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Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式
1. It's , so the road is busy. (高峰期)
2. , or you will be late for the school bus. (快点)
3. It's dangerous to ride on the road. (并排)
4. She dreams of travelling one day. (世界各地)
5. Her brother sometimes at school. (开车送她)
1. It's , so the road is busy. (高峰期)
2. , or you will be late for the school bus. (快点)
3. It's dangerous to ride on the road. (并排)
4. She dreams of travelling one day. (世界各地)
5. Her brother sometimes at school. (开车送她)
答案
1. rush hour
2. Hurry up
3. side by side
4. around the world
5. drives her
解析
1. "高峰期" 对应英文短语为 "rush hour"。
2. "快点" 对应英文短语为 "hurry up"，这里需要使用祈使句形式，所以动词用原形。
3. "并排" 对应英文短语为 "side by side"。
4. "世界各地" 对应英文短语为 "around the world"。
5. "开车送她" 对应英文短语为 "gives her a ride" 或 "drives her"，根据题目短语限制选择 "gives her a ride" 或符合题意表达即可，此处选择 "drives her" 更符合题意简洁性。
阅读理解
What Are You Doing?
DSP (数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an email to him. I want to ask him some questions about it.
—Dave from China
Now I am working in the office. I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after it.
—Clark from Australia
I'm writing emails to my friends. They are so far from me. They're in Shanghai, China and I'm in the USA. My parents are working here too.
—Alice from the USA
Now I'm using the computer. My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they?
—Selina from the UK
()1. Where is Dave's friend from?
A. China.
B. Thailand.
C. The USA.
D. Australia.
()2. What does the underlined phrase “look after” mean?
A. Take care of.
B. Pick up.
C. Drop off.
D. Work on.
()3. What is Alice doing?
A. She is writing emails.
B. She is listening to music.
C. She is singing and dancing.
D. She is working in the office.
()4. What is Selina doing on the computer?
A. She is talking online.
B. She is doing homework.
C. She is writing family rules.
D. She is watching a film.
What Are You Doing?
DSP (数字信号处理器) is very useful now. One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia. Now I am writing an email to him. I want to ask him some questions about it.
—Dave from China
Now I am working in the office. I want to go home early, because my cat is at home and I have to look after it.
—Clark from Australia
I'm writing emails to my friends. They are so far from me. They're in Shanghai, China and I'm in the USA. My parents are working here too.
—Alice from the USA
Now I'm using the computer. My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they?
—Selina from the UK
()1. Where is Dave's friend from?
A. China.
B. Thailand.
C. The USA.
D. Australia.
()2. What does the underlined phrase “look after” mean?
A. Take care of.
B. Pick up.
C. Drop off.
D. Work on.
()3. What is Alice doing?
A. She is writing emails.
B. She is listening to music.
C. She is singing and dancing.
D. She is working in the office.
()4. What is Selina doing on the computer?
A. She is talking online.
B. She is doing homework.
C. She is writing family rules.
D. She is watching a film.
答案
1. D
2. A
3. A
4. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
解析
1. 对于第一题，题目问“Dave的朋友来自哪里？”，在文中找到Dave的描述部分“One of my friends is good at DSP. He is from Australia.”，明确说明朋友来自Australia，所以选D。
2. 第二题问“下划线短语‘look after’是什么意思？”，根据语境“because my cat is at home and I have to look after it”，这里表达要照顾猫，与“Take care of”意思相符，所以选A。
3. 第三题问“Alice正在做什么？”，在Alice的描述中明确提到“I'm writing emails to my friends.”，所以选A。
4. 第四题问“Selina在电脑上做什么？”，在Selina的描述中提到“Now I'm using the computer. My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules.”，说明她在用电脑写家规，所以选C。
2. 第二题问“下划线短语‘look after’是什么意思？”，根据语境“because my cat is at home and I have to look after it”，这里表达要照顾猫，与“Take care of”意思相符，所以选A。
3. 第三题问“Alice正在做什么？”，在Alice的描述中明确提到“I'm writing emails to my friends.”，所以选A。
4. 第四题问“Selina在电脑上做什么？”，在Selina的描述中提到“Now I'm using the computer. My family want to make family rules. My parents let me help them write the rules.”，说明她在用电脑写家规，所以选C。
