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重点
句子
检测
根据汉语意思翻译下列句子。
1. 他还喜欢其他哪些科目？
2. 你能帮我学历史吗？
Can you
3. 你认为你的英语老师怎么样？
What do you
4. 弗兰克经常在早上6:00醒来。
Frank often
5. 我认为学会使用电脑非常重要。
I think
6. 生物学很难但对我很重要。
7. 她是我最喜欢的老师，她使班里的每个人都觉得自己很特别。
8. 我喜欢所有的学科，但我最喜欢的是语文。
9. 她努力使课堂变得有趣。
10. 记住所有的信息很难。
句子
检测
根据汉语意思翻译下列句子。
1. 他还喜欢其他哪些科目？
What
other
subjects
does he like?2. 你能帮我学历史吗？
Can you
help
me with
my history?3. 你认为你的英语老师怎么样？
What do you
think
of / about
your English teacher?4. 弗兰克经常在早上6:00醒来。
Frank often
wakes
up
at six o'clock in the morning.5. 我认为学会使用电脑非常重要。
I think
it's
very important
to
learn
to use computers.6. 生物学很难但对我很重要。
Biology is difficult but important to me.
7. 她是我最喜欢的老师，她使班里的每个人都觉得自己很特别。
She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special.
8. 我喜欢所有的学科，但我最喜欢的是语文。
I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese.
9. 她努力使课堂变得有趣。
She works hard to make the class interesting.
10. 记住所有的信息很难。
It's difficult / hard to remember all the information.
答案
1. What other subjects does he like?
2. Can you help me with my history?
3. What do you think of / about your English teacher?
4. Frank often wakes up at six o'clock in the morning.
5. I think it's very important to learn to use computers.
6. Biology is difficult but important to me.
7. She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special.
8. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese.
9. She works hard to make the class interesting.
10. It's difficult / hard to remember all the information.
2. Can you help me with my history?
3. What do you think of / about your English teacher?
4. Frank often wakes up at six o'clock in the morning.
5. I think it's very important to learn to use computers.
6. Biology is difficult but important to me.
7. She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special.
8. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese.
9. She works hard to make the class interesting.
10. It's difficult / hard to remember all the information.
解析
【分析】
本题是根据汉语意思补全英语句子或翻译句子的基础题，考查初中英语核心的固定搭配、特殊疑问句、主谓一致、it作形式主语等知识点。解题思路：先拆解每个汉语句子的核心含义，再匹配对应的英语固定表达和句式结构，同时注意时态、主谓一致等细节，确保翻译符合英语表达习惯，准确对应汉语意思。
【解析】
1. 对“其他哪些科目”提问，用固定表达what other subjects，故填What other subjects；
2. “帮某人学某学科”是固定搭配help sb with sth，情态动词can后接动词原形，故依次填help；with；
3. “你认为……怎么样”的固定表达为What do you think of/about...，故填think of（或about）；
4. “醒来”是固定短语wake up，主语Frank是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填wakes up；
5. 此处用it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式，结构为it's + 形容词 + to do sth，“重要”是important，“学会使用”是to learn to use，故依次填it's；important to learn；
6. “生物学”是Biology，“难”是difficult，“对我很重要”是important to me，用并列连词but连接，故翻译为Biology is difficult but important to me；
7. “我最喜欢的老师”是my favourite teacher，“使班里的每个人都觉得自己很特别”是make everyone in the class feel special，用并列连词and连接，故翻译为She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special；
8. “所有的学科”是all the subjects，“我最喜欢的是语文”是my favourite is Chinese，用转折连词but连接，故翻译为I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese；
9. “努力使课堂变得有趣”中“努力做某事”是work hard to do，“使课堂变得有趣”是make the class interesting，故翻译为She works hard to make the class interesting；
10. 此处用it作形式主语，结构为It's + 形容词 + to do sth，“记住所有的信息”是remember all the information，故翻译为It's difficult/hard to remember all the information。
【答案】
1. What other subjects
2. help; with
3. think of / about
4. wakes up
5. it's; important to learn
6. Biology is difficult but important to me.
7. She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special.
8. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese.
9. She works hard to make the class interesting.
10. It's difficult / hard to remember all the information.
【知识点】
固定搭配、it作形式主语、汉译英句式
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础练习题，侧重常用短语和句式的运用，难度较低，主要考查学生对基础知识点的掌握，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是根据汉语意思补全英语句子或翻译句子的基础题，考查初中英语核心的固定搭配、特殊疑问句、主谓一致、it作形式主语等知识点。解题思路：先拆解每个汉语句子的核心含义，再匹配对应的英语固定表达和句式结构，同时注意时态、主谓一致等细节，确保翻译符合英语表达习惯，准确对应汉语意思。
【解析】
1. 对“其他哪些科目”提问，用固定表达what other subjects，故填What other subjects；
2. “帮某人学某学科”是固定搭配help sb with sth，情态动词can后接动词原形，故依次填help；with；
3. “你认为……怎么样”的固定表达为What do you think of/about...，故填think of（或about）；
4. “醒来”是固定短语wake up，主语Frank是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填wakes up；
5. 此处用it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式，结构为it's + 形容词 + to do sth，“重要”是important，“学会使用”是to learn to use，故依次填it's；important to learn；
6. “生物学”是Biology，“难”是difficult，“对我很重要”是important to me，用并列连词but连接，故翻译为Biology is difficult but important to me；
7. “我最喜欢的老师”是my favourite teacher，“使班里的每个人都觉得自己很特别”是make everyone in the class feel special，用并列连词and连接，故翻译为She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special；
8. “所有的学科”是all the subjects，“我最喜欢的是语文”是my favourite is Chinese，用转折连词but连接，故翻译为I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese；
9. “努力使课堂变得有趣”中“努力做某事”是work hard to do，“使课堂变得有趣”是make the class interesting，故翻译为She works hard to make the class interesting；
10. 此处用it作形式主语，结构为It's + 形容词 + to do sth，“记住所有的信息”是remember all the information，故翻译为It's difficult/hard to remember all the information。
【答案】
1. What other subjects
2. help; with
3. think of / about
4. wakes up
5. it's; important to learn
6. Biology is difficult but important to me.
7. She is my favourite teacher and she makes everyone in the class feel special.
8. I like all the subjects, but my favourite is Chinese.
9. She works hard to make the class interesting.
10. It's difficult / hard to remember all the information.
【知识点】
固定搭配、it作形式主语、汉译英句式
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础练习题，侧重常用短语和句式的运用，难度较低，主要考查学生对基础知识点的掌握，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
