2025年优佳学案(云南)八年级英语上册人教版第38页答案
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. You look
slimmer
than when I saw you last time. (slim)
2. We spent a
pleasant
day in the countryside. (please)
3. He studies
better
than he did a year ago. (well)
4. If you know how to spend your spare time, your life will be
more colourful
than now. (colour)
5. Tom is
stronger
(strong) than his little brother, so he can lift
heavier
(heavy) things.

答案

1. slimmer
2. pleasant
3. better
4. more colourful
5. stronger, heavier

解析

1. 句中有than,表示两者比较,slim要双写m再加er,所以是slimmer。
2. day是名词,前面用形容词修饰,please的形容词是pleasant。
3. 句中有than,表示两者比较,well的比较级是better。
4. 句中有than,表示两者比较,colour的形容词是colourful,其比较级是more colourful。
5. 第一空,句中有than,表示两者比较,strong的比较级是stronger;第二空,根据语境,比弟弟力气大,能举起更重的东西,用heavy的比较级heavier。
Ⅱ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. The
average score
in the maths exam is 85. (平均分)
2.
In fact
, more and more people are using Chinese. (事实上)
3. There are many people in our city.
The population of
it is 738,000. (……的人口)
4.
Rainfall
of this month is much higher than last month. (降雨量)
5. Air travel will continue (持续) to grow at the speed of about 6%
per year
. (每年)

答案

1. average score 2. In fact 3. The population of 4. Rainfall 5. per year

解析

1. "平均分"对应的短语是"average score",根据is可知用单数形式。
2. "事实上"常用短语"in fact",位于句首首字母大写。
3. "……的人口"用"the population of",句首首字母大写。
4. "降雨量"是"rainfall",不可数名词,句首首字母大写。
5. "每年"对应的短语是"per year"或"every year",此处"at the speed of about 6% per year"更符合表达习惯。
Friends are fantastic! They are important in our lives. 1.
B

A friend is someone who makes us happy when we are sad. They will help us out and tell us everything will be fine. Friends are like funny movies. When we play with friends, we have so much fun! 2.
F
Friends make our lives exciting and full of joy.
3.
C
They will give us a hand and share their happiness with us. Friends are like supermen who can save the day!
A friend is also a good listener. 4.
G
This kind of friendship is full of love and kindness.
Sometimes friends may have different ideas from us, but good friends will respect each other's differences and learn from each other. 5.
D

Having a friend is having someone to share our dreams, happiness and sadness with. They make our lives happier. So let's be true to our friends and be someone's good friends too.
A. Friends like to do the same things.
B. Here are some good points (观点).
C. Friends are there when we need help.
D. It's not important for them to be the same.
E. A friend who can play with everyone is important.
F. They laugh with us, run with us, and explore the world with us.
G. They will listen to us carefully (认真地) and make us feel different from others.

答案

1. B
2. F
3. C
4. G
5. D