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Ⅱ. 阅读短文，完成下面的任务。
Hello, I am Amy. I have a little problem. I like sweet food very much. So I eat a lot of cake and ice cream every day. When I eat sweet food, I feel very happy. But my mother says too much sweet food is bad for my teeth and body. Now I am a little sad and worried. What should I do?
任务一：判断下面的句子与短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。
（）1. Amy likes healthy food very much.
（）2. Amy eats a lot of cake and ice cream every day.
（）3. When Amy eats sweet food, she feels sad and worried.
（）4. Amy's mum says too much sweet food is bad for Amy's teeth and body.
任务二：请针对Amy的烦恼，给她写一封信，提三条建议。
Dear Amy,
I can see you like to eat a lot of cake and ice cream, but you are worried that eating too much is bad for your health. Here are my tips:
1.
2.
3.
Take care,
Your friend
Hello, I am Amy. I have a little problem. I like sweet food very much. So I eat a lot of cake and ice cream every day. When I eat sweet food, I feel very happy. But my mother says too much sweet food is bad for my teeth and body. Now I am a little sad and worried. What should I do?
任务一：判断下面的句子与短文内容是（T）否（F）相符。
（）1. Amy likes healthy food very much.
（）2. Amy eats a lot of cake and ice cream every day.
（）3. When Amy eats sweet food, she feels sad and worried.
（）4. Amy's mum says too much sweet food is bad for Amy's teeth and body.
任务二：请针对Amy的烦恼，给她写一封信，提三条建议。
Dear Amy,
I can see you like to eat a lot of cake and ice cream, but you are worried that eating too much is bad for your health. Here are my tips:
1.
2.
3.
Take care,
Your friend
答案
任务一：
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
任务二（示例答案，合理即可）：
1. You can eat only a little sweet food every day instead of eating a lot.
2. You can eat more fresh fruit to take the place of some sweet food, it is sweet and healthy.
3. You should brush your teeth carefully after eating sweet food, and do exercise every day to keep your body strong.
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
任务二（示例答案，合理即可）：
1. You can eat only a little sweet food every day instead of eating a lot.
2. You can eat more fresh fruit to take the place of some sweet food, it is sweet and healthy.
3. You should brush your teeth carefully after eating sweet food, and do exercise every day to keep your body strong.
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，明确Amy的情况：喜欢甜食、每天吃大量蛋糕和冰淇淋、吃甜食时开心，妈妈告知过多甜食对牙齿和身体有害，Amy因此担忧。任务一需逐句对比判断句与原文内容，匹配后得出正误；任务二需结合Amy的烦恼，从控制甜食、健康替代、护牙运动等角度给出合理的英文建议。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文提到Amy喜欢sweet food（甜食），并非healthy food（健康食物），故判断为F；2. 原文明确写“So I eat a lot of cake and ice cream every day”，与句子内容一致，判断为T；3. 原文说明“When I eat sweet food, I feel very happy”，并非sad and worried，判断为F；4. 原文“my mother says too much sweet food is bad for my teeth and body”，与句子内容一致，判断为T。
任务二：围绕Amy吃过多甜食的问题，从控制甜食摄入量、用健康食物替代、护牙及运动等方面给出三条合理建议，符合英语表达习惯即可。
【答案】
任务一：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
任务二：1. You can eat only a little sweet food every day instead of eating a lot. 2. You can eat more fresh fruit to take the place of some sweet food, it is sweet and healthy. 3. You should brush your teeth carefully after eating sweet food, and do exercise every day to keep your body strong.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语应用文写作
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节的理解能力和运用英语解决实际问题的能力，题型基础，贴近学生日常，作答难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读短文，明确Amy的情况：喜欢甜食、每天吃大量蛋糕和冰淇淋、吃甜食时开心，妈妈告知过多甜食对牙齿和身体有害，Amy因此担忧。任务一需逐句对比判断句与原文内容，匹配后得出正误；任务二需结合Amy的烦恼，从控制甜食、健康替代、护牙运动等角度给出合理的英文建议。
【解析】
任务一：1. 原文提到Amy喜欢sweet food（甜食），并非healthy food（健康食物），故判断为F；2. 原文明确写“So I eat a lot of cake and ice cream every day”，与句子内容一致，判断为T；3. 原文说明“When I eat sweet food, I feel very happy”，并非sad and worried，判断为F；4. 原文“my mother says too much sweet food is bad for my teeth and body”，与句子内容一致，判断为T。
任务二：围绕Amy吃过多甜食的问题，从控制甜食摄入量、用健康食物替代、护牙及运动等方面给出三条合理建议，符合英语表达习惯即可。
【答案】
任务一：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T
任务二：1. You can eat only a little sweet food every day instead of eating a lot. 2. You can eat more fresh fruit to take the place of some sweet food, it is sweet and healthy. 3. You should brush your teeth carefully after eating sweet food, and do exercise every day to keep your body strong.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语应用文写作
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节的理解能力和运用英语解决实际问题的能力，题型基础，贴近学生日常，作答难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
