1 Read and choose.（读一读，根据内容选择合适的句子。）

A.It’s important to go to different places easily.
B.It’s important to learn about the world.
C.It’s important to have clean water.
D.It’s important to explore the far side of the moon.
① Sara lives by the sea. She doesn’t have clean water to drink. The water purifier (净化器) is useful to her.
② Tom is a student. He wants to know more about the world. The computer is useful to him.
③ Mr Zhang is a scientist. He studies the moon. Chang’e-4 and Yutu-2 are useful to him.
④ Miss Wang’s home is far away from work, and she can’t drive. The metro is useful to her.

1 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A

【分析】本题为英语信息匹配题，解题思路是：先阅读每个段落，抓取段落的核心关键词与核心含义，再匹配对应选项的核心内容，选出正确答案。
【解析】1. ①段核心：Sara没有干净的饮用水，净化器对她有用，对应选项C（有干净的水很重要）；2. ②段核心：Tom想了解更多关于世界的信息，电脑对他有用，对应选项B（了解世界很重要）；3. ③段核心：张老师研究月球，对应选项D（探索月球远侧很重要）；4. ④段核心：王老师家离工作地远，地铁方便她出行，对应选项A（方便去不同地方很重要）。
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息匹配
【点评】本题是基础的阅读匹配题，需抓住段落核心信息与选项的对应关系，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8