2026年暑假生活五年级上海教育出版社第55页答案
一、解方程。
$2(3x-1)=10$
$5.6x=17.28-4x$
$0.85×6=4x+3.2$

答案

解:$2(3x-1)=10$
两边同时除以2,得$3x-1=5$
两边同时加1,得$3x=6$
两边同时除以3,得$x=2$
解:$5.6x=17.28-4x$
两边同时加$4x$,得$5.6x+4x=17.28$
合并同类项,得$9.6x=17.28$
两边同时除以$9.6$,得$x=1.8$
解:$0.85×6=4x+3.2$
计算左边,得$5.1=4x+3.2$
两边同时减$3.2$,得$4x=1.9$
两边同时除以4,得$x=0.475$
二、求下图梯形中阴影部分的面积。

答案

6×9÷2=27(平方厘米)
答:阴影部分的面积是27平方厘米。
三、快速找出下列每组数的平均数。
3、5、7的平均数。(

1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9的平均数。(

答案

(3+5+7)÷3
=15÷3
=5
(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9)÷9
=45÷9
=5
四、钢笔每支 15 元,圆珠笔每支 3 元,铅笔 1 元 3 支。买三种笔总共花了28 元,你能想出几种不同的买法? 用列表的方法解答。
| 钢笔 | 圆珠笔 | 铅笔 | 列式 |
| ---- | ------ | ---- | ---- |
| 1 | 1 | 30 | $15×1+3×1+1×(30÷3)=28$(元) |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |

答案

| 钢笔 | 圆珠笔 | 铅笔 | 列式 |
| ---- | ------ | ---- | ---- |
| 1 | 1 | 30 | $15×1+3×1+1×(30÷3)=28$(元) |
| 1 | 2 | 21 | $15×1+3×2+1×(21÷3)=28$(元) |
| 1 | 3 | 12 | $15×1+3×3+1×(12÷3)=28$(元) |
| 1 | 4 | 3 | $15×1+3×4+1×(3÷3)=28$(元) |
第 70 页“动脑筋”的答案:
根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。Rewrite the sentences.
(1) This green bird is Grandma Cai's.(对画线部分提问)

(2) Rose can speak Chinese.(一般疑问句)

(3) Class Two pupils are going to the sports meet.(否定句)

(4) The girls are reading English in the garden.(对画线部分提问)

(5) Jane is drinking lemonade.(对画线部分提问)

(6) run, can, Jim, fast, very(连词成句)

(7) Billy and Kitty are from New York.(对画线部分提问)

(8) I run in the playground with Wendy.(现在进行时)

(9) They like the rain and wind.(否定句)

(10) It's ten past one.(对画线部分提问)

答案

1. Whose green bird is this?
2. Can Rose speak Chinese?
3. Class Two pupils are not going to the sports meet.
4. Where are the girls reading English?
5. What is Jane drinking?
6. Jim can run very fast.
7. Where are Billy and Kitty from?
8. I am running in the playground with Wendy.
9. They don't like the rain and wind.
10. What time is it?