2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社七年级英语上册译林版第41页答案
重点短语识记
1. 做早操
do morning exercises

2. 了解大自然
learn about nature

3. 许多著名作家的作品
many works of famous writers

4. 许多生物
many living things

5. 进行野外考察
go on field trips

6. 在校排球队
on the school volleyball team

7. 动身去……
leave for

8. 在星期四下午
on Thursday afternoon

9. 收到某人的来信
hear from sb.

10. 上生物课
have a biology class

答案

1. do morning exercises
2. learn about nature
3. many works of famous writers
4. many living things
5. go on field trips
6. on the school volleyball team
7. leave for
8. on Thursday afternoon
9. hear from sb.
10. have a biology class

解析

1. "做早操","做"用"do","早操"是"morning exercises",所以是"do morning exercises"。
2. "了解大自然","了解"用"learn about","大自然"是"nature",即"learn about nature"。
3. "许多著名作家的作品","许多"用"many","著名作家"是"famous writers","作品"是"works",名词所有格"writers'"表所属,所以是"many works of famous writers"。
4. "许多生物","许多"用"many","生物"是"living things",即"many living things"。
5. "进行野外考察","进行"用"go on","野外考察"是"field trips",所以是"go on field trips"。
6. "在校排球队","在...队"用"on...team","校排球队"是"school volleyball team",即"on the school volleyball team"。
7. "动身去……",固定短语"leave for"。
8. "在星期四下午",星期前用介词"on",即"on Thursday afternoon"。
9. "收到某人的来信",固定短语"hear from sb."。
10. "上生物课","上...课"用"have...class","生物课"是"biology class",所以是"have a biology class"。
1. — Don't forget to give my best
wishes
(祝愿) to your parents when you go back to China.
— Thanks, I will.
2. My elder sister
practices/practises
(练习) Yoga for an hour every day because she wants to keep slim.
3. As is known to all,
Wednesday
is the fourth day of a week.
4. What a messy (一团乱的) bedroom! You'd better tidy it
first
.
5. Millie thinks the Chinese
language
(语言) is really interesting.

答案

1. wishes 2. practices/practises 3. Wednesday 4. first 5. language

解析

1. "祝愿"常用"wish",此处用复数形式wishes;2. "练习"是"practice/practise",主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,所以填practices/practises;3. 一周的第四天是星期三,即Wednesday;4. "首先"用first;5. "语言"是language。
1. What time
does your school start classes in the morning and finish school in the afternoon
?
2. What subject
is your favourite
?
3. I
like Chinese best
. We can read
many works by famous writers
. The Chinese
is really amazing
.
4.
After-school activities
are great fun too. I'm
a member of the school volleyball team
. We often
practise playing
it.
5. We
have a field trip every term
and can
learn a lot from it
.

答案

1. does your school start classes in the morning and finish school in the afternoon
2. is your favourite
3. like Chinese best;many works by famous writers;is really amazing
4. After-school activities;a member of the school volleyball team;practise playing
5. have a field trip every term;learn a lot from it

解析

1. "开始上课"用"start classes","放学"用"finish school",主语"your school"是第三人称单数,助动词用does,动词用原形。所以填"does your school start classes in the morning and finish school in the afternoon"。
2. "最喜欢的"是"favourite","你最喜欢的学科"是"your favourite subject",be动词用is。所以填"is your favourite"。
3. "最喜欢语文课"是"like Chinese best";"许多著名作家的作品"是"many works by famous writers";"令人惊奇的"是"amazing","汉语"是"Chinese",be动词用is。所以依次填"like Chinese best;many works by famous writers;is really amazing"。
4. "课外活动"是"After-school activities";"校排球队的成员"是"a member of the school volleyball team";"练习打排球"是"practise playing volleyball","practise doing sth"是固定用法。所以依次填"After-school activities;a member of the school volleyball team;practise playing"。
5. "每学期有一次野外考察"是"have a field trip every term";"从中学到许多"是"learn a lot from it"。所以依次填"have a field trip every term;learn a lot from it"。
三、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Learning more from much less means finding a wise way 1
to learn
(learn).
What makes good learners? Some people may say good 2
learners
(learn) should be very clever and learn things 3
quickly
(quick). Others say they can learn what they are good at.
Life has 4
its
(it) limits (限制) but knowledge (知识) doesn't. A person cannot have all the knowledge, 5
but
they can learn as much as they can. To do so, students should be good at 6
learning
(learn). Confucius said that one way to be good at learning is to "derive three from one". "Three" in ancient China often meant "many". He hoped that when they learn 7
things
(thing) in one area (领域), they can also think about how they can use the knowledge in 8
other
areas.
This way of learning was important in ancient China. So is it today. Now, with the Internet, people can learn lots of things from different 9
areas
(area) every day. If they can connect (连接) what they learned, people could use it 10
well
(good).
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______

答案

1. to learn
2. learners
3. quickly
4. its
5. but
6. learning
7. things
8. other
9. areas
10. well

解析

1. 考查固定搭配a way to do sth.表示做某事的方法,故填to learn。
2. 根据语境,这里说的是好的学习者,应该用learner的复数形式learners。
3. 修饰动词learn要用副词,quick的副词形式是quickly。
4. 这里表示生活有它的限制,用it的形容词性物主代词its。
5. 根据语境,一个人不能拥有所有的知识,但他们可以尽可能多地学习,前后是转折关系,故填but。
6. be good at doing sth.表示擅长做某事,所以learn要用动名词形式learning。
7. 这里表示学习事物,thing是可数名词,要用复数形式things。
8. 根据语境,这里表示在其他领域,用other。
9. different后接可数名词复数,area的复数形式是areas。
10. 修饰动词use要用副词,good的副词形式是well。