2026年新课程课堂同步练习册七年级英语上册人教版第82页答案
Ⅴ. 根据课本第71页3c~3d部分内容,完成以下任务。
★ 社会生活中有特殊意义的日子
任务一:将节日名称和具体时间匹配起来。
(
B
)1. English Language Day A. 1st October
(
E
)2. International Nurses Day B. 23rd April
(
A
)3. China's National Day C. 1st July
(
C
)4. CPC Founding Day D. 1st August
(
D
)5. PLA Day E. 12th May
任务二:回答下列问题。
6. Who is Florence Nightingale?
A famous nurse.

7. Why do we celebrate some people's birthdays as special days?(可用中文回答)
Because they did something very good or important for the world.(可用中文回答)

答案

任务一:1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
任务二:6. A famous nurse.
7. Because they did something very good or important for the world.(可用中文回答)

解析

【分析】
本题考查课本中特殊节日、人物相关的基础常识,任务一需牢记各节日对应的时间进行匹配,任务二需结合课本知识作答。
【解析】
任务一:根据课本3c~3d部分内容,逐一匹配:1.英语语言日对应4月23日(B);2.国际护士节对应5月12日(E);3.中国国庆节对应10月1日(A);4.中国共产党成立纪念日对应7月1日(C);5.中国人民解放军建军节对应8月1日(D)。
任务二:6.弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔是著名护士,故回答A famous nurse.;7.纪念特定人物生日是因为他们为世界做了非常好或重要的事,故回答Because they did something very good or important for the world.
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D
任务二:6. A famous nurse.
7. Because they did something very good or important for the world.
【知识点】
节日时间匹配、特殊人物常识、英语问答
【点评】
本题为课本基础内容考查,侧重对特殊节日、人物知识的识记,难度较低,需熟悉课本对应部分内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅵ. 根据你的实际情况回答下列问题。
★生日日期及生日庆祝方式
1. When is your birthday?
My birthday is on 2nd June.

2. How do you often celebrate your birthday?
I often have a party.(合理即可)

3. When are your parents’ birthdays? What do you want to do for their birthdays?
My father's birthday is on 1st May, and I want to sing a song for him.(合理即可)
My mother's birthday is on 23rd July, and I want to give her a birthday card.(合理即可)

答案

1. My birthday is on 2nd June.
2. I often have a party.(合理即可)
3. My father's birthday is on 1st May, and I want to sing a song for him.(合理即可)
My mother's birthday is on 23rd July, and I want to give her a birthday card.(合理即可)

解析

【分析】本题为开放性英语表达题,需结合自身实际情况,运用正确的英语句式作答。第1题询问生日日期,需使用“My birthday is on +具体日期”的固定句式;第2题询问生日庆祝方式,需用“I often +具体庆祝活动”的句式;第3题需分别说明父母的生日,再表达为他们准备的生日活动,内容合理即可。
【解析】1. 针对问题1,用正确的英语表达生日日期,日期前搭配介词on;2. 针对问题2,说明常见的生日庆祝方式,如举办派对等,符合日常表达即可;3. 针对问题3,分别回答父母的生日日期,再说明为他们做的事,逻辑通顺、符合实际即可。
【答案】1. My birthday is on 2nd June.
2. I often have a party.(合理即可)
3. My father's birthday is on 1st May, and I want to sing a song for him. My mother's birthday is on 23rd July, and I want to give her a birthday card.(合理即可)
【知识点】日常话题表达、日期表达、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查学生运用英语进行日常话题交流的基础表达能力,属于开放性基础题,学生结合自身实际即可完成作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅰ. 填入适当的介词in或on完成句子。
1. We have a birthday party for Lingling
on
Saturday.
2. Chinese Spring Festival usually comes
in
February.
3. My dad's birthday is
on
3rd May.
4. China's National Day is
on
October 1st.
5. In my class, 5 students' birthdays are
in
July.

答案

1. on 2. in 3. on 4. on 5. in

解析

【分析】首先明确时间介词in和on的用法区别:on用于具体的某一天(如星期、几月几日等);in用于较长的时间范围,如月份、年份、季节等。再结合每个句子的时间类型判断:1. Saturday是星期,属于具体某天;2. February是月份;3. 3rd May是具体日期;4. October 1st是具体日期;5. July是月份。
【解析】1. 星期几前需用介词on,故填on;2. 月份前需用介词in,故填in;3. 具体日期(几月几日)前需用介词on,故填on;4. 具体日期(几月几日)前需用介词on,故填on;5. 月份前需用介词in,故填in。
【答案】1. on 2. in 3. on 4. on 5. in
【知识点】时间介词(in/on的用法)
【点评】本题考查英语时间介词in和on的基础搭配规则,是日常时间表达的核心知识点,难度较低,只要掌握不同时间类型对应的介词即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词或词组填空。(每个单词或词组只用一次)
方框内:What Where When How much
Linda: Hi, Judy! 1.
When
is your birthday?
Judy: It's on August 25th.
Linda: 2.
What
do your parents give you for your birthday?
Judy: They give me a lovely cat.
Linda: A cat? 3.
How much
is the cat?
Judy: It's free(免费的).
Linda: Free? 4.
Where
do they get it?
Judy: They get it from an animal shelter(动物救助站). The animals there need our help.
Linda: Great! That's a very special birthday gift. It's not just free—it's full of love and kindness. You're helping an animal in need.

答案

1. When 2. What 3. How much 4. Where

解析

【分析】本题考查特殊疑问词的运用,解题时需根据每个空后的答语内容,匹配对应的疑问词:第1空答语是生日日期,对应询问时间的疑问词;第2空答语是礼物内容,对应询问“什么”的疑问词;第3空答语是“免费的”,对应询问价格的疑问词;第4空答语是获取礼物的地点,对应询问地点的疑问词。
【解析】1. 答语“It's on August 25th”表示时间,故用疑问词When;2. 答语“They give me a lovely cat”表示具体事物,故用疑问词What;3. 答语“It's free”表示价格属性,故用疑问词How much;4. 答语“They get it from an animal shelter”表示地点,故用疑问词Where。
【答案】1. When 2. What 3. How much 4. Where
【知识点】特殊疑问词的用法
【点评】本题结合日常生日对话场景,考查常见特殊疑问词的语境运用,难度较低,需准确理解答语信息匹配疑问词,注重基础交际用语的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8