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单元写作要求
本单元以“家务劳动”为话题，讨论家庭中的日常家务，并引导学生学习如何礼
征得同意。其书面表达命题形式主要是要求学生写一封信或邮件，请求他人协助完成
写作方法策略 如何写求助信
写求助信时，首先要确定四要素——体裁、时态、人称、结构。信件正文开篇要开
写信的目的；主体部分要正确运用“Can/Could you please ...?”礼貌地提出请求；最
期望。
思路导引 佳作展示 高分
称呼 → Dear Alice,
表明
目的 → How is everything going? I'm writing to ①invite you to help me decorate the room for my upcoming birthday party.
提出
请求 → The party will be held next Saturday. There are several things ②I need your help with. ③First, ④can you buy some green plants on your way over? I think they'll add a lot of charm to the room. Second, I want to make a poster to hang up on the wall. Since you have a gift for art, could you please draw some cute cartoon cakes on it? Besides, can you bring some basic tools like scissors and glue? We might need them for making paper-cuttings.
表达
期望 → Your help means a lot to me. I'm really looking forward to your arrival and sharing a wonderful time with you at the party.
落款 → Yours,
签名 → Lily
①运用高级 sb. to do s to ..., hang gift for, with ...。
②运用定语 行词 things
③运用 Fir Besides 分 文章结构清
④运用 Ca please ...句 请求。
话题写作积累
1. 打包某人的行李
2. 开车顺便送某人
3. 注意；当心
4. 做笔记
5. 摆餐具
6. 开怀大笑
7. 你可以把这些盘子分类放到盒子里吗？
8. 为了让祖父母感到宾至如归，我计划把他们的房间打扫一下。
9. 无论我们身在何处，家是最温暖的地方，总是张开双臂欢迎我们归来。
本单元以“家务劳动”为话题，讨论家庭中的日常家务，并引导学生学习如何礼
征得同意。其书面表达命题形式主要是要求学生写一封信或邮件，请求他人协助完成
写作方法策略 如何写求助信
写求助信时，首先要确定四要素——体裁、时态、人称、结构。信件正文开篇要开
写信的目的；主体部分要正确运用“Can/Could you please ...?”礼貌地提出请求；最
期望。
思路导引 佳作展示 高分
称呼 → Dear Alice,
表明
目的 → How is everything going? I'm writing to ①invite you to help me decorate the room for my upcoming birthday party.
提出
请求 → The party will be held next Saturday. There are several things ②I need your help with. ③First, ④can you buy some green plants on your way over? I think they'll add a lot of charm to the room. Second, I want to make a poster to hang up on the wall. Since you have a gift for art, could you please draw some cute cartoon cakes on it? Besides, can you bring some basic tools like scissors and glue? We might need them for making paper-cuttings.
表达
期望 → Your help means a lot to me. I'm really looking forward to your arrival and sharing a wonderful time with you at the party.
落款 → Yours,
签名 → Lily
①运用高级 sb. to do s to ..., hang gift for, with ...。
②运用定语 行词 things
③运用 Fir Besides 分 文章结构清
④运用 Ca please ...句 请求。
话题写作积累
1. 打包某人的行李
2. 开车顺便送某人
3. 注意；当心
4. 做笔记
5. 摆餐具
6. 开怀大笑
7. 你可以把这些盘子分类放到盒子里吗？
8. 为了让祖父母感到宾至如归，我计划把他们的房间打扫一下。
9. 无论我们身在何处，家是最温暖的地方，总是张开双臂欢迎我们归来。
答案
1. pack one's luggage
2. give sb. a ride/lift
3. look out / be careful / take care
4. take notes
5. set the table
6. laugh happily / have a big laugh
7. Could you please sort these plates and put them into the boxes?
8. To make my grandparents feel at home, I plan to clean their room.
9. Wherever we are, home is the warmest place and it always welcomes us back with open arms.
2. give sb. a ride/lift
3. look out / be careful / take care
4. take notes
5. set the table
6. laugh happily / have a big laugh
7. Could you please sort these plates and put them into the boxes?
8. To make my grandparents feel at home, I plan to clean their room.
9. Wherever we are, home is the warmest place and it always welcomes us back with open arms.
解析
【分析】本题为英语话题写作的常用短语与句型积累题，需掌握日常家务相关的固定英语短语、礼貌请求句型、目的状语表达及让步状语从句，根据汉语意思匹配对应的标准英语表达，注意礼貌用语和固定搭配的正确性。
【解析】1. “打包某人的行李”对应固定短语pack one's luggage；2. “开车顺便送某人”对应give sb. a ride/lift；3. “注意；当心”对应look out / be careful / take care；4. “做笔记”对应take notes；5. “摆餐具”对应set the table；6. “开怀大笑”对应laugh happily / have a big laugh；7. 用礼貌请求句型Could you please...，将“把这些盘子分类放到盒子里”译为sort these plates and put them into the boxes，组合为Could you please sort these plates and put them into the boxes?；8. 用目的状语To do...，将“让祖父母感到宾至如归”译为make my grandparents feel at home，“计划打扫房间”译为plan to clean their room，组合为To make my grandparents feel at home, I plan to clean their room.；9. 用Wherever引导让步状语从句，将“无论我们身在何处”译为Wherever we are，“最温暖的地方”译为the warmest place，“张开双臂欢迎我们归来”译为welcome us back with open arms，组合为Wherever we are, home is the warmest place and it always welcomes us back with open arms.
【答案】1. pack one's luggage；2. give sb. a ride/lift；3. look out / be careful / take care；4. take notes；5. set the table；6. laugh happily / have a big laugh；7. Could you please sort these plates and put them into the boxes?；8. To make my grandparents feel at home, I plan to clean their room.；9. Wherever we are, home is the warmest place and it always welcomes us back with open arms.
【知识点】英语固定短语、英语礼貌句型、英语写作常用表达
【点评】本题聚焦家务话题的英语写作核心积累，需牢记日常短语搭配、礼貌请求句式及从句用法，是提升英语写作的基础内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. “打包某人的行李”对应固定短语pack one's luggage；2. “开车顺便送某人”对应give sb. a ride/lift；3. “注意；当心”对应look out / be careful / take care；4. “做笔记”对应take notes；5. “摆餐具”对应set the table；6. “开怀大笑”对应laugh happily / have a big laugh；7. 用礼貌请求句型Could you please...，将“把这些盘子分类放到盒子里”译为sort these plates and put them into the boxes，组合为Could you please sort these plates and put them into the boxes?；8. 用目的状语To do...，将“让祖父母感到宾至如归”译为make my grandparents feel at home，“计划打扫房间”译为plan to clean their room，组合为To make my grandparents feel at home, I plan to clean their room.；9. 用Wherever引导让步状语从句，将“无论我们身在何处”译为Wherever we are，“最温暖的地方”译为the warmest place，“张开双臂欢迎我们归来”译为welcome us back with open arms，组合为Wherever we are, home is the warmest place and it always welcomes us back with open arms.
【答案】1. pack one's luggage；2. give sb. a ride/lift；3. look out / be careful / take care；4. take notes；5. set the table；6. laugh happily / have a big laugh；7. Could you please sort these plates and put them into the boxes?；8. To make my grandparents feel at home, I plan to clean their room.；9. Wherever we are, home is the warmest place and it always welcomes us back with open arms.
【知识点】英语固定短语、英语礼貌句型、英语写作常用表达
【点评】本题聚焦家务话题的英语写作核心积累，需牢记日常短语搭配、礼貌请求句式及从句用法，是提升英语写作的基础内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
