登录
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,
其中A篇为判断正(T)误(F)题。
A
My name is Jenny. Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. "It's a pity we don't know which stars we're looking at, Jenny," said Nancy. "I know some of them," I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.
My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a planetarium(天文馆). A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful.
Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it's not cloudy, but lots of people don't know that a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much. I always look for the Plow(北斗七星),because once I see that,I can find the North Star and other stars.
I wanted to learn more about the stars,so I took a course at the club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see stars. I'm planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I'll post them online for everyone to see.
(
(
(
(
(
B
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分,
其中A篇为判断正(T)误(F)题。
A
My name is Jenny. Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. "It's a pity we don't know which stars we're looking at, Jenny," said Nancy. "I know some of them," I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.
My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a planetarium(天文馆). A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful.
Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it's not cloudy, but lots of people don't know that a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much. I always look for the Plow(北斗七星),because once I see that,I can find the North Star and other stars.
I wanted to learn more about the stars,so I took a course at the club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see stars. I'm planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I'll post them online for everyone to see.
(
F
)36. Jenny and Nancy felt tired when they talked about the trip in the field.(
T
)37. Jenny's interest in stars started when she was eight.(
F
)38. A bright moon helps people see the stars better.(
F
)39. Jenny took a course about stars in the planetarium.(
T
)40. Jenny plans to make videos about stars in the countryside and post them online.B
答案
36. F 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误的英语阅读理解题，需采用“题干定位对比法”：先明确每道题的题干核心信息，再回到原文中定位与题干相关的语句，将题干内容与原文细节逐一比对，判断是否一致，以此得出正确答案。
【解析】
36题：题干表述“Jenny和Nancy在田野里谈论旅行时感到疲惫”，对应原文“Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed”，“relaxed（放松的）”与题干的“tired（疲惫的）”不符，故判断为F。
37题：题干表述“Jenny对星星的兴趣始于八岁时”，对应原文“My interest in stars began when I was eight”，与题干内容一致，故判断为T。
38题：题干表述“明亮的月亮帮助人们更好地看星星”，对应原文“a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much”，“stops...from seeing（妨碍看）”与题干的“helps...see better（帮助更好地看）”不符，故判断为F。
39题：题干表述“Jenny在天文馆上了关于星星的课程”，对应原文“I wanted to learn more about the stars,so I took a course at the club”，是在俱乐部上课而非天文馆，故判断为F。
40题：题干表述“Jenny计划制作关于乡村星星的视频并发布到网上”，对应原文“I'm planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I'll post them online for everyone to see”，与题干内容一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误题、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息并进行对比判断的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应细节即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类判断正误的英语阅读理解题，需采用“题干定位对比法”：先明确每道题的题干核心信息，再回到原文中定位与题干相关的语句，将题干内容与原文细节逐一比对，判断是否一致，以此得出正确答案。
【解析】
36题：题干表述“Jenny和Nancy在田野里谈论旅行时感到疲惫”，对应原文“Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed”，“relaxed（放松的）”与题干的“tired（疲惫的）”不符，故判断为F。
37题：题干表述“Jenny对星星的兴趣始于八岁时”，对应原文“My interest in stars began when I was eight”，与题干内容一致，故判断为T。
38题：题干表述“明亮的月亮帮助人们更好地看星星”，对应原文“a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much”，“stops...from seeing（妨碍看）”与题干的“helps...see better（帮助更好地看）”不符，故判断为F。
39题：题干表述“Jenny在天文馆上了关于星星的课程”，对应原文“I wanted to learn more about the stars,so I took a course at the club”，是在俱乐部上课而非天文馆，故判断为F。
40题：题干表述“Jenny计划制作关于乡村星星的视频并发布到网上”，对应原文“I'm planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I'll post them online for everyone to see”，与题干内容一致，故判断为T。
【答案】
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、判断正误题、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息并进行对比判断的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文、找准对应细节即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
