2025年英语听读空间六年级英语上册译林版第116页答案
C) 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
How did cities begin?
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began?
Long long ago,there were only a few thousand(几千) people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They caught animals for food. No one exactly(确切地) knows how or where these people learned about planting crops. But when they did,their lives(生活) changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and plant crops. People began to live near one another. And the first village(村庄)grew. Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big.
When machines(机器)were invented,life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. Then cities came into being(形成).
Today,some people are moving back to small villages. That's strange,isn't it?
(
F
)1. Most people catch animals for food now.
(
T
)2. We are not sure how our ancestors(祖先) learned about planting crops.
(
T
)3. When people could grow crops,they could stay in one place.
(
F
)4. Cities came into being before villages.
(
T
)5. Some people are moving back to small villages today.

答案

【解析】:本题主要考查阅读理解及判断正误的能力。题目给出了一个关于城市起源的短文,之后有5个与短文内容相关的判断题。我们需要先理解短文的内容,再逐一判断每个句子的正确性。
1. 第一句“Most people catch animals for food now.”与短文中“Long long ago...They caught animals for food.”相矛盾,因为短文明确提到那是很久以前的事情,现在的情况并未提及,所以此句错误。
2. 第二句“We are not sure how our ancestors(祖先) learned about planting crops.”与短文中“No one exactly(确切地) knows how or where these people learned about planting crops.”相符,所以此句正确。
3. 第三句“When people could grow crops,they could stay in one place.”与短文中“They could stay in one place and plant crops.”相符,所以此句正确。
4. 第四句“Cities came into being before villages.”与短文中“And the first village(村庄)grew...Then cities came into being(形成).”相矛盾,因为短文明确提到先有村庄后有城市,所以此句错误。
5. 第五句“Some people are moving back to small villages today.”与短文中“Today,some people are moving back to small villages.”相符,所以此句正确。
【答案】:1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. T

解析

翻译:
C)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。
城市是如何起源的?
你住在城市里吗?你知道城市是如何起源的吗?
很久很久以前,世界上只有几千人。这些人四处迁徙。他们捕捉动物作为食物。没有人确切知道这些人是如何以及在哪里学会种植庄稼的。但当他们学会种植庄稼后,他们的生活发生了变化。他们不再需要寻找食物了。他们可以待在一个地方种植庄稼。人们开始彼此居住得很近。第一个村庄就这样形成了。很多人来到村庄里工作。这些村庄变得非常大。
当机器被发明出来后,村庄里的生活又发生了变化。人们建造了工厂。越来越多的人住在工厂附近。然后城市就形成了。
如今,一些人正搬回小村庄。这很奇怪,不是吗?
( )1. 现在大多数人捕捉动物作为食物。
( )2. 我们不确定我们的祖先如何学会种植庄稼的。
( )3. 当人们能够种植庄稼时,他们就可以待在一个地方。
( )4. 城市在村庄之前形成。
( )5. 如今一些人正搬回小村庄。
A) 根据首字母提示,写出含有句中单词画线部分且发音相同的单词。
1. Mum gave a skirt to Helen at her b
birthday
party.
2. Su Hai's mother is a w
worker
. She makes sweets.
3. —Let's go to the snack bar by c
car
.
—All right.
4. Grandpa is reading a newspaper and drinking some t
tea
.
5. The c
cook
wants to make something good.

答案

1. birthday
2. worker
3. car
4. tea
5. cook

解析

翻译:
A)根据首字母提示,写出含有句中单词画线部分且发音相同的单词。
1. 妈妈在海伦的生日(birthday)派对上给了她一条裙子。
2. 苏海的妈妈是一名工人(worker)。她制作糖果。
3. ——我们乘汽车(car)去小吃店吧。
——好的。
4. 爷爷正在看报纸并喝一些茶(tea)。
5. 厨师(cook)想要做些好吃的东西。