2026年优学1+1评价与测试七年级英语下册人教版第142页答案
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
(
A
)16. Where did we go on a trip?
A. To the mountains.
B. To a farm.
C. To a factory.
(
B
)17. When did the sky turn dark?
A. When we drove up the road.
B. When we climbed.
C. When we were at home.
(
B
)18. Where were we when it began to rain?
A. In the car.
B. In the forest.
C. On the top of the mountain.
(
A
)19. What was like music?
A. The sound of raindrops hitting the leaves.
B. The wet ground in the forest.
C. The cars on the road.
(
C
)20. How did we like the trip?
A. Magical.
B. Powerful.
C. Unforgettable.

答案

16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Last month, our class had a trip. It was a 21 trip. We went to Haikou by 22.
We 23 the trip very early, at about 6:00 a.m. The weather was sunny and hot. So, we needed to use 24 like hats and T-shirts. These things could 25 us from the sun.
The boat journey was quite long. It took us seven hours to arrive 26 Haikou. During the trip, we enjoyed the beautiful nature 27 the way. The blue sky, the clear sea and different 28 of seabirds all made us feel happy. We had a great time and took many photos 29.
We finally arrived at a small but clean 30. We put all the bags there and stayed there for an hour 31. Then we went to a 32. The things at the market were nice and cheap. We 33 some lovely gifts for our family.
But you know what? After shopping, we couldn't find the way back. There were many streets and we couldn't find the way. Luckily, we had a map 34 us. Finally, we followed the map all the way back.
For dinner, we went to a(n) 35 next to the hotel. The food there was very delicious.
(
A
)21. A. special B. usual C. useful
(
A
)22. A. boat B. plane C. car
(
C
)23. A. recorded B. ended C. started
(
B
)24. A. nothing B. something C. anything
(
C
)25. A. pick B. prepare C. protect
(
B
)26. A. to B. in C. at
(
C
)27. A. across B. next C. along
(
B
)28. A. pieces B. kinds C. cups
(
A
)29. A. together B. alone C. straight
(
C
)30. A. museum B. shop C. hotel
(
A
)31. A. peacefully B. heavily C. luckily
(
A
)32. A. market B. library C. forest
(
B
)33. A. had B. bought C. gave
(
A
)34. A. with B. of C. like
(
C
)35. A. station B. office C. restaurant

答案

21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C
31.A 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是班级去海口的旅行经历),再逐题结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析选项,确保所选答案符合文章逻辑和语义。
【解析】
21题:根据后文描述的旅行细节,可知这次旅行是特别的,A选项special(特别的)符合;B usual(通常的)、C useful(有用的)不符合语境,故选A。
22题:后文明确提到“The boat journey”,说明交通方式是乘船,A boat符合,故选A。
23题:句意为“我们很早出发,大约早上6点”,C started(出发)符合;A recorded(记录)、B ended(结束)不符合,故选C。
24题:句意为“我们需要像帽子、T恤这类东西”,B something(某物)符合;A nothing(没东西)、C anything(任何东西)不符合,故选B。
25题:固定搭配protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”,句意为这些东西能保护我们免受太阳伤害,C protect符合,故选C。
26题:arrive in接大地点(如城市),arrive at接小地点,海口是大城市,用in,故选B。
27题:固定搭配along the way意为“沿途”,句意为途中欣赏沿途的自然美景,C along符合,故选C。
28题:different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,句意为不同种类的海鸟,B kinds符合,故选B。
29题:句意为“我们玩得开心,一起拍了很多照片”,A together(一起)符合;B alone(独自)、C straight(直接)不符合,故选A。
30题:后文提到“next to the hotel”,说明到达的是酒店,C hotel符合,故选C。
31题:句意为“我们把包放在那里,安静地待了一小时”,A peacefully(安静地)符合;B heavily(沉重地)、C luckily(幸运地)不符合,故选A。
32题:后文提到“The things at the market”,说明去了市场,A market符合,故选A。
33题:固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“给某人买某物”,句意为我们给家人买了可爱的礼物,B bought符合,故选B。
34题:have sth with sb意为“随身带着某物”,句意为我们随身带了地图,A with符合,故选A。
35题:句意为“晚餐时我们去了酒店旁边的餐厅”,C restaurant(餐厅)符合;A station(车站)、B office(办公室)不符合,故选C。
【答案】
21.A 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕班级海口旅行展开,考查学生对语境的理解、词汇运用及固定搭配的掌握,是初中常见的记叙文完形,难度适中,需结合上下文细节推理。
【难度系数】
0.5