(
—
A.I agree
B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s not the point
D.You’re welcome
A
)5. —All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.—
I agree
, especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I agree
B.Don’t mention it
C.That’s not the point
D.You’re welcome
答案
5. A 【点拨】句意:——马克·吐温的所有小说都很受欢迎。——我同意,尤其是《汤姆·索亚历险记》。I agree 我同意。故选 A。
解析
翻译:
(
——
A.我同意
B.别客气
C.那不是重点
D.不客气
(
A
)5. ——马克·吐温所有的小说都很受欢迎。——
我同意
,尤其是《汤姆·索亚历险记》。A.我同意
B.别客气
C.那不是重点
D.不客气
四、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整、正确的单词。
Do you like travelling? Many people like travelling by p 1, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far f 2 the city. You have to g 3 there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. You can’t o 4 the windows. Planes are fast, but it still t 5 hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like t 6 by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in c 7. When you are late for a train, you can c 8 another one. You can w 9 around on the train. You can see many i 10 things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
1.
6.
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整、正确的单词。
Do you like travelling? Many people like travelling by p 1, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far f 2 the city. You have to g 3 there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. You can’t o 4 the windows. Planes are fast, but it still t 5 hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like t 6 by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in c 7. When you are late for a train, you can c 8 another one. You can w 9 around on the train. You can see many i 10 things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
1.
plane
2. from
3. get
4. open
5. takes
6.
travelling
7. cities
8. catch
9. walk
10. interesting
答案
四、1. plane 2. from 3. get 4. open 5. takes
6. travelling 7. cities 8. catch 9. walk
10. interesting
6. travelling 7. cities 8. catch 9. walk
10. interesting
解析
翻译:
四、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整、正确的单词。
你喜欢旅行吗?很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行,但我不喜欢,因为机场通常离城市很远。你得很早到那儿,还要等几个小时飞机才能起飞。你不能打开窗户。飞机速度很快,但离开机场进入城市仍然要花几个小时。我喜欢乘火车旅行。我认为火车很安全。火车站通常在城市里。当你赶不上一趟火车时,你可以赶另一趟。你可以在火车上四处走动。在路上你可以看到很多有趣的东西。我知道这会多花一点时间。
1. 飞机
2. 离
3. 到达
4. 打开
5. 花费
6. 旅行
7. 城市
8. 赶上
9. 走动
10. 有趣的
四、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整、正确的单词。
你喜欢旅行吗?很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行,但我不喜欢,因为机场通常离城市很远。你得很早到那儿,还要等几个小时飞机才能起飞。你不能打开窗户。飞机速度很快,但离开机场进入城市仍然要花几个小时。我喜欢乘火车旅行。我认为火车很安全。火车站通常在城市里。当你赶不上一趟火车时,你可以赶另一趟。你可以在火车上四处走动。在路上你可以看到很多有趣的东西。我知道这会多花一点时间。
1. 飞机
2. 离
3. 到达
4. 打开
5. 花费
6. 旅行
7. 城市
8. 赶上
9. 走动
10. 有趣的
五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏苏州姑苏区期末)
Cities are full of tall buildings, factories, and cars. They are very convenient places for people to live. However, for animals, living in a city can be very difficult. This is why some animals have changed to survive the city life.
The peppered moth(花斑蛾), for example, changes its colour to survive in the city. The quality of the air in the city is not quite good. This makes the surface of trees darker. The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees. In this way, it can hide from other animals.
The great tit(大山雀) changes its voice to survive in the city. It sings to find a mate. But in the city, it is too noisy for other birds to hear it singing. So the great tit changes its song to a higher pitch(音调).
In the forest, the crow drops seeds and nuts from high above to break them on the ground. Then it can get the food inside. However, the city crow has a better idea. It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them. Then it quickly flies down and picks up its meal.
(
A. trees
B. cars
C. people
D. air
(
A. By breaking them with tools.
B. By making other animals do it.
C. By dropping them and waiting for cars to do it.
D. By dropping and breaking them on the ground.
(
A. The animals in cities change their colours.
B. Birds in cities change their singing voices.
C. Cities are convenient places for animals and people.
D. Some animals make changes to survive in cities.
Cities are full of tall buildings, factories, and cars. They are very convenient places for people to live. However, for animals, living in a city can be very difficult. This is why some animals have changed to survive the city life.
The peppered moth(花斑蛾), for example, changes its colour to survive in the city. The quality of the air in the city is not quite good. This makes the surface of trees darker. The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees. In this way, it can hide from other animals.
The great tit(大山雀) changes its voice to survive in the city. It sings to find a mate. But in the city, it is too noisy for other birds to hear it singing. So the great tit changes its song to a higher pitch(音调).
In the forest, the crow drops seeds and nuts from high above to break them on the ground. Then it can get the food inside. However, the city crow has a better idea. It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them. Then it quickly flies down and picks up its meal.
(
A
)1. The peppered moth changes its colour to match the trees
.A. trees
B. cars
C. people
D. air
(
C
)2. How does the city crow break seeds?A. By breaking them with tools.
B. By making other animals do it.
C. By dropping them and waiting for cars to do it.
D. By dropping and breaking them on the ground.
(
D
)3. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The animals in cities change their colours.
B. Birds in cities change their singing voices.
C. Cities are convenient places for animals and people.
D. Some animals make changes to survive in cities.
答案
五、1. A 【点拨】根据第二段中的“The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees.”可知选 A。
2. C 【点拨】根据最后一段中的“It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them.”可知,城市里的乌鸦会把种子扔到街上,等待汽车把它们碾碎。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】根据第一段中的“This is why some animals have changed to survive the city life.”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了城市中的一些动物为了适应城市生活而做出的改变。故选 D。
2. C 【点拨】根据最后一段中的“It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them.”可知,城市里的乌鸦会把种子扔到街上,等待汽车把它们碾碎。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】根据第一段中的“This is why some animals have changed to survive the city life.”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了城市中的一些动物为了适应城市生活而做出的改变。故选 D。
解析
翻译:
### 五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏苏州姑苏区期末)
城市里到处都是高楼大厦、工厂和汽车。对人们来说,城市是非常便利的居住场所。然而,对于动物来说,在城市里生活可能会非常艰难。这就是为什么一些动物为了在城市生活中生存下来而发生了改变。
例如,花斑蛾会改变自身颜色以在城市中生存。城市里的空气质量不太好,这使得树木的表面颜色变深。花斑蛾会变成更深的颜色,以与树木的颜色相匹配。通过这种方式,它就可以躲避其他动物。
大山雀会改变自己的叫声以在城市中生存。它通过鸣叫来寻找配偶。但在城市里,环境太嘈杂了,其他鸟类听不到它的叫声。所以大山雀会把自己的鸣叫声调整到更高的音调。
在森林里,乌鸦会从高处扔下种子和坚果,让它们在地面上破碎,然后它就可以获取里面的食物。然而,城市里的乌鸦有一个更好的办法。它会把种子扔到街道上,然后等待汽车把种子压碎。之后它会迅速飞下来,捡起自己的食物。
(A)1. 花斑蛾改变自身颜色是为了和________的颜色相匹配。
A. 树木
B. 汽车
C. 人类
D. 空气
(C)2. 城市里的乌鸦是如何弄碎种子的?
A. 用工具弄碎它们。
B. 让其他动物来弄碎它们。
C. 把它们扔下去,然后等汽车来弄碎它们。
D. 把它们扔下去并在地面上弄碎它们。
(D)3. 这篇文章的主旨是什么?
A. 城市里的动物会改变它们的颜色。
B. 城市里的鸟类会改变它们的鸣叫声。
C. 城市对动物和人类来说都是便利的地方。
D. 一些动物为了在城市中生存而做出改变。
### 五、阅读理解。(2025·江苏苏州姑苏区期末)
城市里到处都是高楼大厦、工厂和汽车。对人们来说,城市是非常便利的居住场所。然而,对于动物来说,在城市里生活可能会非常艰难。这就是为什么一些动物为了在城市生活中生存下来而发生了改变。
例如,花斑蛾会改变自身颜色以在城市中生存。城市里的空气质量不太好,这使得树木的表面颜色变深。花斑蛾会变成更深的颜色,以与树木的颜色相匹配。通过这种方式,它就可以躲避其他动物。
大山雀会改变自己的叫声以在城市中生存。它通过鸣叫来寻找配偶。但在城市里,环境太嘈杂了,其他鸟类听不到它的叫声。所以大山雀会把自己的鸣叫声调整到更高的音调。
在森林里,乌鸦会从高处扔下种子和坚果,让它们在地面上破碎,然后它就可以获取里面的食物。然而,城市里的乌鸦有一个更好的办法。它会把种子扔到街道上,然后等待汽车把种子压碎。之后它会迅速飞下来,捡起自己的食物。
(A)1. 花斑蛾改变自身颜色是为了和________的颜色相匹配。
A. 树木
B. 汽车
C. 人类
D. 空气
(C)2. 城市里的乌鸦是如何弄碎种子的?
A. 用工具弄碎它们。
B. 让其他动物来弄碎它们。
C. 把它们扔下去,然后等汽车来弄碎它们。
D. 把它们扔下去并在地面上弄碎它们。
(D)3. 这篇文章的主旨是什么?
A. 城市里的动物会改变它们的颜色。
B. 城市里的鸟类会改变它们的鸣叫声。
C. 城市对动物和人类来说都是便利的地方。
D. 一些动物为了在城市中生存而做出改变。
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