2026年阳光课堂金牌练习册五年级英语上册人教版第46页答案
Ⅰ. Listen and number.(听录音,用数字1-5给图片排序。)
(
1
) (
3
) () (
2
) (
4
)

答案

Ⅰ.1 3 5 2 4
Ⅱ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的答语。)
(
E
)1. Can I play on the phone? A. You should see a doctor.
(
C
)2. How can I take care of my teeth? B. OK, I won't.
(
A
)3. What should I do? C. You should brush your teeth twice a day.
(
B
)4. Don't eat more candy. D. Great!
(
D
)5. Let's play in the park. E. No, I'm afraid not.

答案

Ⅱ.1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D

解析

【分析】
先明确每个问句的含义,再匹配对应的答语:1.问句询问能否玩手机,对应答语E;2.问句询问保护牙齿的方法,对应答语C;3.问句询问该做的事,对应答语A;4.祈使句是提醒别多吃糖,对应答语B;5.是提议去公园玩,对应答语D。
【解析】
1. "Can I play on the phone?" 是请求类问句,答语E "No, I'm afraid not." 符合语境,故选E;
2. "How can I take care of my teeth?" 询问保护牙齿的方法,答语C "You should brush your teeth twice a day." 给出具体方法,故选C;
3. "What should I do?" 询问该做的事,答语A "You should see a doctor." 符合语境,故选A;
4. "Don't eat more candy." 是提醒,答语B "OK, I won't." 回应提醒,故选B;
5. "Let's play in the park." 是提议,答语D "Great!" 表示赞同,故选D。
【答案】
Ⅱ.1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际用语的运用,需准确理解句子含义并匹配合适答语,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. Read and choose.(读一读,根据图片内容选择合适的建议。)

A. You should eat less candy.
B. You should rest your eyes.
C. You shouldn't play on the phone so often.
D. You should brush your teeth twice a day.

1. My eyes are tired.
2. I have a bad tooth.

答案

Ⅲ.1. B; C 2. A; D

解析

【分析】首先明确每个小题对应的身体状况:第1小题是眼睛疲劳,第2小题是牙疼。接着匹配选项:针对眼睛疲劳,B选项“让眼睛休息”、C选项“不要经常玩手机”都是缓解眼睛疲劳的合理建议;针对牙疼,A选项“少吃糖”、D选项“每天刷两次牙”都是保护牙齿、改善牙疼的合理建议。
【解析】第1小题题干为“My eyes are tired.”(我的眼睛累了),B选项“You should rest your eyes.”直接对应缓解眼睛疲劳,C选项“You shouldn't play on the phone so often.”因频繁玩手机会加重眼睛疲劳,也是针对该状况的合理建议,故1选B、C。第2小题题干为“I have a bad tooth.”(我牙疼),A选项“You should eat less candy.”可减少蛀牙风险,D选项“You should brush your teeth twice a day.”是保护牙齿的正确做法,故2选A、D。
【答案】Ⅲ.1. B; C 2. A; D
【知识点】日常健康建议;英语情景匹配
【点评】本题结合日常健康场景考查英语建议表达,需准确理解题干描述的身体状况及各选项含义,匹配对应建议,难度不大,注重基础应用。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅳ. Read and choose.(读一读,选择正确的答案。)
How to protect your eyes
Eyes are like small cameras on our face. They help us see rainbows, birds and storybooks. But if we don't care for them, they may get tired or hurt. Here are easy ways to keep eyes healthy.
Tip 1: Rest your eyes
When you read books, stop every 40 minutes. Look out of the window at green trees or the sky for 10 minutes. This helps your eyes relax. Don't read in bed or in the sun—it's bad for your eyes!
Tip 2: Do eye exercises
Every day, do these simple moves:
• Move your eyes up, down, left and right.
• Close your eyes, then open them slowly.
Do this for 5 minutes. It's like "yoga" for your eyes!
Tip 3: Eat for bright eyes
Carrots, eggs and fish are "eye friends". They have special things to make eyes strong. Eat them often, and you'll see clearly!
Tip 4: Keep the right distance
When reading, keep your book about 30 cm from your eyes. When watching TV, sit about 3 metres away. If you are too close, your eyes will be tired.
(
B
)1. What do eyes help us do?
A. Eat food.
B. See the world.
C. Run fast.
(
B
)2. How often should we rest our eyes while reading?
A. Every 20 minutes.
B. Every 40 minutes.
C. Every 60 minutes.
(
C
)3. Which is not an eye exercise?
A. Moving our eyes up and down.
B. Closing our eyes, then open them slowly.
C. Rubbing(揉)our eyes with hands.
(
A
)4. What food are good for eyes?
A. Carrots and fish.
B. Candy and chips.
C. Ice cream and cake.
(
B
)5. How far should a book be from our eyes?
A. About 10 cm.
B. About 30 cm.
C. About 50 cm.

答案

Ⅳ.1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:先通读短文,掌握关于保护眼睛的四个建议内容;再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文对应位置定位关键信息,逐一匹配选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段“They help us see rainbows, birds and storybooks.”可知眼睛帮助我们看世界,对应选项B;
2. 细节理解题:根据Tip1中“When you read books, stop every 40 minutes.”可知阅读时每40分钟休息眼睛,对应选项B;
3. 细节理解题:根据Tip2中眼保健操的内容(移动眼睛上下左右、闭眼再慢睁),未提及揉眼睛,故选项C不是眼保健操;
4. 细节理解题:根据Tip3中“Carrots, eggs and fish are 'eye friends'.”可知胡萝卜和鱼对眼睛好,对应选项A;
5. 细节理解题:根据Tip4中“When reading, keep your book about 30 cm from your eyes.”可知书应离眼睛约30厘米,对应选项B。
【答案】
Ⅳ.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕保护眼睛的主题,通过英语短文考查学生提取细节信息的能力,题目均为原文直接可找的内容,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7