Ⅳ. 完形填空
Today is Sunday. Peter gets up early in
"Good
"Good morning, Peter. How
"I'm
"Yes," Tom says. "Do you like
"Yes, I like brown. And I have a brown cap too," says Peter. "Oh, what is that in
"It's a
"
"R-U-L-E-R, ruler."
"What
"It is yellow."
"Can you spell it?"
"Yes, I can. Y-E-L-L-O-W, yellow."
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Today is Sunday. Peter gets up early in
the
11 morning. After breakfast, he goes to Tom's home."Good
morning
12, Tom," Peter says."Good morning, Peter. How
are
13 you?" Tom asks with a smile(微笑)."I'm
fine
14, thanks," Peter says. "Wow! You have a brown cap
15.""Yes," Tom says. "Do you like
brown
16?""Yes, I like brown. And I have a brown cap too," says Peter. "Oh, what is that in
English
17?""It's a
ruler
18," Tom says. "And it is my ruler.""
Spell
19 it, please.""R-U-L-E-R, ruler."
"What
colour
20 is it?""It is yellow."
"Can you spell it?"
"Yes, I can. Y-E-L-L-O-W, yellow."
(
C
)11. A. / B. a C. the(
A
)12. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening(
C
)13. A. is B. am C. are(
A
)14. A. fine B. right C. tidy(
C
)15. A. cup B. key C. cap(
A
)16. A. brown B. black C. white(
B
)17. A. place B. English C. question(
B
)18. A. bottle B. ruler C. pencil(
C
)19. A. See B. Say C. Spell(
B
)20. A. number B. colour C. name答案
11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空,需结合固定搭配、日常交际用语、上下文语境逐一解题。先通读全文,明确场景是周日早上Peter拜访Tom的日常对话,再逐个分析每个空的逻辑:11题考固定时间搭配;12题考交际用语呼应;13题考be动词用法;14题考问候答语;15-20题均需结合前后文语境推导答案。
【解析】
11. 考查固定搭配,“in the morning”是固定短语,意为“在早上”,故选C;
12. 考查日常交际用语,根据下文Tom回应“Good morning”,可知此处是问候早上好,故选A;
13. 考查be动词用法,主语为you时,be动词用are,“How are you?”是固定问候语,故选C;
14. 考查日常交际答语,“How are you?”的标准答语是“I'm fine, thanks”,表示“我很好,谢谢”,故选A;
15. 考查上下文语境,后文Peter提到自己有一顶棕色帽子,由此推断Tom的物品是棕色帽子,故选C;
16. 考查上下文语境,前文提到棕色,后文Peter回答喜欢棕色,此处是问是否喜欢棕色,故选A;
17. 考查固定搭配,“in English”是固定短语,意为“用英语”,结合下文回答物品名称,此处是问用英语怎么说,故选B;
18. 考查上下文语境,后文明确说明“it is my ruler”,由此推断此处物品是尺子,故选B;
19. 考查上下文语境,下文Tom拼写了“ruler”,此处是让拼写该单词,故选C;
20. 考查上下文语境,下文回答是“yellow”(颜色),此处是询问颜色,故选B。
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
【知识点】
固定搭配、日常交际用语、完形填空语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕日常见面交流场景命题,侧重考查基础英语知识的运用,需学生结合上下文和日常表达习惯解题,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道英语完形填空,需结合固定搭配、日常交际用语、上下文语境逐一解题。先通读全文,明确场景是周日早上Peter拜访Tom的日常对话,再逐个分析每个空的逻辑:11题考固定时间搭配;12题考交际用语呼应;13题考be动词用法;14题考问候答语;15-20题均需结合前后文语境推导答案。
【解析】
11. 考查固定搭配,“in the morning”是固定短语,意为“在早上”,故选C;
12. 考查日常交际用语,根据下文Tom回应“Good morning”,可知此处是问候早上好,故选A;
13. 考查be动词用法,主语为you时,be动词用are,“How are you?”是固定问候语,故选C;
14. 考查日常交际答语,“How are you?”的标准答语是“I'm fine, thanks”,表示“我很好,谢谢”,故选A;
15. 考查上下文语境,后文Peter提到自己有一顶棕色帽子,由此推断Tom的物品是棕色帽子,故选C;
16. 考查上下文语境,前文提到棕色,后文Peter回答喜欢棕色,此处是问是否喜欢棕色,故选A;
17. 考查固定搭配,“in English”是固定短语,意为“用英语”,结合下文回答物品名称,此处是问用英语怎么说,故选B;
18. 考查上下文语境,后文明确说明“it is my ruler”,由此推断此处物品是尺子,故选B;
19. 考查上下文语境,下文Tom拼写了“ruler”,此处是让拼写该单词,故选C;
20. 考查上下文语境,下文回答是“yellow”(颜色),此处是询问颜色,故选B。
【答案】
11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
【知识点】
固定搭配、日常交际用语、完形填空语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕日常见面交流场景命题,侧重考查基础英语知识的运用,需学生结合上下文和日常表达习惯解题,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
I'm Eric. This is my pen. It's black. I use it to write every day. Look at my jacket. It's brown. Brown is my favourite colour.
Grace is my good friend. Red is her favourite colour. Her cup and jacket are red. This is her schoolbag. It's red, too. Look! One pencil box, two keys, two oranges, a book and two notebooks are in it. The pencil box is green. The keys are black. Grace likes oranges very much. She eats one every day. The book is blue. Grace reads it at night. The notebooks are white. She writes in them at school.
21. What colour is Eric's jacket?
22. Who is Grace?
23. How many keys are in Grace's schoolbag?
24. What fruit does Grace like very much?
25. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
I'm Eric. This is my pen. It's black. I use it to write every day. Look at my jacket. It's brown. Brown is my favourite colour.
Grace is my good friend. Red is her favourite colour. Her cup and jacket are red. This is her schoolbag. It's red, too. Look! One pencil box, two keys, two oranges, a book and two notebooks are in it. The pencil box is green. The keys are black. Grace likes oranges very much. She eats one every day. The book is blue. Grace reads it at night. The notebooks are white. She writes in them at school.
21. What colour is Eric's jacket?
Brown.
22. Who is Grace?
Eric's good friend.
23. How many keys are in Grace's schoolbag?
Two/2.
24. What fruit does Grace like very much?
Oranges.
25. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
答案
21. Brown. 22. Eric's good friend. 23. Two/2. 24. Oranges. 25. 红色是她最喜欢的颜色。
登录