二、完形填空。
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we know(众所周知), most adults(成年人) can make money. 1 my father tells me children can do it as well. "2 can children make money?" I ask my father. And then he tells me some 3 of making money for children. First, make cards instead of presents. If you are good 4 writing and drawing, you can try your best to make a special card for holidays or birthdays. In this way, you don't need to 5 much money buying presents for your parents and friends. Second, collect(收集) 6 and cans. You can collect empty(空的) bottles and cans and sell them. It is also a good way to make money. In the end, 7 clothes that you don't need. You may have 8 clothes that you don't want to wear. You can sell 9 to make money. In a word(总之), you can make money 10 working. And you can learn a lot.
(
B. But
C. And
D. So
(
B. How
C. When
D. Why
(
B. choices
C. ways
D. plans
(
B. for
C. with
D. to
(
B. cost
C. spend
D. take
(
B. books
C. grasses
D. bottles
(
B. buy
C. bring
D. borrow
(
B. few
C. much
D. some
(
B. them
C. their
D. they
(
B. of
C. by
D. for
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we know(众所周知), most adults(成年人) can make money. 1 my father tells me children can do it as well. "2 can children make money?" I ask my father. And then he tells me some 3 of making money for children. First, make cards instead of presents. If you are good 4 writing and drawing, you can try your best to make a special card for holidays or birthdays. In this way, you don't need to 5 much money buying presents for your parents and friends. Second, collect(收集) 6 and cans. You can collect empty(空的) bottles and cans and sell them. It is also a good way to make money. In the end, 7 clothes that you don't need. You may have 8 clothes that you don't want to wear. You can sell 9 to make money. In a word(总之), you can make money 10 working. And you can learn a lot.
(
B
)1. A. OrB. But
C. And
D. So
(
B
)2. A. WhatB. How
C. When
D. Why
(
C
)3. A. questionsB. choices
C. ways
D. plans
(
A
)4. A. atB. for
C. with
D. to
(
C
)5. A. payB. cost
C. spend
D. take
(
D
)6. A. paperB. books
C. grasses
D. bottles
(
A
)7. A. sellB. buy
C. bring
D. borrow
(
D
)8. A. noB. few
C. much
D. some
(
B
)9. A. itB. them
C. their
D. they
(
C
)10. A. inB. of
C. by
D. for
答案
二、1. B but表示转折。故选B。
2. B 句意为“孩子们可以如何赚钱?”
应该选疑问词how。故选B。
3. C 由上一句可知,应该是父亲告诉
“我”赚钱的方法。故选C。
4. A 句意为“如果你擅长写作和绘
画,你可以尽最大努力制作特别
的节日或生日卡片”。be good
at...意为“擅长……”。故选A。
5. C “spend+时间或金钱+(in) doing
sth./on sth.”是固定搭配,意为
“花费时间或金钱做某事”。故
选C。
6. D 根据后一句可知,此处应该是
bottles。故选D。
7. A 句意为“最后,卖掉你不需要的
衣服”。故选A。
8. D 句意为“你可能有一些你不想穿
的衣服”。故选D。
9. B 句意为“你可以卖衣服赚钱”。
clothes是集合名词,这里用them
指代clothes。故选B。
10. C 句意为“总之,你可以通过工
作赚钱”。by意为“通过”,表
示方式。故选C。
2. B 句意为“孩子们可以如何赚钱?”
应该选疑问词how。故选B。
3. C 由上一句可知,应该是父亲告诉
“我”赚钱的方法。故选C。
4. A 句意为“如果你擅长写作和绘
画,你可以尽最大努力制作特别
的节日或生日卡片”。be good
at...意为“擅长……”。故选A。
5. C “spend+时间或金钱+(in) doing
sth./on sth.”是固定搭配,意为
“花费时间或金钱做某事”。故
选C。
6. D 根据后一句可知,此处应该是
bottles。故选D。
7. A 句意为“最后,卖掉你不需要的
衣服”。故选A。
8. D 句意为“你可能有一些你不想穿
的衣服”。故选D。
9. B 句意为“你可以卖衣服赚钱”。
clothes是集合名词,这里用them
指代clothes。故选B。
10. C 句意为“总之,你可以通过工
作赚钱”。by意为“通过”,表
示方式。故选C。
解析
【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章主旨是父亲告知作者孩子也能赚钱的相关内容。解题时需结合上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:1题需判断连词逻辑,前文讲成年人能赚钱,后文转折说孩子也可以;2题根据答语指向方式,选疑问词how;3题结合语境,父亲讲的是赚钱的方法;4题考查固定搭配be good at;5题考查spend的用法;6题根据后文提到的空瓶子,选对应名词;7题结合语境,是卖不需要的衣服;8题修饰可数名词复数clothes,选some;9题指代复数clothes,用宾格them;10题考查介词by表方式的用法。
【解析】1. 前文说明成年人能赚钱,后文转折指出孩子也可以做到,but表转折逻辑,故选B。2. 句意为“孩子们如何赚钱”,询问方式需用疑问词how,故选B。3. 结合语境,父亲告知孩子的是赚钱的方法,ways符合文意,故选C。4. be good at是固定搭配,意为“擅长……”,符合语境,故选A。5. “spend+金钱+(in) doing sth.”是固定结构,意为“花费金钱做某事”,符合语境,故选C。6. 后文提到“empty bottles”,可知此处指瓶子,故选D。7. 句意为“卖掉你不需要的衣服”,sell符合文意,故选A。8. 修饰可数名词复数clothes,some表示“一些”,符合语境,故选D。9. 指代复数名词clothes,需用宾格代词them,故选B。10. by表示“通过(某种方式)”,符合“通过工作赚钱”的语境,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】本文围绕“孩子赚钱的方法”展开,侧重考查初中英语基础的语境理解、词汇及固定搭配,是典型的基础完形填空题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 前文说明成年人能赚钱,后文转折指出孩子也可以做到,but表转折逻辑,故选B。2. 句意为“孩子们如何赚钱”,询问方式需用疑问词how,故选B。3. 结合语境,父亲告知孩子的是赚钱的方法,ways符合文意,故选C。4. be good at是固定搭配,意为“擅长……”,符合语境,故选A。5. “spend+金钱+(in) doing sth.”是固定结构,意为“花费金钱做某事”,符合语境,故选C。6. 后文提到“empty bottles”,可知此处指瓶子,故选D。7. 句意为“卖掉你不需要的衣服”,sell符合文意,故选A。8. 修饰可数名词复数clothes,some表示“一些”,符合语境,故选D。9. 指代复数名词clothes,需用宾格代词them,故选B。10. by表示“通过(某种方式)”,符合“通过工作赚钱”的语境,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、疑问词用法
【点评】本文围绕“孩子赚钱的方法”展开,侧重考查初中英语基础的语境理解、词汇及固定搭配,是典型的基础完形填空题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
三、阅读理解。
(A)
Welcome to our clothes store! There are a lot of good clothes for boys and girls. For boys, we have sweaters for 40 yuan and trousers for 30 yuan. The sweaters look really nice. For girls, we have T-shirts for 25 yuan and skirts in black for 35 yuan. We also sell many kinds of socks and shoes in all sizes for all children. A pair of socks is 6 yuan. If you want to buy two pairs, you can pay ten yuan. On weekends, things in our clothes store are on sale. A sweater is only 25 yuan and a pair of trousers is only 20 yuan. A T-shirt is only 15 yuan and a skirt is only 30 yuan. They are very cheap. So you can buy these things at a very good price. If you want to save money and find more good things, you can come to our clothes store.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
(
(
(
(
(
(A)
Welcome to our clothes store! There are a lot of good clothes for boys and girls. For boys, we have sweaters for 40 yuan and trousers for 30 yuan. The sweaters look really nice. For girls, we have T-shirts for 25 yuan and skirts in black for 35 yuan. We also sell many kinds of socks and shoes in all sizes for all children. A pair of socks is 6 yuan. If you want to buy two pairs, you can pay ten yuan. On weekends, things in our clothes store are on sale. A sweater is only 25 yuan and a pair of trousers is only 20 yuan. A T-shirt is only 15 yuan and a skirt is only 30 yuan. They are very cheap. So you can buy these things at a very good price. If you want to save money and find more good things, you can come to our clothes store.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
(
F
)1. Boys can only buy sweaters and trousers.(
T
)2. The sweaters look very nice.(
T
)3. On Saturdays, things in the clothes store are on sale.(
F
)4. You can pay 12 yuan for two pairs of socks.(
F
)5. You can spend 30 yuan on a pair of trousers on weekends.答案
三、 (A)
1—5 F T T F F
1—5 F T T F F
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题,需先通读短文把握细节,再将每个小题的表述与原文内容逐一比对,重点关注商品种类、描述、价格、时间等关键信息,避免细节陷阱,从而判断对错。
【解析】
1. 原文提到男孩可买毛衣、裤子,还提到“卖各种儿童的袜子和鞋子”,说明男孩不止能买毛衣和裤子,故错误(F)。
2. 原文明确表述“The sweaters look really nice.”,与题干一致,故正确(T)。
3. 原文说明“On weekends, things in our clothes store are on sale.”,周末包含周六,故正确(T)。
4. 原文提到“两双袜子付10元”,不是12元,故错误(F)。
5. 原文提到周末裤子售价20元,不是30元,故错误(F)。
【答案】
1—5 F T T F F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、判断正误题
【点评】
本题聚焦短文细节考查,需准确对照原文与题干,注意数字、商品范围、时间等细节,难度不大,只要认真读文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类判断正误题,需先通读短文把握细节,再将每个小题的表述与原文内容逐一比对,重点关注商品种类、描述、价格、时间等关键信息,避免细节陷阱,从而判断对错。
【解析】
1. 原文提到男孩可买毛衣、裤子,还提到“卖各种儿童的袜子和鞋子”,说明男孩不止能买毛衣和裤子,故错误(F)。
2. 原文明确表述“The sweaters look really nice.”,与题干一致,故正确(T)。
3. 原文说明“On weekends, things in our clothes store are on sale.”,周末包含周六,故正确(T)。
4. 原文提到“两双袜子付10元”,不是12元,故错误(F)。
5. 原文提到周末裤子售价20元,不是30元,故错误(F)。
【答案】
1—5 F T T F F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、判断正误题
【点评】
本题聚焦短文细节考查,需准确对照原文与题干,注意数字、商品范围、时间等细节,难度不大,只要认真读文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
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