2026年仁爱英语同步练习册七年级英语上册仁爱版第93页答案
C
根据短文内容,从方框内A-E选项中选择恰当的句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
Pandas are lucky (幸运的). 18.
B
Most of them live in the deep (深的) forests of Sichuan. A panda has four legs and a short tail. They are white and black. 19.
D
Some of them can be about 1.5 meters tall and 100 kilograms heavy. But they can climb the trees. They are big. 20.
A
Every grown-up (成年的) panda can eat 15 - 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. 21.
C
So pandas like doing two things. One is climbing the tall trees. 22.
E
Do you like the cute animals?

答案

18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. E

解析

【分析】
这是一道句子填空题,需结合短文上下文的语境和逻辑关系,逐一匹配选项。首先通读短文,明确主题是介绍熊猫,再分析每个空缺处前后句的内容,选择语义衔接、逻辑通顺的选项:
1. 第18空:前句说“熊猫很幸运”,后句讲它们的栖息地,选项B“我们中国人都喜欢它们”承接“幸运”,符合语境;
2. 第19空:后句提到熊猫的身高和体重,选项D“它们通常很重”与体重描述衔接自然;
3. 第20空:后句说明熊猫每天吃竹子的量,选项A“它们以竹子为食”引出吃竹子的内容,逻辑合理;
4. 第21空:后句提到熊猫喜欢做两件事,选项C“它们通常花半天时间进食”说明进食的时间,衔接下文的“做两件事”;
5. 第22空:前句说“一件事是爬树”,选项E“另一件事是进食”对应“one...the other...”的结构,符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第18空:前文提到“Pandas are lucky”,B选项“We Chinese all like them”承接“幸运”的原因,语义连贯,故选B;
2. 第19空:后文“Some of them can be about 1.5 meters tall and 100 kilograms heavy”描述熊猫的体重,D选项“They are usually very heavy”与之对应,故选D;
3. 第20空:后文“Every grown-up panda can eat 15 - 30 kilograms of bamboo a day”说明熊猫的食物,A选项“They feed on bamboo”引出食物话题,故选A;
4. 第21空:后文“So pandas like doing two things”说明熊猫的喜好,C选项“They usually spend half a day eating”说明进食的时间,衔接下文的“两件事”,故选C;
5. 第22空:前文提到“One is climbing the tall trees”,E选项“The other is eating”对应“one...the other...”的固定结构,故选E。
【答案】
18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. E
【知识点】
英语句子填空、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕熊猫的介绍展开,考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和语境的理解能力,需结合前后句的语义匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
There are many differences between the north and the south in China.
In the north, it's cold 23.
in

winter. It often 24.
snows
(snow). People often go 25.
skiing
(ski). There 26.
are
(be) not too many high mountains. People there like 27.
eating/to eat
(eat) the salty (咸的) food. Most of the farmers grow wheat (小麦) as 28.
their
(they) important crop(作物).
29.
In
the south, it's warm in winter. There are many rivers 30.
and
it rains much. The trees are green and the 31.
vegetables
(vegetable) are fresh. People can grow rice all year 32.
long
(long). Most of them like the sweet(甜的) food.

答案

23. in 24. snows 25. skiing
26. are 27. eating/to eat 28. their
29. In 30. and 31. vegetables
32. long

解析

【分析】
本题为短文填空题,考查英语基础语法与固定搭配。解题时需结合语境、词性、时态、固定短语等逐一分析每个空:1. 季节前需用特定介词;2. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时动词要变三单;3. “go+动名词”是固定结构表活动;4. there be句型遵循就近原则;5. like后可接动名词或不定式;6. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;7. 地点前用对应介词;8. 并列句子用连词连接;9. 谓语为复数时主语用复数;10. 固定短语需准确记忆。
【解析】
23. 表示“在冬天”,季节前用介词in,故填in;
24. 主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式,故填snows;
25. “go skiing”是固定搭配,意为“去滑雪”,故填skiing;
26. there be句型中,后面名词mountains为复数,be动词用are,故填are;
27. like后可接动名词(doing)或不定式(to do)作宾语,故填eating/to eat;
28. 修饰名词crop需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填their;
29. 表示“在南方”,地点前用介词In,故填In;
30. 前后为并列句子,用连词and连接,故填and;
31. 谓语是are,主语需用复数,vegetable的复数为vegetables,故填vegetables;
32. “all year long”是固定短语,意为“全年”,故填long。
【答案】23. in 24. snows 25. skiing 26. are 27. eating/to eat 28. their 29. In 30. and 31. vegetables 32. long
【知识点】介词用法、动词形式变化、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法知识,结合语境和固定搭配即可完成填空,侧重基础应用,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
四、书面表达。
英语课上,老师让学生们把收集到的关于亚马孙雨林和撒哈拉沙漠的资料进行讨论整理。请你根据他们搜集的资料,用英语写一篇介绍亚马孙雨林或撒哈拉沙漠的短文,分享给同学们。

写作要求:
词数不少于60个。






答案

Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. It’s hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals. The plants grow fast and well. There are tens of thousands of plants, such as bananas and hot lips. The plants can give much food to the animals, so you can see different kinds of animals like monkeys, snakes, birds and so on.
Sahara Desert
The Sahara Desert is in the north of Africa. It’s big. The climate of the Sahara Desert is very hot. It’s also very dry and often rains little. There are only about 500 kinds of plants, such as desert roses and olive trees. Then you can see animals like camels, desert foxes and so on. Do you want to go and see them?

解析

【分析】本题要求根据给定的亚马孙雨林和撒哈拉沙漠的资料,用英语写一篇介绍其中一个的短文。解题思路:1. 先确定要介绍的对象(二选一即可);2. 从表格中提取该对象的关键信息:位置、天气、植物种类及例子、动物种类及例子;3. 将这些信息用连贯的英语语句串联,确保词数不少于60,符合英语表达习惯,覆盖所有给定内容。
【解析】以介绍亚马孙雨林为例:① 开篇点明介绍对象及位置:The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. ② 描述气候特征:It’s hot and wet. ③ 介绍植物情况:It has tens of thousands of kinds of plants, such as bananas and hot lips. ④ 介绍动物情况:These plants provide abundant food for various animals, so there are many animals like monkeys, snakes, birds and so on. 这样的结构清晰,覆盖所有给定信息,语句通顺,满足写作要求。若选择撒哈拉沙漠,同理提取对应信息组织即可。
【答案】Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. It’s hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals. The plants grow fast and well. There are tens of thousands of plants, such as bananas and hot lips. The plants can give much food to the animals, so you can see different kinds of animals like monkeys, snakes, birds and so on.
【知识点】英语书面表达;信息提取整合
【点评】本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求结合给定表格资料完成写作,需准确提取关键信息并合理组织语言,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.5