2026年学能评价五年级英语上册人教版第30页答案
I Listen and tick.

答案

1. A 2. B
Ⅱ.Read and choose.
I have a bad tooth.
You should 1.
B
.
You shouldn't 2.
D
.

I can't see the blackboard clearly.
You should 3.
A
.
You shouldn't 4.
C
.
A. rest your eyes
B. brush your teeth
C. check your phone in bed
D. eat too much candy

答案

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C

解析

【分析】
首先明确题目中的两个生活场景:一是牙疼,二是看不清黑板。先理解各选项含义:A是让眼睛休息,B是刷牙,C是在床上看手机,D是吃太多糖。再匹配场景:牙疼时应做的事是刷牙,不该做的是吃太多糖;看不清黑板时应做的是让眼睛休息,不该做的是在床上看手机,据此选择对应选项。
【解析】
1. 对应牙疼场景,应做的是刷牙,选B;
2. 对应牙疼场景,不该做的是吃太多糖,选D;
3. 对应看不清黑板场景,应做的是让眼睛休息,选A;
4. 对应看不清黑板场景,不该做的是在床上看手机,选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
【知识点】
英语情景交际 健康建议
【点评】
本题结合日常健康场景,考察学生对健康建议类英语表达的应用,贴近生活,易理解。
【难度系数】
0.2
Ⅲ.Look, choose and write.
从第Ⅱ题的选项中选择正确的建议填写。
How can you take care of your eyes and teeth?

A: You should
rest your eyes
. B: You shouldn't
check your phone in bed
.
C: You should
brush your teeth
. D: You shouldn't
eat too much candy
.
Task reading.
F
Hi! I'm Peter. I like milk tea very much, so I drink it every day. My mum often tells me it's not healthy and I should eat healthy food. I don't like vegetables, so I don't often eat them. I watch TV every day. I do sports at the weekend. I can play basketball very well. I usually sleep about eight hours a day.
Task 1: Read and tick.
What are Peter's habits?
play football every day watch TV every day
drink milk tea every day don't often eat vegetables
sleep about eight hours a day do sports at the weekend
Task 2: Read and write.

Good habits
Bad habits
1.
sleep
about eight hours a day
drink milk tea every day
2.
do sports
at the weekend
3.
watch TV
every day
/
4.
don't often eat vegetables

Task 3: Read, look and write.
Peter wants to live a healthier life. Give him at least 3 tips with "You should ..." or "You shouldn't ..."
Example: You should drink less milk tea.

1. You should
eat healthy food, like fish and vegetables
.
2.
You shouldn't play too many computer games.
.
3.
You should do sports every day.
.

答案

Ⅲ. A: rest your eyes B: check your phone in bed C: brush your teeth D: eat too much candy
Task 1: play football every day √ watch TV every day
√ drink milk tea every day √ don't often eat vegetables
√ sleep about eight hours a day √ do sports at the weekend
Task 2: 1. sleep 2. do sports 3. watch TV 4. don't often eat vegetables
Task 3: 1. eat healthy food, like fish and vegetables
2. You shouldn't play too many computer games.
3. You should do sports every day. (答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题分为三个部分:Ⅲ部分需根据保护眼睛和牙齿的健康常识选择正确建议;Task1要求阅读短文,提取Peter的习惯并勾选对应选项;Task2需将Peter的习惯分类为好习惯和坏习惯;Task3要结合Peter的坏习惯,用指定句型给出健康建议。解题时,先处理Ⅲ部分,结合日常健康常识匹配选项;Task1需仔细阅读短文,定位Peter的行为;Task2根据Task1的结果区分习惯类型;Task3结合短文内容给出合理建议。
【解析】
Ⅲ部分:根据保护眼睛和牙齿的健康常识,A对应保护眼睛的正确做法“rest your eyes”,B对应对眼睛有害的行为“check your phone in bed”,C对应保护牙齿的正确做法“brush your teeth”,D对应对牙齿有害的行为“eat too much candy”,故依次填写。
Task1:阅读短文F,找到Peter的行为:每天喝奶茶、每天看电视、不常吃蔬菜、每天睡8小时、周末做运动,这些均为他的习惯,对应勾选;“play football every day”原文未提及,不勾选。
Task2:根据Task1的结果,好习惯为“sleep about eight hours a day”“do sports at the weekend”,坏习惯为“drink milk tea every day”“watch TV every day”“don't often eat vegetables”,对应填写。
Task3:结合Peter的坏习惯(每天喝奶茶、不常吃蔬菜、周末才运动),用指定句型给出合理建议,如吃健康食物、不玩太多电脑游戏、每天运动等,答案不唯一,合理即可。
【答案】
Ⅲ. A: rest your eyes B: check your phone in bed C: brush your teeth D: eat too much candy
Task 1: play football every day √ watch TV every day
√ drink milk tea every day √ don't often eat vegetables
√ sleep about eight hours a day √ do sports at the weekend
Task 2: 1. sleep 2. do sports 3. watch TV 4. don't often eat vegetables
Task 3: 1. eat healthy food, like fish and vegetables
2. You shouldn't play too many computer games.
3. You should do sports every day. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、健康建议表达、动词短语运用
【点评】
本题结合生活常识与英语阅读,考查学生的信息提取能力和语言运用能力,题型贴近学生日常,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6