五、Read and choose. Sarah 和 Sam 正在交流各自本月的消费计划。请读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。
Sarah: Hi, Sam! How much pocket money do you have?
Sam: 1.
Sarah: How are you going to spend your money this month?
Sam: 2. I need this service!
Sarah: OK. We use money to pay for all kinds of services.
Sam: Oh, right! How are you going to spend your money?
Sarah: 3. I’ll buy food and drinks for our family.
Sam: Sounds good! 4.
Sarah: Yes, I also need to buy some clothes for the Spring Festival.
Sam: Nice! 5.

1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. A

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文的问答逻辑与语境匹配句子：第一步，Sarah询问Sam的零花钱数量，答句需对应钱数，选C；第二步，Sarah问花钱方式，后句提到“服务”，对应理发的D选项；第三步，Sarah说买食物饮料，对应去超市的E选项；第四步，Sarah的回答是“Yes”，说明前句是一般疑问句，选B；第五步，对Sarah的花钱计划夸赞，选A。
【解析】
1. 上句Sarah问“How much pocket money do you have?”，答句应回答具体金额，C选项“I have 280 yuan.”符合，故1选C。
2. 上句问花钱方式，后句提到“need this service”，D选项“have a haircut”属于服务类，符合语境，故2选D。
3. 上句问Sarah的花钱计划，后句说买食物饮料，E选项“go to the supermarket”是买东西的合理场所，故3选E。
4. 下句Sarah用“Yes”回答，说明前句是一般疑问句，B选项“Do you need to buy anything else?”为一般疑问句，符合问答逻辑，故4选B。
5. 前面Sarah说明花钱计划，A选项“We really use our money wisely.”是对其计划的夸赞，符合语境，故5选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题围绕日常消费计划的话题展开，考查学生对情景对话逻辑的理解，需结合上下文语境匹配句子，难度适中，是基础的英语交际类题目。
【难度系数】
0.3

六、Read and finish. Anna 向妈妈了解了家庭的支出情况。请读一读，完成下列任务。
Hi, everyone! Let me tell you how my family uses money every month. We make a plan, and housing is our biggest cost at 35%. Food takes 20%, for buying vegetables, meat, milk and snacks. Transportation (交通) takes 15%, paying for bus and subway tickets, and our holiday
trips.
Savings, healthcare (健康) and entertainment (娱乐) each takes 10%. We save for future trips or other things. Healthcare is for yearly health checks, and entertainment is for movie tickets and books. Making a plan helps us use money wisely, and we have enough for what we need and want.
任务一：根据短文内容，将饼状图补充完整。（横线上填写内容，括号内填写比例）

任务二：根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。
() 1. What is the biggest cost of Anna’s family?
A. Food. B. Housing. C. Transportation.
() 2. Which three things each takes up 10% of the family’s plan?
A. Savings, healthcare and entertainment.
B. Food, transportation and healthcare.
C. Housing, savings and entertainment.
() 3. Why does Anna’s family make a plan?
A. Because they want to save all their money for expensive things.
B. Because they want to use money in a wise way.
C. Because they don’t have enough money for daily needs.
任务三：根据你的实际情况，回答问题。
1. What is your family’s biggest cost?

2. 模仿任务一中的统计方式，制作你自己家庭支出的饼状图。

任务一：1. Savings 2. Housing 3. Transportation 4. Food 5. 35%
任务二：1. B 2. A 3. B
任务三：1. Education is my family’s biggest cost.（答案不唯一）
2. 略

【分析】
先通读短文，明确Anna家每月各项家庭支出的名称及对应比例；针对任务一，提取短文中各支出项的占比信息，匹配饼状图空缺；任务二的选择题需定位原文对应关键句，匹配正确选项；任务三结合自身实际情况回答即可。
【解析】
任务一：从短文第一段可知，住房（housing）占比35%，是最大支出；食品（food）占20%；交通（transportation）占15%；第二段提到储蓄（savings）、医疗保健（healthcare）、娱乐（entertainment）各占10%，据此补充饼状图内容。
任务二：1. 原文明确说明“housing is our biggest cost at 35%”，对应选项B；2. 原文指出“Savings, healthcare and entertainment each takes 10%”，对应选项A；3. 原文提到“Making a plan helps us use money wisely”，对应选项B。
任务三：1. 结合自身家庭实际情况回答，示例为“Education is my family’s biggest cost.”（答案不唯一）；2. 略。
【答案】
任务一：1. Savings 2. Housing 3. Transportation 4. Food 5. 35%
任务二：1. B 2. A 3. B
任务三：1. Education is my family’s biggest cost.（答案不唯一）2. 略
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、生活应用类阅读
【点评】
本题以家庭支出为生活场景，考查学生对英语短文细节的理解与信息提取能力，题目贴近生活，难度适中，能引导学生关注家庭消费规划。
【难度系数】
0.7