Ⅰ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
create possible accept appear challenge
1. Some wild animals because they lost their homes.
2. Working as a space pilot is a job.
3. Linda wants to be an artist, and she always comes up with ideas.
4. It is for students to learn English well in a day.
5. We should the changes in the future and work hard to prepare for them.

1. disappeared 2. challenging
3. creative 4. impossible 5. accept

【分析】
本题需结合句意、词性及所给词汇的变形规则，选择合适的词填入空格。首先明确所给词汇：create（创造，动词）、possible（可能的，形容词）、accept（接受，动词）、appear（出现，动词）、challenge（挑战，名词/动词）。再逐一分析每个句子的语境和语法需求：1. 句意为野生动物因失去家园而消失，需用appear的反义词且为过去式；2. 句意为太空飞行员是有挑战性的工作，需用challenge的形容词形式；3. 句意为艺术家想出有创造力的想法，需用create的形容词形式；4. 句意为一天内学好英语不可能，需用possible的反义词；5. 句意为应该接受未来变化，should后接动词原形。
【解析】
1. 句意：一些野生动物因为失去家园而消失。appear的反义词为disappear，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去式，故填disappeared。
2. 句意：当太空飞行员是一份有挑战性的工作。challenge的形容词形式challenging修饰名词job，故填challenging。
3. 句意：琳达想成为艺术家，总是想出有创造力的想法。create的形容词形式creative修饰名词ideas，故填creative。
4. 句意：学生在一天内学好英语是不可能的。possible的反义词impossible符合句意，故填impossible。
5. 句意：我们应该接受未来的变化。情态动词should后接动词原形，故填accept。
【答案】
1. disappeared 2. challenging 3. creative 4. impossible 5. accept
【知识点】
动词的适当形式、形容词的用法、反义词的运用
【点评】
本题考查词汇的适当形式填空，需结合语境判断所需词性，再运用词汇变形规则完成，重点考察学生对基础词汇变形的掌握和语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. AI is making a big difference to many (industry).
2. It's important for children (develop) skills that will be (value) in the future.
3. We will take steps (improve) the quality of our future life.
4. I believe my dream (come) true as long as I study hard and keep on (try).
5. Nancy will invite her friends (drop) in and have fun together at the weekend.
6. In the future, robots will help us with many difficult (task).

1. industries 2. to develop; valuable
3. to improve 4. will come; trying
5. to drop 6. tasks

【分析】
本题考查英语中词形变化及固定搭配的运用，需结合每个小题的语法规则和固定短语分析：1. 由many判断名词用复数；2. 涉及固定句型和形容词转换；3. 考查固定搭配；4. 涉及条件状语从句时态和固定短语；5. 考查固定搭配；6. 由many判断名词用复数。
【解析】
1. 空前有many（许多），后接可数名词复数，industry的复数形式为industries，故填industries。
2. 第一空为固定句型It's + adj + for sb to do sth（对某人来说做某事是……的），需用不定式to develop；第二空be动词后接形容词作表语，value的形容词形式为valuable，故填to develop; valuable。
3. 固定搭配take steps to do sth（采取措施做某事），需用不定式to improve，故填to improve。
4. 第一空：as long as引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，故填will come；第二空固定搭配keep on doing sth（继续做某事），需用动名词trying，故填will come; trying。
5. 固定搭配invite sb to do sth（邀请某人做某事），需用不定式to drop，故填to drop。
6. 空前有many，后接可数名词复数，task的复数形式为tasks，故填tasks。
【答案】
1. industries 2. to develop; valuable 3. to improve 4. will come; trying 5. to drop 6. tasks
【知识点】
可数名词复数变化；非谓语动词；形容词转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖名词复数、固定句型、非谓语动词等知识点，均为学生需熟练掌握的内容，只要牢记基础规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8

A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
What will our life be like in 100 years? No one can truly know the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother David makes some predictions. Here are some of his ideas.
First, people will have less work to do. People will spend most of their time playing sport and travelling. So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live longer as well.
Second, computers will control the cars and people don't need to drive. So there will be fewer and fewer traffic accidents on the road. Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take a plane for their trips. As for robots, they'll be very popular with human beings. Every family will have a robot. Robots will do dangerous and heavy work for people.
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets. The earth won't be crowded or noisy any more. So there will be much space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher.
Finally, water shortages(短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. If we don't save water now, we will be short of water in the future.
1. What will people spend most of their time doing in the future?

2. How will most people go travelling?

3. Why will robots be very popular with people?

4. Where will people live in 100 years?

5. What will be one of the most serious problems?

1. People will spend most of their time playing sport and travelling. / Playing sport and travelling.
2. By plane. / Taking a plane.
3. Because robots will do dangerous and heavy work (for people).
4. People will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets. / In the sea, on the moon or on other planets.
5. Water shortages.

【分析】本题为英语任务型阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题明确核心需求，带着问题定位到短文中对应段落的相关句子，提取关键信息，确保答案语法正确、信息完整切题，无需额外发挥，直接依据原文内容作答即可。
【解析】1. 定位短文第二段第二句“People will spend most of their time playing sport and travelling.”，提取对应内容；2. 定位短文第三段“Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take a plane for their trips.”，简化为符合要求的表达；3. 定位短文第三段最后一句“Robots will do dangerous and heavy work for people.”，提取原因；4. 定位短文第四段第一句“people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets.”，提取对应内容；5. 定位短文第五段第一句“Finally, water shortages will become one of the most serious problems.”，提取对应内容。
【答案】1. People will spend most of their time playing sport and travelling. / Playing sport and travelling.
2. By plane. / Taking a plane.
3. Because robots will do dangerous and heavy work (for people).
4. People will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets. / In the sea, on the moon or on other planets.
5. Water shortages.
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生对短文关键信息的定位与提取能力，属于基础题型，只要能准确找到问题对应的原文内容即可正确作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7