2025年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社九年级英语全一册第167页答案
1. 机器人展
robot exhibition

2. 不满十二岁的儿童
children under twelve (years old)

3. 票价
ticket price

4. 在展览的第一天
on the first day of the exhibition

5. 换电池
change batteries

6. 客服部
Customer Service Department

7. 接通(电话)
get through

8. 免费收到一本杂志
receive a magazine for free

答案

1. robot exhibition
2. children under twelve (years old)
3. ticket price
4. on the first day of the exhibition
5. change batteries
6. Customer Service Department
7. get through
8. receive a magazine for free

解析

1. "机器人展" 中"机器人"是robot,"展"是exhibition,所以是robot exhibition。
2. "不满十二岁的儿童" 用children under twelve (years old),under表示"低于,在……之下"。
3. "票价" 是ticket price,ticket表示"票",price表示"价格"。
4. "在展览的第一天" 用on the first day of the exhibition,具体某一天用介词on。
5. "换电池" 是change batteries,change有"更换"的意思,battery用复数形式batteries。
6. "客服部" 是Customer Service Department,为固定表达。
7. "接通(电话)" 是get through,为固定短语。
8. "免费收到一本杂志" 用receive a magazine for free,for free表示"免费"。
一、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
At a concert in Tsinghua University, Fang Jinlong, a master of the traditional Chinese instrument pipa, and the robots from the Moja Robot Band performed several (1)
pieces
of Chinese music. The robot (2)
musicians
(music) in the band, Yuheng (玉衡), Yaoguang (瑶光), and Kaiyang (开阳), played traditional Chinese instruments at the concert.
The team that developed the band (3)
was built
(build) in 2018. Mi Haipeng is the chief scientist of the team. He took (4)
part
in the research and development of a robot rock band when he studied in Japan. That experience gave him the dream of (5)
making
(make) a Chinese robot band.
Mi said that the sound and playing style of traditional Chinese musical instruments are different (6)
from
those in the West. Chinese people pay more attention to the feelings and expression of the players, but these are hard to control for robots. It also brings many difficulties to Moja robot (7)
development
(develop).
During the concert, the robot musicians used their "fingers" and "mouths" (8)
to play
(play) the instruments. Many students said that was the first time they had seen humans and robots play together. And they (9)
never
thought robots could play so well.
Mi said the pieces of music in the concert were (10)
specially
(special) made for the robots to play. And there are more performance plans for Moja in the future, introducing new pieces of music. The team will improve the musical sense and emotional (情感的) expression of robots.

答案

(1) pieces
(2) musicians
(3) was built
(4) part
(5) making
(6) from
(7) development
(8) to play
(9) never
(10) specially

解析

(1) 根据上下文,此处应指演奏了几首中国音乐,pieces of music表示“几首音乐”,故填pieces。
(2) 根据后文提到的Yuheng, Yaoguang, Kaiyang可知是多个机器人音乐家,应用复数形式,故填musicians。
(3) 根据时间状语in 2018可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填was built。
(4) 根据语境可知,此处指Mi Haipeng在日本学习时参与了机器人摇滚乐队的研究与开发,take part in为固定短语,表示“参加”,故填part。
(5) of为介词,后接动词时应用动名词形式,故填making。
(6) be different from为固定短语,表示“与……不同”,故填from。
(7) 根据语境可知,此处指Moja机器人的开发,应用名词形式,且表示特指,应用单数形式,故填development。
(8) use sth. to do sth.为固定短语,表示“用某物做某事”,故填to play。
(9) 根据语境可知,此处指学生们从来没想到机器人能演奏得这么好,应用副词never表示否定,故填never。
(10) 根据语境可知,此处指音乐是专门为机器人演奏而创作的,应用副词specially表示“专门地”,修饰动词made,故填specially。
二、阅读短文,将短文中的汉语翻译成英文
Hi Simon,
I know you ______ (
are interested in
) robots. There is going to be a robot show this Saturday at the town hall.
We will receive a copy of Robot magazine ______ (
for free
) if we go there on the first day of the show. Since we are ______ (
over 12 years old
), we need to pay ¥20 each for the tickets. The show begins at 9 a.m., so we need to leave home earlier ______ (
in order to
) get there on time. It's reported that one of the robots can ______ (
help students with
) their homework and read a book in five minutes. Don't you think it is really exciting news? Would you like to go with me and find out more this Saturday morning? Please tell me as soon as possible.

答案

1. are interested in
2. for free
3. over 12 years old
4. in order to
5. help students with
三、微写作
Do you think robots can make humans lazier and lazier? Why or why not? (3~5 sentences)
I don't think robots can make humans lazier and lazier. Instead, they can help us do many things, such as housework and work tasks. This gives us more time to focus on important things and improve our efficiency. However, we should also learn to use robots wisely and not over-rely on them.

答案

I don't think robots can make humans lazier and lazier. Instead, they can help us do many things, such as housework and work tasks. This gives us more time to focus on important things and improve our efficiency. However, we should also learn to use robots wisely and not over-rely on them.
四、阅读理解
I think there are several reasons that suggest developing robots is a waste of money.
In San Diego recently 325,000 was spent on inventing a robotic squirrel to do some scientific experiments. The research proved that squirrels are able to scare away snakes by wagging (摇动) their tails. Do you need a robotic squirrel to work this out?
What about AIBO, a robotic pet developed in Japan? In Japanese aibou means "buddy". These pets have been developed at huge cost mainly to provide entertainment. They've been used in movies and music videos. Universities have used them for educational purposes. However, in 2006 the company stopped producing these robotic pets in order to save money. Was it worth a lot of money?
Then there's NAO, a robot which has been developed by a French company. Its main purpose is to make life easier for humans. It speaks 19 languages and has its own personality. It can tell children a story, help in the classroom or at home, or act as a companion to those people who need someone to be with. A fully developed one costs 16,000. Is that value for money? Who can afford it anyway?
There may be good reasons why it is worth developing robots, but so far I haven't thought of any.
(
D
) 1. What does the underlined word "companion" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 公司
B. 机构
C. 对手
D. 伙伴
(
C
) 2. What is the true fact about the robots mentioned?
A. The robotic squirrel is needed by every scientist to do some research.
B. AIBO wasn't made any more because it only provided entertainment.
C. A fully developed NAO may tell kids stories in different languages.
D. All the three types of robots used to be produced at a very low cost.
(
C
) 3. What does the writer think of developing robots?
A. It can help bring people a lot of fun.
B. It has advantages in many ways.
C. It may be useful but costs too much.
D. It is worth a great deal of money.

答案

1. D
2. C
3. C