2026年暑假作业八年级合订本山东文艺出版社第56页答案
一、阅读理解
Everyone faces difficulties in life and needs help at some point. Helping each other is an important part of human connection (关系).
As humans, we are naturally compassionate (有同情心的). It helps us understand and feel for others. When we see someone in need, our compassion makes us give help. This instinct (本能) not only helps those in need but also gives us a feeling of satisfaction. For example, if we imagine what it would be like to lose our jobs and have trouble feeding our family, we can better understand the difficulties someone is going through and feel that helping them is the right thing to do.
Helping others is also important for building better communities. When we help our neighbours or volunteer in our community, we not only improve the environment but also show our kindness.
C

What's more, when we help others, we set a good example. Our acts of kindness make others do the same. For example, if a student gets help from a teacher, he or she may be ready to help his or her classmates. In this way, more and more people would like to help each other.
By helping others, we can also learn new skills and see the world differently. For example, volunteering to teach Chinese to people from other cultures can improve our teaching skills and help us better understand other cultures. It gives us a strong feeling of satisfaction that can help us do something else better.
1. How can we better understand others according to Paragraph 2?
A. By always following our instinct.
B. By putting ourselves in their shoes.
C. By going through more difficulties.
D. By being compassionate all the time.
2. Which of the following sentences can we put into the blank in Paragraph 3?
A. We can learn skills when we help others.
B. Helping others is a way to improve ourselves.
C. This will make the place better and more welcoming.
D. In this way, we can make our country more beautiful.
3. The last paragraph wants to tell us
D
.
A. many hands make light work
B. actions speak louder than words
C. a small act could make a big difference
D. the roses in her hand, the flavour (香味) in mine
4. Which of the following can show the structure of the text?


5. Why did the writer write the text?
A. To tell us different ways to help others.
B. To discuss different human connections.
C. To give us some advice on solving problems.
D. To show reasons why we should help each other.

答案

1.B
2.C【解析】句子回填题。根据“When we help our neighbours or volunteer in our community, we not only improve the environment but also show our kindness.”可知,帮助邻居或参与社区志愿服务能改善环境并展现善意,后文应承接对社区层面产生的影响。选项C“This will make the place better and more welcoming.”呼应前文,符合语境。故选C。
3.D
4.A【解析】篇章结构题。文章结构为“总(助人的重要性)—分(同情心、社区建设、榜样作用、个人成长)”。选项A与此匹配。故选A。
5.D