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三、句子还原
KEY→P41
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6 分钟 评价:/5
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
热考素材 本土文化 The lovely waterside city of Suzhou in Jiangsu Province is well-known for its beautiful classical gardens. Among them, the Humble Administrator's Garden(拙政园) is the biggest and the most famous. 1.
It's on the World Cultural Heritage list. It's also named as one of the Cultural Relics of National Importance under the Protection of the State and a Special Tourist Attraction of China. The Humble Administrator's Garden is regarded as one of China's four most well-known gardens. 2.
The Humble Administrator's Garden was first built in 1509 during the Ming dynasty. It was at first a private garden of a former official named Wang Xianchen. 3.
4.
The garden is made up of eastern, central and western parts and some former owners' houses.
5.
——文章选自 Travel China Guide
A. It covers around 52,000 square metres.
B. The ticket price for the park visit has increased.
C. It is said that Wang was upset in his official life.
D. Thousands of people visit the garden on weekends.
E. No other traditional garden in China has been honoured more than this one.
F. The garden was built on the old remains of a house and a temple.
G. The houses have the typical style of local houses in Suzhou.
KEY→P41
范畴:人与社会 主题:文化遗产 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6 分钟 评价:/5
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
热考素材 本土文化 The lovely waterside city of Suzhou in Jiangsu Province is well-known for its beautiful classical gardens. Among them, the Humble Administrator's Garden(拙政园) is the biggest and the most famous. 1.
A
Because of its designs and beauty, the garden has got many special honours.It's on the World Cultural Heritage list. It's also named as one of the Cultural Relics of National Importance under the Protection of the State and a Special Tourist Attraction of China. The Humble Administrator's Garden is regarded as one of China's four most well-known gardens. 2.
E
The Humble Administrator's Garden was first built in 1509 during the Ming dynasty. It was at first a private garden of a former official named Wang Xianchen. 3.
C
So he wanted to build a garden after stopping working and do simple things like planting trees and growing vegetables. He thought this was a simple life for a common person like him, so the garden got its name.4.
F
Water is the main backdrop, and its natural scenery includes small woods, hills and rock formations. It also has man-made pavilions and halls. Different from the Grand View Garden and other famous gardens in Beijing, it's a typical work of the Ming-dynasty building style.The garden is made up of eastern, central and western parts and some former owners' houses.
5.
G
They can be seen in the famous water town Zhouzhuang. The place of the owners' houses has been rebuilt into the Garden Museum now.——文章选自 Travel China Guide
A. It covers around 52,000 square metres.
B. The ticket price for the park visit has increased.
C. It is said that Wang was upset in his official life.
D. Thousands of people visit the garden on weekends.
E. No other traditional garden in China has been honoured more than this one.
F. The garden was built on the old remains of a house and a temple.
G. The houses have the typical style of local houses in Suzhou.
答案
苏州是江苏省的著名水城，拙政园是其最大的名园，获诸多荣誉。拙政园始建于明朝，风格独特，由多部分组成，内含博物馆。
1. A 由拙政园是苏州最大且最著名的园林可知，下文对应表示：它占地约 52000 平方米。
2. E 由拙政园被认为是中国最著名的四大园林之一可知，下文对应表示：在中国，没有其他传统园林比这个园林更受赞誉。
3. C 由“所以他想在退休后建一个花园，做些简单的事情，比如种树和种菜”可知，上文表示：据说王（献臣）仕途失意。
4. F 由“水是主要背景，它的自然风光包括小树林、小山和岩层”可知，上文对应表示：这个花园建在一座房子和一座寺院的旧遗迹上。
5. G 上文提及“花园由东、中、西三部分和一些前主人的民居组成”，下文对应表示：房屋具有典型的苏州当地民居风格。
1. A 由拙政园是苏州最大且最著名的园林可知，下文对应表示：它占地约 52000 平方米。
2. E 由拙政园被认为是中国最著名的四大园林之一可知，下文对应表示：在中国，没有其他传统园林比这个园林更受赞誉。
3. C 由“所以他想在退休后建一个花园，做些简单的事情，比如种树和种菜”可知，上文表示：据说王（献臣）仕途失意。
4. F 由“水是主要背景，它的自然风光包括小树林、小山和岩层”可知，上文对应表示：这个花园建在一座房子和一座寺院的旧遗迹上。
5. G 上文提及“花园由东、中、西三部分和一些前主人的民居组成”，下文对应表示：房屋具有典型的苏州当地民居风格。
四、回答问题
KEY→P41
范畴:人与自我 主题:丰富自我 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6 分钟 评价:/5
热考素材 现代科技 What did you do last summer? A high school student in Southern California spent his recent summers using AI to find 1.5 million unknown objects in space. Among them were huge black holes, new stars, and supernovas(超新星), or star explosions.
英语嗨吧
The teen, Matteo Paz, and his teacher decided to study a small part of the sky to look for possible changing stars. These are stars whose brightness changes. Astronomers often don't have the time to collect or study so much information about changing stars. So hobby astronomers have been sharing useful ideas through their own studies. Matteo used the data collected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA space telescope that was sent into space in 2009.
Infrared radiation(红外辐射) is energy that humans can't see, but we can feel it as heat. In space research, infrared telescopes let us see the universe in a different way—sometimes even a clearer way. The NASA WISE space telescope had collected 200 billion lines of infrared space research data, but the data had not yet been organized and recorded.
The teen, who was very good at math, decided to create an AI machine learning program to filter the data carefully. First, he used math to study the data that showed no sudden changes in brightness. Then, he added a second step to find regular patterns in the rest of the data.
Scientists, including the main researcher of WISE, have spoken highly of the discoveries. They say these discoveries will be studied widely in the years to come. Surely some astronomers will now start using their own machine learning programs as well.
——文章选自 Cricket
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。
1. What did Matteo Paz do with AI in his recent summers?
2. Why did Matteo Paz and his teacher study a small part of the sky?
3. What can infrared telescopes help us do in space research?
4. How did Matteo Paz deal with the space data?
5. What can teenagers learn from Matteo's AI invention for space research?
KEY→P41
范畴:人与自我 主题:丰富自我 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6 分钟 评价:/5
热考素材 现代科技 What did you do last summer? A high school student in Southern California spent his recent summers using AI to find 1.5 million unknown objects in space. Among them were huge black holes, new stars, and supernovas(超新星), or star explosions.
英语嗨吧
The teen, Matteo Paz, and his teacher decided to study a small part of the sky to look for possible changing stars. These are stars whose brightness changes. Astronomers often don't have the time to collect or study so much information about changing stars. So hobby astronomers have been sharing useful ideas through their own studies. Matteo used the data collected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), a NASA space telescope that was sent into space in 2009.
Infrared radiation(红外辐射) is energy that humans can't see, but we can feel it as heat. In space research, infrared telescopes let us see the universe in a different way—sometimes even a clearer way. The NASA WISE space telescope had collected 200 billion lines of infrared space research data, but the data had not yet been organized and recorded.
The teen, who was very good at math, decided to create an AI machine learning program to filter the data carefully. First, he used math to study the data that showed no sudden changes in brightness. Then, he added a second step to find regular patterns in the rest of the data.
Scientists, including the main researcher of WISE, have spoken highly of the discoveries. They say these discoveries will be studied widely in the years to come. Surely some astronomers will now start using their own machine learning programs as well.
——文章选自 Cricket
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。
1. What did Matteo Paz do with AI in his recent summers?
He found unknown space objects.
2. Why did Matteo Paz and his teacher study a small part of the sky?
To find changing stars.
3. What can infrared telescopes help us do in space research?
See the universe clearly.
4. How did Matteo Paz deal with the space data?
By creating an AI program.
5. What can teenagers learn from Matteo's AI invention for space research?
They should use tech to do research./They should be creative and study hard.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
答案
南加州高中生帕兹凭借出色的数学能力，打造 AI 程序筛选 NASA 红外望远镜收集的太空数据，成功发现 150 万个未知天体。他的研究成果获科学家高度评价，还将推动后续的太空探索研究。
1. He found unknown space objects. 由第一段中“... using AI to find 1.5 million unknown objects in space.”可知，帕兹利用人工智能发现未知太空物体。
2. To find changing stars. 由第二段中“The teen, Matteo Paz, and his teacher decided to study a small part of the sky to look for possible changing stars.”可知，帕兹和老师研究太空的一小片区域目的在于发现变星。
3. See the universe clearly. 由第三段中“... infrared telescopes let us see the universe in a different way—sometimes even a clearer way.”可知，红外望远镜在太空研究中能帮助我们清晰地看到宇宙。
4. By creating an AI program. 由第四段中“... decided to create an AI machine learning program to filter the data carefully.”可知，通过创建 AI 程序来处理太空数据。
5. They should use tech to do research./They should be creative and study hard.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
1. He found unknown space objects. 由第一段中“... using AI to find 1.5 million unknown objects in space.”可知，帕兹利用人工智能发现未知太空物体。
2. To find changing stars. 由第二段中“The teen, Matteo Paz, and his teacher decided to study a small part of the sky to look for possible changing stars.”可知，帕兹和老师研究太空的一小片区域目的在于发现变星。
3. See the universe clearly. 由第三段中“... infrared telescopes let us see the universe in a different way—sometimes even a clearer way.”可知，红外望远镜在太空研究中能帮助我们清晰地看到宇宙。
4. By creating an AI program. 由第四段中“... decided to create an AI machine learning program to filter the data carefully.”可知，通过创建 AI 程序来处理太空数据。
5. They should use tech to do research./They should be creative and study hard.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
