五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is a playground in almost every school. It is usually a large and open space.
Why should a school have a playground? The reason is that there should be a place for students 1 (do) sport. After 2 (study) for a long time in the classroom, students are glad 3 (run) and jump. During the playtime, we can see many girls and boys play happily. But they often feel sad 4 the bell rings. It's time for 5 (they) to go back to their classrooms.
After school, the playground becomes 6 most exciting place. Boys and girls play many 7 (kind) of games there. When there 8 (be) a match between classes or schools, the playground will be full 9 excited students. Teachers all think good 10 (student) should also learn to play.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. to do 2. studying 3. to run 4. when 5. them 6. the 7. kinds 8. is 9. of 10. students

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题，需结合短文语境、句子结构及语法规则逐一分析每个空格：1. 考查固定搭配“for sb to do sth”；2. 介词后接动名词；3. 固定搭配“be glad to do sth”；4. 语境需连词表“当……时”；5. 介词后用人称代词宾格；6. 形容词最高级前加定冠词；7. many后接可数名词复数；8. there be句型就近原则；9. 固定搭配“be full of”；10. 名词复数表泛指。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“for sb to do sth”表示“给某人做某事的地方”，故填to do；2. 介词after后需接动名词，study的动名词为studying，故填studying；3. 固定搭配“be glad to do sth”（高兴做某事），故填to run；4. 此处表示“当铃声响起时”，需用连词when，故填when；5. 介词for后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them；6. 形容词最高级most exciting前需加定冠词the，故填the；7. many后接可数名词复数，kind的复数为kinds，故填kinds；8. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语a match为单数，一般现在时be动词用is，故填is；9. 固定搭配“be full of”（充满），故填of；10. 此处泛指“好学生”，不止一个，用student的复数students，故填students。
【答案】1. to do 2. studying 3. to run 4. when 5. them 6. the 7. kinds 8. is 9. of 10. students
【知识点】动词不定式、动名词、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法，涵盖非谓语动词、介词用法、句型结构等核心知识点，需结合语境和语法规则逐一判断，难度适中，是常见的语法填空题型，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6

六、完形填空。（2025·江苏泰州·期中）
Hi! My name is David. I am a student at the No. 1 Middle School. I'd like to tell you something about my life.
My school life is very busy. In the morning, I at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 Monday to Friday. Usually I have the morning reading first. I have many at school. They are Chinese, English, Maths, History, PE, Art, Music and Computer. I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning and in the afternoon. My favourite subject is English. I think it is for me and I can speak well. The classes in the morning end at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. teachers sometimes eat with us.
My school life is too. I have a lot of friends. They are friendly and . They always help me with my problems. I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often read and talk about our favourite there. I also like . I like pop music best. I like sport . I often play football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport. I play it with my best friend Bob on the after school. Bob is both my friend and my neighbour. We go to school together.
I am very happy at school and I my school life very much.
()1. A. weekend B. sports C. family D. school
()2. A. look up B. hurry up C. get up D. stand up
()3. A. in B. at C. on D. from
()4. A. students B. classrooms C. subjects D. teachers
()5. A. three B. four C. five D. six
()6. A. easy B. hard C. bored D. sad
()7. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French
()8. A. Their B. Our C. Her D. His
()9. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. excited
()10. A. smart B. helpful C. polite D. useful
()11. A. books B. classmates C. teachers D. hobbies
()12. A. dancing B. drawing C. swimming D. listening to music
()13. A. also B. as well C. either D. neither
()14. A. library B. classroom C. swimming pool D. sports field
()15. A. want B. make C. spend D. enjoy

1. D 【点拨】根据下文“My school life is very busy.”可知，此处指校园生活。故选 D。
2. C 【点拨】结合选项和“In the morning”可知，此处表示起床。故选 C。
3. D 【点拨】根据“Monday to Friday”可知，此处指从周一到周五。故选 D。
4. C 【点拨】根据下文“They are Chinese, English, Maths, History, PE, Art, Music and Computer.”可知，此处表示有很多科目。故选 C。
5. A 【点拨】根据“I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning”可知，作者每天有七节课，上午有四节，那么下午有三节。故选 A。
6. A 【点拨】根据上文“My favourite subject is English.”可推知，英语对于作者来说很容易。故选 A。
7. C 【点拨】根据上文“My favourite subject is English.”可推知，此处表示作者能说一口流利的英语。故选 C。
8. B 【点拨】结合选项和“8 teachers sometimes eat with us.”可知，此处表示“我们的老师有时和我们一起吃饭”。故选 B。
9. A 【点拨】根据下文内容可推知，此处表示作者的校园生活很有趣。故选 A。
10. B 【点拨】根据下文“They always help me with my problems.”可知，此处应表示作者的朋友乐于助人。故选 B。
11. A 【点拨】根据上文“I like going to the library in the afternoon with them.”可知，图书馆应该和书有关。故选 A。
12. D 【点拨】根据下文“I like pop music best.”可推知，作者喜欢听音乐。故选 D。
13. B 【点拨】also 也，用于肯定句句中；as well 也，用于肯定句句末；either 也，用于否定句句末；neither 两者都不。根据语境可知选 B。
14. D 【点拨】根据上文“I often play football in the afternoon and it is my favourite sport.”可知，此处指和鲍勃在运动场上踢足球。故选 D。
15. D 【点拨】结合选项和“I 15 my school life very much”可知，此处表示作者非常喜欢校园生活。故选 D。

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是David介绍自己的校园生活。解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一判断选项：1. 由下文“school life”提示选对应词；2. 结合时间“in the morning”选表示起床的短语；3. 考查固定搭配from...to...；4. 下文列举的是科目，对应选subjects；5. 根据总课程数和上午课程数计算下午的课程数；6. 结合最喜欢英语，判断英语对作者来说容易；7. 对应英语科目选语言类词汇；8. 考查形容词性物主代词的用法；9. 结合下文校园生活的积极描述选合适的形容词；10. 结合朋友帮忙解决问题选对应形容词；11. 结合图书馆的场景选相关词汇；12. 结合音乐相关描述选对应短语；13. 考查“也”的不同用法（位置差异）；14. 结合踢足球的场景选地点；15. 结合喜欢校园生活选对应动词。
【解析】
1. 根据下文“My school life is very busy.”可知，此处指校园生活，故选D。
2. 结合时间状语“In the morning”及选项，此处表示“起床”，get up符合语境，故选C。
3. 固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”，此处指从周一到周五，故选D。
4. 下文列举的是语文、英语等科目，故此处表示“科目”，选C。
5. 由“I have seven classes a day. There are four in the morning”可知，下午有7-4=3节课，故选A。
6. 由“My favourite subject is English”可推知，作者觉得英语对自己来说容易，故选A。
7. 对应上文的“English”，此处表示“说英语”，故选C。
8. 此处指“我们的老师”，用形容词性物主代词our，故选B。
9. 结合下文作者描述校园生活的积极方面（有朋友、有趣等），此处表示校园生活有趣，故选A。
10. 由“They always help me with my problems”可知，朋友乐于助人，helpful符合，故选B。
11. 结合上文“going to the library”，此处表示谈论喜欢的书，故选A。
12. 由下文“I like pop music best”可知，作者喜欢听音乐，故选D。
13. 考查“也”的用法：also用于句中，as well用于肯定句句末，either用于否定句句末，此处为肯定句句末，故选B。
14. 由“I often play football”可知，踢足球的地点是运动场sports field，故选D。
15. 此处表示“非常喜欢校园生活”，enjoy符合语境，故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文围绕校园生活展开，贴近学生日常，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境理解，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型，有助于巩固校园话题相关的英语知识。
【难度系数】
0.6