任务三 信息还原
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve(解决) them? 1
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, it's important to talk about them. Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. 2 Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation(情况) better.
3
It's difficult to think about anything else when you're having a hard time, so try to do something to relax(放松) and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mum or watching your favourite movies.
Think about great things.
Having a problem? Try to think about all the great things in your life. 4 Then you can solve your problems easily.
Write it down.
Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling. 5 It can help you know about your problems, and then you can start to think what you should do.
Show how you feel.
If you feel sad, don't try to hide(隐藏) your feelings. Crying out may help you feel better. It's also good for your health.
A. Do something to relax.
B. Here are some ways to help you.
C. Be careful in choosing your real friends.
D. They can help you see problems in a different way.
E. You can write it down on paper or on a computer first.
F. You may feel surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
请认真阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. But do you know how to solve(解决) them? 1
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, it's important to talk about them. Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. 2 Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation(情况) better.
3
It's difficult to think about anything else when you're having a hard time, so try to do something to relax(放松) and make yourself happy. That can be shopping with your mum or watching your favourite movies.
Think about great things.
Having a problem? Try to think about all the great things in your life. 4 Then you can solve your problems easily.
Write it down.
Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling. 5 It can help you know about your problems, and then you can start to think what you should do.
Show how you feel.
If you feel sad, don't try to hide(隐藏) your feelings. Crying out may help you feel better. It's also good for your health.
A. Do something to relax.
B. Here are some ways to help you.
C. Be careful in choosing your real friends.
D. They can help you see problems in a different way.
E. You can write it down on paper or on a computer first.
F. You may feel surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1. B 2. F 3. A 4. D 5. E
解析
【分析】这是英语信息还原题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨(介绍解决生活问题的方法),再逐空结合前后文逻辑(总起、承接、主题、衔接等)匹配选项:第1空需总起句引出后文方法,第2空承接倾诉的好处,第3空选段落主题句,第4空衔接想好事的作用,第5空承接“写下来”的动作。
【解析】1. 第1空:前文提出“如何解决问题”,后文是具体方法,B选项“Here are some ways to help you.”起到总起作用,故选B;2. 第2空:前文讲和信任的人倾诉,F选项“You may feel surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.”承接倾诉的好处,符合语境,故选F;3. 第3空:该段围绕“放松”展开,A选项“Do something to relax.”是段落主题句,故选A;4. 第4空:前文提到“想生活中的好事”,D选项“They can help you see problems in a different way.”衔接前后,说明想好事的作用,故选D;5. 第5空:前文讲“写下来”,E选项“You can write it down on paper or on a computer first.”承接写的动作,符合语境,故选E。
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.E
【知识点】英语信息还原、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为英语阅读信息还原题,重点考查对文章结构和句间逻辑的理解,难度适中,需结合段落主题和前后呼应关系选择,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1空:前文提出“如何解决问题”,后文是具体方法,B选项“Here are some ways to help you.”起到总起作用,故选B;2. 第2空:前文讲和信任的人倾诉,F选项“You may feel surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.”承接倾诉的好处,符合语境,故选F;3. 第3空:该段围绕“放松”展开,A选项“Do something to relax.”是段落主题句,故选A;4. 第4空:前文提到“想生活中的好事”,D选项“They can help you see problems in a different way.”衔接前后,说明想好事的作用,故选D;5. 第5空:前文讲“写下来”,E选项“You can write it down on paper or on a computer first.”承接写的动作,符合语境,故选E。
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.E
【知识点】英语信息还原、上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为英语阅读信息还原题,重点考查对文章结构和句间逻辑的理解,难度适中,需结合段落主题和前后呼应关系选择,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
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