2026年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语下册译林版第90页答案
四、首字母填空
Last year, I went to a school to do community service. A boy (1) c
my attention. He was sitting alone in (2) s
. The teacher told me something about the boy. She said that the child was (3) g
up by his family because of a disease. So he depended on the (4) s
from teachers and community workers (5) l
us.
I suddenly realized (6) w
community service meant. Community workers help others and (7) m
them feel better. There are so many (8) h
people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not (9) s
to make a big difference. But it lights up these children's hearts, (10) r
them that they are loved by others.

答案

1. caught
2. silence
3. given
4. support
5. like
6. what
7. make
8. helpless
9. seem
10. reminding

解析

1. 固定搭配catch one's attention表示“吸引某人的注意”,由last year可知用一般过去时,catch的过去式为caught。
2. 结合男孩独自坐着的语境,in silence是固定短语,意为“沉默地”,符合句意,故填silence。
3. 根据“因为疾病被家人抛弃”的语境,give up表示“放弃、抛弃”,此处是被动语态,be动词后接过去分词given。
4. 男孩被家人抛弃后依赖来自老师的支持,support作为名词表示“支持”,符合语境。
5. 此处表示“像我们这样的社区工作者”,like作为介词意为“像”,符合句意。
6. 空格处引导宾语从句,在从句中作meant的宾语,用what表示“什么”,用来表达意识到社区服务的意义。
7. 固定搭配make sb feel better表示“让某人感觉更好”,and连接并列谓语,help用原形,故make也用原形。
8. 结合语境“世界上有很多需要帮助的无助的人”,helpless意为“无助的”,修饰people符合句意。
9. 固定搭配seem to do sth表示“似乎做某事”,此处指和孤独孩子玩耍似乎不会有大影响,符合语境。
10. 此处用现在分词reminding作伴随状语,与前面的动作lights up伴随,意为“提醒他们被他人爱着”,符合语法和语境。
五、书面表达
假如你叫李华,一名八年级的学生。在南京志愿者服务网站上看到了一个“社区公益暑托班”的志愿者活动在招募志愿者:
服务内容:1. 辅导小学生作业;2. 教授手工制作;3. 组织文体活动。
服务时间:周一至周五 8:30 - 17:00,连续工作两周。
招募要求:1. 富有爱心,耐心和责任心;2. 时间观念强(punctual);3. 性格开朗,善于沟通,具备良好的团队协作能力。
请根据以上内容,用英语写一篇 80 词左右的申请。
要求:1. 开头已给出,不列入总词数;2. 要点齐全,并做适当发挥。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm writing to apply for being a volunteer for the Community Public Welfare Summer Care Class.

Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

答案

I'm Li Hua, a Grade 8 student. I'm warm-hearted, patient and responsible, and I'm always punctual. Being outgoing, I'm good at communicating and can cooperate well with team members.
I can help primary school students with their homework carefully. I'm skilled in handcrafts and can teach them to make origami or paper flowers. Also, I can organize fun sports and art activities to enrich their summer life. I can work during the required time for two weeks. I sincerely hope to join you!

解析

先介绍自身身份,结合招募要求说明自己具备爱心、耐心、责任心,守时且善于沟通协作的特质;再对应服务内容,阐述能辅导作业、教授手工(如折纸、纸花)、组织趣味文体活动;最后表明可满足服务时间要求,表达申请诚意,确保要点齐全,语言简洁贴合词数要求。