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六、任务型阅读。
主题群:科学与技术 子主题:科技体验 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
Do you like robots(机器人)? Different students have different ideas. Let's listen to their special ideas together.
Mike, 14 Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. But my robot can help. It can read stories and sing songs to me when I go to bed. I can have a nice sleep every night with my robot.
Millie, 14 I'd like to make a robot cleaner. Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home. A robot cleaner can help with the housework, so Mum and Dad can play or talk with us. Isn't that great?
Daniel, 13 All robots should be able to protect(保护) their owners. My robot is as powerful as a superhero. But it looks like a student. We go to school together every day. But when there is an emergency(紧急情况), it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys(家伙) at once.
Kitty, 13 I often feel lonely(孤独的), so my robot will be very friendly and kind. It can know my feelings and react(作出反应) like my friend. I will also let the robot read, so it can tell me what's right and what's wrong just like my parents. In a word, with my robot, I won't feel lonely anymore.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. How many students talk about robots in the passage?
2. Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bedtime?
3. What can the robot cleaner do?
4. Why does Kitty need a friendly robot?
5. (创新考法·开放性设问)What do you think of the robots in the future?
主题群:科学与技术 子主题:科技体验 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
Do you like robots(机器人)? Different students have different ideas. Let's listen to their special ideas together.
Mike, 14 Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone. But my robot can help. It can read stories and sing songs to me when I go to bed. I can have a nice sleep every night with my robot.
Millie, 14 I'd like to make a robot cleaner. Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home. A robot cleaner can help with the housework, so Mum and Dad can play or talk with us. Isn't that great?
Daniel, 13 All robots should be able to protect(保护) their owners. My robot is as powerful as a superhero. But it looks like a student. We go to school together every day. But when there is an emergency(紧急情况), it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys(家伙) at once.
Kitty, 13 I often feel lonely(孤独的), so my robot will be very friendly and kind. It can know my feelings and react(作出反应) like my friend. I will also let the robot read, so it can tell me what's right and what's wrong just like my parents. In a word, with my robot, I won't feel lonely anymore.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)
1. How many students talk about robots in the passage?
Four. /4.
2. Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bedtime?
Mike's.
3. What can the robot cleaner do?
It can help with the housework.
4. Why does Kitty need a friendly robot?
Because she often feels lonely.
5. (创新考法·开放性设问)What do you think of the robots in the future?
They will be cool and useful. /They will help people a lot.
答案
1. Four. /4.
2. Mike's.
3. It can help with the housework.
4. Because she often feels lonely.
5. They will be cool and useful. /They will help people a lot.
(言之有理即可)
2. Mike's.
3. It can help with the housework.
4. Because she often feels lonely.
5. They will be cool and useful. /They will help people a lot.
(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读的信息提取类题目，解题思路为：针对每个问题，先在原文中定位对应学生的段落内容，提取关键信息，注意答案不超过6个词；最后一题开放性设问需结合文本主题合理表达观点。
【解析】1. 通读全文，找到提及的学生为Mike、Millie、Daniel、Kitty，共4人，故答案为Four. /4.；2. 定位Mike的段落，其机器人可在睡前读故事、唱歌，故答案为Mike's.；3. 定位Millie的段落，机器人清洁工可帮忙做家务，故答案为It can help with the housework.；4. 定位Kitty的段落，她因经常孤独需要友好机器人，故答案为Because she often feels lonely.；5. 开放性设问，结合文本中机器人的作用，合理表达即可，如They will help people a lot.
【答案】1. Four. /4. 2. Mike's. 3. It can help with the housework. 4. Because she often feels lonely. 5. They will be cool and useful. /They will help people a lot.
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息提取、开放性问题
【点评】本题为任务型阅读基础题型，考查学生快速定位文本信息、提取关键内容的能力，最后一题开放性设问鼓励学生结合主题合理表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 通读全文，找到提及的学生为Mike、Millie、Daniel、Kitty，共4人，故答案为Four. /4.；2. 定位Mike的段落，其机器人可在睡前读故事、唱歌，故答案为Mike's.；3. 定位Millie的段落，机器人清洁工可帮忙做家务，故答案为It can help with the housework.；4. 定位Kitty的段落，她因经常孤独需要友好机器人，故答案为Because she often feels lonely.；5. 开放性设问，结合文本中机器人的作用，合理表达即可，如They will help people a lot.
【答案】1. Four. /4. 2. Mike's. 3. It can help with the housework. 4. Because she often feels lonely. 5. They will be cool and useful. /They will help people a lot.
【知识点】任务型阅读、信息提取、开放性问题
【点评】本题为任务型阅读基础题型，考查学生快速定位文本信息、提取关键内容的能力，最后一题开放性设问鼓励学生结合主题合理表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
