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四、综合填空。
新素材 传统文化 Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented the movable type printing around 1041—1048 AD. He was the world's first
First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved(雕刻) carefully onto the types.
The movable type printing plays
The movable type printing, the compass(指南针), gunpowder and paper-making are
五、(2026·南通市海安期中)信息还原。
Having good habits can make you study better. When you have good habits, you can
learn things quickly.
Create a good studying environment.
Ask questions. No one knows everything. Everyone may have some questions and difficulties while studying. But you can learn from each other by asking questions. Write any questions you have from the reading.
Take notes. Keeping a notebook is important if you want to learn something from the reading.
A. Make a time plan for studying.
B. You can also memorize new points easily.
C. Discuss them with your partners or teachers.
D. This communication is very important in children's growing up.
E. And you can share your notebook with your classmates.
F. The secret to efficient(高效的) studying is to find a good study place.
新素材 传统文化 Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented the movable type printing around 1041—1048 AD. He was the world's first
inventor
1 (invent) of the printing. It is about 400 years earlier
2 (early) than the printing in Germany. But how did
3 (do) it work in the past?First of all, the clay was made into movable types. Then words were engraved(雕刻) carefully onto the types.
After
4 that, the words were chosen and put in right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally, the types could be used for
5 printing. They could be used again and again for different books
6 (book).The movable type printing plays
an
7 important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly
8 (quick). At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world in the fifteenth
9 (fifteen) century. As a result, more and more culture communication among countries took place.The movable type printing, the compass(指南针), gunpowder and paper-making are
called
10 (call) the Four Great Inventions of ancient China. They make China own an important and even top position(位置) in the history of human civilization.五、(2026·南通市海安期中)信息还原。
Having good habits can make you study better. When you have good habits, you can
learn things quickly.
B
1 So it is necessary for you develop some good studying habits. But how can you do it? Here are some suggestions for you.A
2 It is easier to develop good studying habits if you study at the same time every day. Once you have a fixed time to study, it will be easier for you to find time to prepare for tests.Create a good studying environment.
F
3 A good study place is where you feel comfortable and where you have everything you need for studying. If possible, choose an area that is away from telephones or televisions. You can play music if it helps you learn well.Ask questions. No one knows everything. Everyone may have some questions and difficulties while studying. But you can learn from each other by asking questions. Write any questions you have from the reading.
C
4 Then you may understand the questions better.Take notes. Keeping a notebook is important if you want to learn something from the reading.
E
5 You can also review what you have learnt in class.A. Make a time plan for studying.
B. You can also memorize new points easily.
C. Discuss them with your partners or teachers.
D. This communication is very important in children's growing up.
E. And you can share your notebook with your classmates.
F. The secret to efficient(高效的) studying is to find a good study place.
答案
1. inventor
2. earlier
3. did
4. After
5. for
6. books
7. an
8. quickly
9. fifteenth
10. called
1. B
2. A
3. F
4. C
5. E
2. earlier
3. did
4. After
5. for
6. books
7. an
8. quickly
9. fifteenth
10. called
1. B
2. A
3. F
4. C
5. E
解析
【分析】
本题分为英语综合填空和信息还原两部分，综合填空考查基础语法应用（词性转换、时态、比较级、固定搭配等），信息还原考查语篇上下文逻辑衔接。解题思路：1. 综合填空：分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性/形式，结合提示词或语境确定答案；2. 信息还原：通读全文明确段落主题，根据空格前后语义匹配衔接选项。
【解析】
综合填空解析：
1. 空前为“world's first”，需名词，提示词invent对应名词inventor（发明家）；
2. 空后有than，用比较级，提示词early变比较级earlier；
3. 询问过去的工作方式，用一般过去时，助动词do的过去式did；
4. 前文完成制活字、刻字的步骤，此处表“在那之后”，用介词After；
5. 固定搭配be used for（被用于），填for；
6. different后接可数名词复数，提示词book变复数books；
7. 固定搭配play an important role（起重要作用），important以元音音素开头，填an；
8. 修饰动词spread，用副词，提示词quick变副词quickly；
9. 表示“第15世纪”，用序数词，提示词fifteen变序数词fifteenth；
10. 被动语态，are后接过去分词，提示词call变called；
信息还原解析：
1. 前文讲好习惯让学习快，后文说需养成习惯，B项“你也能轻松记住新知识点”衔接语义，选B；
2. 后文讲固定学习时间，对应A项“为学习制定时间计划”，选A；
3. 主题为学习环境，F项“高效学习的秘诀是找好的学习地点”匹配，选F；
4. 前文说写问题，后文说理解问题，C项“和伙伴或老师讨论它们”衔接，选C；
5. 主题为笔记本，E项“你也可以和同学分享你的笔记本”匹配，选E；
【答案】
综合填空：1. inventor 2. earlier 3. did 4. After 5. for 6. books 7. an 8. quickly 9. fifteenth 10. called
信息还原：1. B 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
英语语法应用、信息还原技巧、词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见题型，涵盖基础语法和语篇逻辑考查，难度适中，需学生掌握基础语法规则及语篇衔接方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为英语综合填空和信息还原两部分，综合填空考查基础语法应用（词性转换、时态、比较级、固定搭配等），信息还原考查语篇上下文逻辑衔接。解题思路：1. 综合填空：分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性/形式，结合提示词或语境确定答案；2. 信息还原：通读全文明确段落主题，根据空格前后语义匹配衔接选项。
【解析】
综合填空解析：
1. 空前为“world's first”，需名词，提示词invent对应名词inventor（发明家）；
2. 空后有than，用比较级，提示词early变比较级earlier；
3. 询问过去的工作方式，用一般过去时，助动词do的过去式did；
4. 前文完成制活字、刻字的步骤，此处表“在那之后”，用介词After；
5. 固定搭配be used for（被用于），填for；
6. different后接可数名词复数，提示词book变复数books；
7. 固定搭配play an important role（起重要作用），important以元音音素开头，填an；
8. 修饰动词spread，用副词，提示词quick变副词quickly；
9. 表示“第15世纪”，用序数词，提示词fifteen变序数词fifteenth；
10. 被动语态，are后接过去分词，提示词call变called；
信息还原解析：
1. 前文讲好习惯让学习快，后文说需养成习惯，B项“你也能轻松记住新知识点”衔接语义，选B；
2. 后文讲固定学习时间，对应A项“为学习制定时间计划”，选A；
3. 主题为学习环境，F项“高效学习的秘诀是找好的学习地点”匹配，选F；
4. 前文说写问题，后文说理解问题，C项“和伙伴或老师讨论它们”衔接，选C；
5. 主题为笔记本，E项“你也可以和同学分享你的笔记本”匹配，选E；
【答案】
综合填空：1. inventor 2. earlier 3. did 4. After 5. for 6. books 7. an 8. quickly 9. fifteenth 10. called
信息还原：1. B 2. A 3. F 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
英语语法应用、信息还原技巧、词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见题型，涵盖基础语法和语篇逻辑考查，难度适中，需学生掌握基础语法规则及语篇衔接方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
