Read and complete.(读一读,完成图表。)

A.Dear Alex,
When I use my computer, it always gets too hot. I am worried about that. What should I do?
Rick

Hi Rick!
Getting too hot is bad for a computer. Don’t keep the unused (不被使用的) files open. You can buy a cooling fan. Try that! I hope that helps.
Alex
B.Dear Alex,
My computer runs slowly too often when I use it. I always wait for a long time. Is my computer broken?
It really makes me upset (烦恼)!
Stella

Hello Stella!
I can understand your feeling. You can delete the files or photos you never use. Don’t restart the computer right away (马上). I hope it will help you.
Alex

Problem 1
My computer always gets too hot.
Tips:
You can
You shouldn’t

Problem 2
My computer runs slowly.
Tips:
You can
You shouldn’t
A.Dear Alex,
When I use my computer, it always gets too hot. I am worried about that. What should I do?
Rick
Hi Rick!
Getting too hot is bad for a computer. Don’t keep the unused (不被使用的) files open. You can buy a cooling fan. Try that! I hope that helps.
Alex
B.Dear Alex,
My computer runs slowly too often when I use it. I always wait for a long time. Is my computer broken?
It really makes me upset (烦恼)!
Stella
Hello Stella!
I can understand your feeling. You can delete the files or photos you never use. Don’t restart the computer right away (马上). I hope it will help you.
Alex
Problem 1
My computer always gets too hot.
Tips:
You can
buy a cooling fan
.You shouldn’t
keep the unused files open
.Problem 2
My computer runs slowly.
Tips:
You can
delete the files or photos you never use
.You shouldn’t
restart the computer right away
.答案
1. buy a cooling fan, keep the unused files open
2. delete the files or photos you never use, restart the computer right away
2. delete the files or photos you never use, restart the computer right away
解析
【分析】首先明确题目要求:根据Rick、Stella的问题及Alex的回复,提取对应问题的建议完成图表。第一步,定位Problem1(电脑过热)的原文对应内容:Rick的问题是电脑过热,Alex给出的建议中,可做的是“buy a cooling fan”,不应该做的是“keep the unused files open”;第二步,定位Problem2(电脑运行慢)的原文对应内容:Stella的问题是电脑运行慢,Alex给出的建议中,可做的是“delete the files or photos you never use”,不应该做的是“restart the computer right away”,需区分“can(应做)”和“shouldn’t(不应做)”的表述匹配填空要求。
【解析】通过定位原文对应信息:1. 针对电脑过热(Problem1),Alex建议可购买散热风扇,不应保持未使用文件打开;2. 针对电脑运行慢(Problem2),Alex建议可删除不用的文件或照片,不应马上重启电脑,与参考答案一致。
【答案】1. buy a cooling fan, keep the unused files open
2. delete the files or photos you never use, restart the computer right away
【知识点】英语阅读理解(信息提取)、建议类表达
【点评】本题考查学生从英语阅读材料中定位并提取关键信息的能力,属于基础阅读题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】通过定位原文对应信息:1. 针对电脑过热(Problem1),Alex建议可购买散热风扇,不应保持未使用文件打开;2. 针对电脑运行慢(Problem2),Alex建议可删除不用的文件或照片,不应马上重启电脑,与参考答案一致。
【答案】1. buy a cooling fan, keep the unused files open
2. delete the files or photos you never use, restart the computer right away
【知识点】英语阅读理解(信息提取)、建议类表达
【点评】本题考查学生从英语阅读材料中定位并提取关键信息的能力,属于基础阅读题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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