2026年优学1+1评价与测试八年级英语下册人教版第18页答案
Ⅲ.读写题(15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(6分)
When Michael Jackson sang Heal(治愈)the World,his powerful voice brought a warm wish:to make the earth a better home for everyone. This song is more than music. It tells us love can brighten dark times, especially when disasters hit. In my opinion, nothing could beat love including time actually.
Disasters can be scary. Heavy rain may flood villages. Strong earthquakes may break houses. In hard moments, people might feel sad and alone. But Heal the World reminds us: We're not alone. Kind people send food to hungry families. They build temporary homes for those who lost houses. They hug others to say,“It will be okay.” This is the big love the song talks about.
Big love is not far. Last year,a storm hit a small town. Trees fell and roads were blocked. My classmates and I joined the clean-up. We carried branches and helped old people move things. We were tired,but seeing the tidy town made us smile. Michael Jackson is gone,but Heal the World lives on. No disaster is too big if we stand together. Let's keep his wish,spread love as much as possible, and make the world warmer for everyone.
Last but not least, as the disasters happen frequently,we should remember the warning of nature. And we are supposed to love and protect our home as much as possible too,for you and for me.

12.
powerful
13.
turn
14.
stronger

15.
other
16.
possibly
17.
warning

第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(9分)
18. What does Heal the World show us according to the passage?
It shows us love can light up dark times (especially when disasters come) and we're not alone.

19. Why did the writer and his classmates feel happy after cleaning up the storm-hit town?
Because the storm-hit town became tidy again after their clean-up.

20. If a small disaster happens near you (like heavy rain making roads messy), what small act of love will you do? And why?
I'll help pick up fallen leaves on the messy road. Because it can keep people from slipping,and it's easy to do.(开放性设题,答案合理即可)

答案

12.powerful
13.turn
14.stronger
15.other
16.possibly
17.warning
18.It shows us love can light up dark times (especially when disasters come) and we're not alone.
19.Because the storm-hit town became tidy again after their clean-up.
20.I'll help pick up fallen leaves on the messy road. Because it can keep people from slipping,and it's easy to do.(开放性设题,答案合理即可)

解析

【分析】
1. 12-17题是完形填空,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词汇含义选择合适单词:12题描述Michael Jackson的嗓音,选符合语境的形容词;13题用固定搭配turn...into...;14题由than确定用形容词比较级;15题用固定短语each other;16题用副词修饰动词;17题用固定搭配warn sb of sth的现在分词形式。
2. 18-20题是阅读理解:18题需从原文提取歌曲传达的内容;19题定位作者和同学清理后的感受原因;20题是开放性问题,结合生活实际给出合理答案即可。
【解析】
1. 完形填空解析:
12. 句意为“他有力的嗓音带着温暖的愿望”,powerful(有力的)符合语境,故填powerful。
13. 固定搭配turn...into...意为“把……变成……”,此处指把地球变成更美好的家园,故填turn。
14. 由than可知用形容词比较级,stronger(更强的)符合“爱比任何事物都强大”的语义,故填stronger。
15. 固定短语each other意为“彼此”,符合“我们彼此依靠”的语境,故填other。
16. 此处需副词修饰动词spread,possibly(可能地)符合“尽可能传播更多爱”的语义,故填possibly。
17. 固定搭配warn sb of sth意为“警告某人某事”,此处是现在进行时,故填warning。
2. 阅读理解解析:
18. 从原文可知,歌曲传达的内容是爱能照亮黑暗时刻,尤其是灾难来临时,且我们并不孤单,故答案为It shows us love can light up dark times (especially when disasters come) and we're not alone.
19. 原文提到清理后看到整洁的小镇,所以他们感到开心,故答案为Because the storm-hit town became tidy again after their clean-up.
20. 开放性问题,结合生活实际,例如帮助捡路上的落叶,原因是防止人们滑倒且容易做,答案合理即可。
【答案】
12.powerful
13.turn
14.stronger
15.other
16.possibly
17.warning
18.It shows us love can light up dark times (especially when disasters come) and we're not alone.
19.Because the storm-hit town became tidy again after their clean-up.
20.I'll help pick up fallen leaves on the messy road. Because it can keep people from slipping,and it's easy to do.
【知识点】
完形填空(词汇运用)、阅读理解(细节理解)、开放性表达
【点评】
本题综合考查完形填空和阅读理解能力,既需要掌握词汇搭配、语境语义,又需要具备文本信息提取和合理表达的能力,题型全面,贴合学生实际。
【难度系数】
0.6