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Ⅰ.语法填空。(本题共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The 1. ____
The materials for 4. ____
People 8. ____
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The 1. ____
first
(one) Chinese paper lanterns were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were 2. ____widely
(wide) used on festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities 3. ____and
small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival.The materials for 4. ____
making
(make) lanterns are simple. People can make bamboo, wood and metal into frames(框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk 5. ____are
(be) the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 6. ____them
(they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine through the rice paper at night. That is really Chinese style. The most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels(流苏). They are 7. ____seen
(see) as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different meanings.People 8. ____
usually
(usual) light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows 9. ____with
family during the Lantern Festival. Lanterns light the night of festivals. 10. ____Happiness
(Happy) and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds of celebrations. Lanterns have become the national 11. ____pride
(proud) in China.答案
1. first 2. widely 3. and 4. making 5. are 6. them 7. seen 8. usually 9. with 10. Happiness 11. pride
解析
翻译:
### Ⅰ. 语法填空。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
在门前挂红灯笼被认为可以驱走厄运。第一个中国纸灯笼是在东汉时期发明的。在古代中国，人们挂灯笼来获取光亮并祈求更好的生活。而且，灯笼在节日里被广泛使用。如今，节日期间大城市和小城镇都挂满红灯笼已经成为一种传统。
制作灯笼的材料很简单。人们可以把竹子、木头和金属做成灯笼的框架。纸和丝绸是灯笼罩的主要材料。人们喜欢在它们上面画美丽的中国图画。传统的灯笼由宣纸罩着，里面点着一支蜡烛。夜晚灯光透过宣纸照出来。那真的很有中国风格。最常见的中国灯笼是红色的、圆形的，还有红色或金色的流苏。它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的鲜明象征。在中国文化中，不同颜色的灯笼表达不同的含义。
人们在农历新年时通常会点亮几个灯笼，并且在元宵节期间和家人一起欣赏灯展。灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。幸福和欢乐通过这些不同的灯笼传播到各个家庭。灯笼也被用于各种庆祝活动中。灯笼已经成为中国的民族骄傲。
### Ⅰ. 语法填空。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
在门前挂红灯笼被认为可以驱走厄运。第一个中国纸灯笼是在东汉时期发明的。在古代中国，人们挂灯笼来获取光亮并祈求更好的生活。而且，灯笼在节日里被广泛使用。如今，节日期间大城市和小城镇都挂满红灯笼已经成为一种传统。
制作灯笼的材料很简单。人们可以把竹子、木头和金属做成灯笼的框架。纸和丝绸是灯笼罩的主要材料。人们喜欢在它们上面画美丽的中国图画。传统的灯笼由宣纸罩着，里面点着一支蜡烛。夜晚灯光透过宣纸照出来。那真的很有中国风格。最常见的中国灯笼是红色的、圆形的，还有红色或金色的流苏。它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的鲜明象征。在中国文化中，不同颜色的灯笼表达不同的含义。
人们在农历新年时通常会点亮几个灯笼，并且在元宵节期间和家人一起欣赏灯展。灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。幸福和欢乐通过这些不同的灯笼传播到各个家庭。灯笼也被用于各种庆祝活动中。灯笼已经成为中国的民族骄傲。
Ⅱ.读写题。(本题共分两节,满分12分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
Would you like to go back in time and discover what life used to be like over a hundred years ago? Well, that was the subject of a TV program in the USA. It was called *Frontier House*. This TV program chose three American families to live in the hills of Montana for five months.
Each family was given their own land and they lived there from June to October. They followed the same way of life as their ancestors(祖先) over a hundred years ago in the Wild West. They could only use the tools and technology of that time. They became farmers, feeding animals and growing food to eat. At first, they had a hard life. But they soon got used to the life there.
There was no electricity, so at night they had oil lamps (灯). There was no television and no radio so they read some old books and talked in the evening. They collected wood to do their cooking. They wore the same kind of clothes that people used to wear. Of course, there were no washing machines so they washed all their clothes by hand. When they needed to buy things, they went ten miles to the store with their horse and wagon(四轮马车).
All the families said that they missed their friends, because they couldn’t take their mobile phones with them and they could only write letters. But everyone said they loved their “new” life.
The American TV program *Frontier House* showed what life used to be like over a hundred years ago. Three families were 1 to live in the hills of Montana. During the following 2 months, they should follow the same way of life as their ancestors. They could only use the tools and technology of that time. They became farmers, looking 3 animals and growing food to eat. At first, they had a hard life. Soon later, they were used to 4 there. There was no electricity, no television and no radio. The wood 5 by themselves was used for cooking. They wore the same kind of clothes that people used to wear. Of course, there were no washing machines. When they needed to buy things, they went ten miles to the store with their horse and wagon. 6 they had to write letters when missing their friends, everyone still said they loved their “new” life.
1.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)。
7. Did the three families in *Frontier House* have washing machines?__________
8. What did the three families do in the evening?__________
9. What do you think of the life in this TV program?__________
7.
8.
9.
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)。
Would you like to go back in time and discover what life used to be like over a hundred years ago? Well, that was the subject of a TV program in the USA. It was called *Frontier House*. This TV program chose three American families to live in the hills of Montana for five months.
Each family was given their own land and they lived there from June to October. They followed the same way of life as their ancestors(祖先) over a hundred years ago in the Wild West. They could only use the tools and technology of that time. They became farmers, feeding animals and growing food to eat. At first, they had a hard life. But they soon got used to the life there.
There was no electricity, so at night they had oil lamps (灯). There was no television and no radio so they read some old books and talked in the evening. They collected wood to do their cooking. They wore the same kind of clothes that people used to wear. Of course, there were no washing machines so they washed all their clothes by hand. When they needed to buy things, they went ten miles to the store with their horse and wagon(四轮马车).
All the families said that they missed their friends, because they couldn’t take their mobile phones with them and they could only write letters. But everyone said they loved their “new” life.
The American TV program *Frontier House* showed what life used to be like over a hundred years ago. Three families were 1 to live in the hills of Montana. During the following 2 months, they should follow the same way of life as their ancestors. They could only use the tools and technology of that time. They became farmers, looking 3 animals and growing food to eat. At first, they had a hard life. Soon later, they were used to 4 there. There was no electricity, no television and no radio. The wood 5 by themselves was used for cooking. They wore the same kind of clothes that people used to wear. Of course, there were no washing machines. When they needed to buy things, they went ten miles to the store with their horse and wagon. 6 they had to write letters when missing their friends, everyone still said they loved their “new” life.
1.
chosen
2. five
3. after
4. living
5. collected
6. Although
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题(共3小题,每小题2分,满分6分)。
7. Did the three families in *Frontier House* have washing machines?__________
8. What did the three families do in the evening?__________
9. What do you think of the life in this TV program?__________
7.
No, they didn't.
8.
They read old books and talked (in the evening).
9.
言之有理即可得分
答案
第一节 1. chosen 2. five 3. after 4. living 5. collected 6. Although 第二节 7. No, they didn't. 8. They read old books and talked (in the evening). 9.言之有理即可得分
解析
翻译:
### Ⅱ. 读写题。（本题共分两节，满分12分）
#### 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
你想回到过去，看看一百多年前的生活是什么样的吗？嗯，这是美国一个电视节目的主题。这个节目叫《边境之家》。这个电视节目挑选了三个美国家庭在蒙大拿州的山区生活五个月。
每个家庭都得到了自己的土地，他们从六月到十月住在那里。他们遵循着一百多年前他们的祖先在荒野西部的生活方式。他们只能使用那个时代的工具和技术。他们成了农民，饲养动物，种植食物来吃。一开始，他们的生活很艰难。但他们很快就习惯了那里的生活。
那里没有电，所以晚上他们用油灯。没有电视也没有收音机，所以他们晚上读一些旧书，然后聊天。他们收集木材来做饭。他们穿着人们过去常穿的那种衣服。当然，没有洗衣机，所以他们用手洗所有的衣服。当他们需要买东西的时候，他们就用马和四轮马车走十英里去商店。
所有的家庭都说他们想念自己的朋友，因为他们不能带手机，只能写信。但每个人都说他们喜欢自己的“新”生活。
美国电视节目《边境之家》展示了一百多年前的生活是什么样的。三个家庭被______在蒙大拿州的山区生活。在接下来的______个月里，他们应该遵循和他们的祖先一样的生活方式。他们只能使用那个时代的工具和技术。他们成了农民，______动物，种植食物来吃。一开始，他们的生活很艰难。不久之后，他们就习惯了______在那里。没有电，没有电视，也没有收音机。他们自己______的木材被用来做饭。他们穿着人们过去常穿的那种衣服。当然，没有洗衣机。当他们需要买东西的时候，他们就用马和四轮马车走十英里去商店。______想念朋友的时候他们不得不写信，但每个人仍然说他们喜欢自己的“新”生活。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____
#### 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）。
7. 《边境之家》里的三个家庭有洗衣机吗？__________
8. 这三个家庭晚上做什么？__________
9. 你觉得这个电视节目里的生活怎么样？__________
### Ⅱ. 读写题。（本题共分两节，满分12分）
#### 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）。
你想回到过去，看看一百多年前的生活是什么样的吗？嗯，这是美国一个电视节目的主题。这个节目叫《边境之家》。这个电视节目挑选了三个美国家庭在蒙大拿州的山区生活五个月。
每个家庭都得到了自己的土地，他们从六月到十月住在那里。他们遵循着一百多年前他们的祖先在荒野西部的生活方式。他们只能使用那个时代的工具和技术。他们成了农民，饲养动物，种植食物来吃。一开始，他们的生活很艰难。但他们很快就习惯了那里的生活。
那里没有电，所以晚上他们用油灯。没有电视也没有收音机，所以他们晚上读一些旧书，然后聊天。他们收集木材来做饭。他们穿着人们过去常穿的那种衣服。当然，没有洗衣机，所以他们用手洗所有的衣服。当他们需要买东西的时候，他们就用马和四轮马车走十英里去商店。
所有的家庭都说他们想念自己的朋友，因为他们不能带手机，只能写信。但每个人都说他们喜欢自己的“新”生活。
美国电视节目《边境之家》展示了一百多年前的生活是什么样的。三个家庭被______在蒙大拿州的山区生活。在接下来的______个月里，他们应该遵循和他们的祖先一样的生活方式。他们只能使用那个时代的工具和技术。他们成了农民，______动物，种植食物来吃。一开始，他们的生活很艰难。不久之后，他们就习惯了______在那里。没有电，没有电视，也没有收音机。他们自己______的木材被用来做饭。他们穿着人们过去常穿的那种衣服。当然，没有洗衣机。当他们需要买东西的时候，他们就用马和四轮马车走十英里去商店。______想念朋友的时候他们不得不写信，但每个人仍然说他们喜欢自己的“新”生活。
1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____
#### 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）。
7. 《边境之家》里的三个家庭有洗衣机吗？__________
8. 这三个家庭晚上做什么？__________
9. 你觉得这个电视节目里的生活怎么样？__________
