8. I'm planning a trip but don't know where to go. Can you give me some ?

A.advice
B.money
C.time
D.luck

8. A 解析:考查名词辨析。give some advice意为“给出一些建议”。

【分析】首先理解句子语境：“我正在计划一次旅行，但不知道去哪里，你能给我一些什么？”接着辨析四个选项的词义：A.advice意为“建议”；B.money意为“钱”；C.time意为“时间”；D.luck意为“运气”。结合语境，计划旅行不知目的地，需要的是建议，因此选择符合语境的选项。
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据句意，计划旅行却不知目的地，需要他人给出建议，“give some advice”是常用表达，意为“给出一些建议”，符合语境；其余选项money（钱）、time（时间）、luck（运气）均不符合此处语境，因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础交际类名词辨析题，结合日常语境即可轻松选出正确答案，侧重考查学生对常见名词词义及常用搭配的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅳ.句子翻译
1. 有些人穿暖色很好看。

2. 休闲装适合这次研学出行。

3. 我从老师那里得到了关于学习的三条建议。


4. 为了参加这场正式的活动，艾米丽选了一套漂亮的西装。


5. 例如，深蓝色牛仔裤和浅蓝色上衣相互搭配。
, deep blue jeans and a light blue blouse .
6. 最好不要把两种完全不同的颜色混在一起。
It's best
.

1. Some people look good in warm colours.
2. Casual clothes are suitable for the field trip.
3. I got three pieces of advice about/on studying from my teacher.
4. To go to the formal event, Emily chose a nice suit.
5. For example; go together/well with each other
6. not to mix two quite different colours

【分析】
本题为汉译英题型，需掌握常用词汇、固定搭配及英语基本句型。解题思路：1. 先确定每个句子的核心词汇，如“暖色”warm colours、“休闲装”casual clothes等；2. 运用正确固定搭配，如“look good in+颜色”表“穿某颜色好看”、“be suitable for”表“适合”、“three pieces of advice”（advice为不可数名词，需用量词）表“三条建议”；3. 遵循英语句型结构，如不定式作目的状语、“It's best (not) to do sth”句型；4. 注意“例如”For example的用法及“搭配”go together/well with的表达。
【解析】
1. 主语“有些人”对应Some people，谓语“穿暖色很好看”对应look good in warm colours，组合为Some people look good in warm colours；
2. 主语“休闲装”对应Casual clothes，“适合”对应are suitable for，“这次研学出行”对应the field trip，组合为Casual clothes are suitable for the field trip；
3. 主语“我”对应I，“从老师那里”对应from my teacher，“得到了”对应got，“关于学习的三条建议”对应three pieces of advice about/on studying，组合为I got three pieces of advice about/on studying from my teacher；
4. 目的状语“为了参加这场正式的活动”对应To go to the formal event，主语“艾米丽”对应Emily，“选了一套漂亮的西装”对应chose a nice suit，组合为To go to the formal event, Emily chose a nice suit；
5. “例如”对应For example，“相互搭配”对应go together/well with each other，按要求填空；
6. “最好不要”对应It's best not to，“把两种完全不同的颜色混在一起”对应mix two quite different colours，按要求填空。
【答案】
1. Some people look good in warm colours.
2. Casual clothes are suitable for the field trip.
3. I got three pieces of advice about/on studying from my teacher.
4. To go to the formal event, Emily chose a nice suit.
5. For example; go together/well with each other
6. not to mix two quite different colours
【知识点】
汉译英、固定搭配、常用句型
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英练习，考察常用词汇、固定短语及基本句型的运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅴ. 阅读理解
What's your favourite colour? Different people may have different answers. But when you ask me, my answer is “green”. That's not because I like the colour green. In fact, I like “green fashion”.
“Green fashion” is about making “green” clothes. They are good for people, animals, and the earth. In the past, some people didn't like these clothes at all, because they thought they were ugly when they wore “green” clothes. But now, as people care more about the environment, more and more people think
green fashion is special and important.
Around the world, “green fashion” is becoming popular. Many people like it. For example, the company People Tree sells clothes made of cotton. The workers in the company are from poor countries. People Tree gives the workers money. A famous singer and his wife also have a clothing company. After they sell clothes, the company uses most of the money to help people around the world.
Let's all enjoy this type of “green fashion” and try our best to make our earth better. Together, we can build a more beautiful world for ourselves and for future people.
1. What is TRUE about the writer?
A. His favourite colour is blue.
B. He can sing songs.
C. He likes “green fashion”.
D. He is a worker of a clothing company.
2. Why do more and more people like “green fashion”?
A. Because it makes people look unique.
B. Because it is cheaper.
C. Because it is good for the environment.
D. Because famous people wear this kind of clothes.
3. What material are the clothes from People Tree made of?
A. Silk.
B. Cotton.
C. Glass.
D. Wool.
4. What does the underlined word “ugly” mean in Chinese?
A. 受欢迎的
B. 难看的
C. 得体的
D. 昂贵的
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. The Colour Green
B. Green Clothes
C. Green Companies
D. Green Fashion
中考趋势 Ⅵ. 阅读还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
What kind of traveller are you? Do you take only what you need? Or do you like to pack everything you might need? If you are the latter, you've probably experienced the trouble of running through airports and train stations with huge, heavy bags. 1
One advantage of travelling light is that it is easier for you to get around. 2 You can get in and out of taxis, and on and off trains and airplanes faster, which will make your journey more pleasant.
When you pack your things, remember these helpful tips. Choose clothes that can be used for more than one purpose(目的). For example, pack shorts that can be used for hiking or swimming. Also, pack clothes that you can wear while you travel around during the day. 3
Since shoes are heavy, take no more than two pairs. Notebook computers, other electronics and books can also be heavy. Unless you're travelling for work, try to put everything you'll need on your smartphone. You will reduce a lot of unnecessary weight this way.
Save space by rolling your clothes and putting them in clear bags. It also makes finding things in your bag easier. 4 This saves space too. Also, take a few of your toiletries(洗漱用品) in a small container. You can buy many things during the journey.
5 You will discover the freedom that comes with travelling light.
A. Your bags will be smaller and lighter.
B. Fill shoes with socks and small things.
C. Bring a good camera for your journey.
D. Plan ahead and choose the most important things.
E. You can also dress up in those clothes for dinner at night.
F. You will not face this bad thing by learning how to travel light.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Ⅴ. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了绿色时尚的含义、发展变化、流行现状以及相关企业践行绿色时尚的做法,倡导人们支持绿色时尚、保护环境、共建美好地球。
1. C 解析:细节理解题。根据“In fact, I like ‘green fashion’.”可知,作者喜欢“绿色时尚”。故选C。
2. C 解析:细节理解题。根据“They are good for people, animals, and the earth.”以及“But now, as people care more about the environment, more and more people think ‘green fashion’ is special and important.”可知,越来越多的人喜欢“绿色时尚”是因为它对环境有益。故选C。
3. B 解析:细节理解题。根据“the company People Tree sells clothes made of cotton”可知,是由棉布制作的。故选B。
4. B 解析:词义猜测题。根据“In the past, some people didn't like these clothes at all, because they thought they were ugly when they wore ‘green’ clothes.”可知,过去有些人根本不喜欢这些衣服,因为他们觉得穿这些衣服很难看。因此画线单词意为“难看的”。故选B。
5. D 解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“绿色时尚”。故选D。
Ⅵ. 1.F 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了轻装旅行的优势和技巧。
1. F 解析:根据上文“you've probably experienced the trouble of running through airports and train stations with huge, heavy bags”可知,接下来应是介绍如何避免这种情况,即学会轻装旅行,选项F“学会轻装旅行,你就不会面对这种糟糕的事情了。”符合语境,故选F。
2. A 解析:根据上文“One advantage of travelling light is that it is easier for you to get around.”可知,轻装旅行的好处是更容易四处游玩,因为行李和背包更小更轻。选项A“你的行李会更小更轻。”符合语境,故选A。
3. E 解析:根据上文“Choose clothes that can be used for more than one purpose.”可知,我们可以选择多种用途的衣服;根据空前“pack clothes that you can wear while you travel around during the day”可知,此处表达除了白天可以穿那些衣服,晚上也可以穿。选项E“晚上吃饭时,你也可以穿上那些衣服。”符合语境,故选E。
4. B 解析:根据本段第一句话“Save space by rolling your clothes and putting them in clear bags.”可知,本段建议把衣服卷起来,装进透明的袋子里,节省空间;结合下文“This saves space too.”可知,这里讲如何在衣物方面节省空间,选项B“在鞋子里塞满袜子和小东西。”符合语境,故选B。
5. D 解析:根据下文“You will discover the freedom that comes with travelling light.”可知,要提前计划并选择最重要的东西,这样才能体验轻装旅行的自由,选项D“提前计划,选择最重要的东西。”符合语境,故选D。

【分析】
本题分为两部分：Ⅴ为阅读理解，共5题，考查细节理解、词义猜测、标题归纳，解题思路为：①细节理解题需定位原文对应语句，比对选项与原文信息；②词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断单词含义；③标题归纳题需通读全文，提炼核心主旨。Ⅵ为阅读还原题，共5空，解题思路为：根据空格前后句子的语义逻辑（如顺承、指代、举例等），结合选项内容，排除多余选项，选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】
Ⅴ. 1. C：根据原文“In fact, I like ‘green fashion’.”可知作者喜欢“绿色时尚”，故选C。
2. C：根据原文“as people care more about the environment, more and more people think ‘green fashion’ is special and important.”可知越来越多人喜欢绿色时尚是因为它对环境有益，故选C。
3. B：根据原文“the company People Tree sells clothes made of cotton”可知该公司的衣服由棉布制成，故选B。
4. B：根据原文“In the past, some people didn't like these clothes at all”可推断ugly意为“难看的”，故选B。
5. D：全文围绕“green fashion”展开，介绍其含义、发展及流行情况，故选D。
Ⅵ. 1. F：上文提到带大行李的麻烦，F项“学会轻装旅行，你就不会面对这种糟糕的事情了”衔接自然，故选F。
2. A：上文提到轻装旅行更容易四处游玩，A项“你的行李会更小更轻”是轻装的结果，衔接上文，故选A。
3. E：上文提到选择多用途的衣服，且说白天穿的衣服，E项“晚上吃饭时也可以穿那些衣服”体现了衣服的多用途，衔接上文，故选E。
4. B：本段讲节省空间的方法，B项“在鞋子里塞满袜子和小东西”是节省空间的具体做法，符合语境，故选B。
5. D：下文提到轻装旅行的自由，D项“提前计划，选择最重要的东西”是实现轻装的前提，衔接下文，故选D。
【答案】
Ⅴ. 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D；Ⅵ. 1.F 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、阅读还原题
【点评】
本题涵盖中考常见的阅读理解和阅读还原题型，侧重考查学生的信息定位、词义推断、主旨归纳及上下文逻辑衔接能力，是初中英语的常规考查内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5