2026年新课程课堂同步练习册八年级英语上册人教版第41页答案
Ⅲ. 结合课本第39页3a的内容,按要求完成任务。
任务一:根据文本内容和中文解释完成下面的表格。每空不超过3个单词。

任务二:当我们在陈述事实或观点时,可以补充一些细节信息,以使表达更生动具体。
将下列两组句子配对。
Facts/Opinions Supporting details(支撑细节)
(
C
)1. The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. A. They think it is one of the most beautiful things to see.
(
A
)2. Many people like watching blue whales swim. B. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day.
(
B
)3. Blue whales eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. C. It can weigh as much as 200 tons.

答案

任务一:1. largest and heaviest 2. as much as 3. the most beautiful 4. in all oceans 5. eat a lot 6. the tiniest animals 7. live up to 8. becomes food 9. helps to create 10. an important role
任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一和任务二。任务一需根据中文提示填写合适的英语表达,要注意形容词最高级的用法、固定短语的搭配,每空不超过3个单词;任务二需将事实/观点与对应的支撑细节配对,需理解句子间的逻辑关系,找到对应支撑内容。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 中文“最大最重的”对应形容词最高级,填largest and heaviest;
2. 中文“差不多”修饰重量,用固定短语as much as;
3. 中文“最美丽的”是形容词最高级,填the most beautiful;
4. 中文“在所有海洋中”填in all oceans;
5. 中文“食量很大”对应短语eat a lot;
6. 中文“最小的动物”是the tiniest animals;
7. 中文“活到”对应固定搭配live up to;
8. 中文“成为食物”填becomes food;
9. 中文“有助于创造”是helps to create;
10. 中文“重要作用”是an important role。
任务二:
1. 句子“The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth.”的支撑细节是说明重量的C选项,故配对C;
2. 句子“Many people like watching blue whales swim.”的支撑细节是人们看法的A选项,故配对A;
3. 句子“Blue whales eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.”的支撑细节是说明食量的B选项,故配对B。
【答案】
任务一:1. largest and heaviest 2. as much as 3. the most beautiful 4. in all oceans 5. eat a lot 6. the tiniest animals 7. live up to 8. becomes food 9. helps to create 10. an important role
任务二:1. C 2. A 3. B
【知识点】
形容词最高级、固定短语搭配、事实与观点匹配
【点评】
本题为结合课本的基础任务题,考察词汇运用和句子逻辑匹配,难度适中,注重基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7