Ⅵ.Choose and complete the dialogue.(选择合适的选项补全对话)
Amy: 1.
Mike: Yes, I see two tigers.
Amy: 2.
Mike: They are near the river.
Amy: 3.
Mike: They are drinking water.
Amy: 4.
Mike: Yes, they can swim.
Amy: Look! What are the elephants doing?
Mike: 5.
A. What are they doing now?
B. Where are they?
C. They are eating.
D. Do you see any animals?
E. Can tigers swim?
Amy: 1.
D
Mike: Yes, I see two tigers.
Amy: 2.
B
Mike: They are near the river.
Amy: 3.
A
Mike: They are drinking water.
Amy: 4.
E
Mike: Yes, they can swim.
Amy: Look! What are the elephants doing?
Mike: 5.
C
A. What are they doing now?
B. Where are they?
C. They are eating.
D. Do you see any animals?
E. Can tigers swim?
答案
Ⅵ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
解析
【分析】
做这类补全对话题,首先要先通读完整对话和所有备选选项,明确对话场景是两人在讨论看到的动物相关内容。解题的核心思路是“看答句推问句”:每一个空后面的答句都会给出明确的提示信息,我们根据答句的内容属性(是一般疑问的肯定/否定回答、地点描述、动作描述、情态动词引导的回答等),就能对应找到匹配的问句,最后剩下的选项也可以直接匹配最后一个空验证逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 第一空后Mike的回答是"Yes, I see two tigers.",是用Yes回应的一般疑问句,内容和“是否看到动物”相关,对应选项D"Do you see any animals?"。
2. 第二空后Mike的回答是"They are near the river.",是对位置地点的描述,对应的问句应该是询问地点,对应选项B"Where are they?"。
3. 第三空后Mike的回答是"They are drinking water.",是对正在做的动作的描述,对应的问句是询问正在做什么,对应选项A"What are they doing now?"。
4. 第四空后Mike的回答是"Yes, they can swim.",是用Yes回应、且用can作答的一般疑问句,对应选项E"Can tigers swim?"。
5. 第五空Amy的问句是"What are the elephants doing?",询问大象正在做什么,直接给出动作回答即可,对应选项C"They are eating."。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
情景交际补全 特殊疑问句辨析 现在进行时问答
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础情景对话题,难度较低,重点考察学生对不同类型疑问句的问答逻辑的掌握,只要抓住答句的核心信息反向推导,就能轻松选出正确答案,适合巩固基础问答句型使用。
【难度系数】
0.9
做这类补全对话题,首先要先通读完整对话和所有备选选项,明确对话场景是两人在讨论看到的动物相关内容。解题的核心思路是“看答句推问句”:每一个空后面的答句都会给出明确的提示信息,我们根据答句的内容属性(是一般疑问的肯定/否定回答、地点描述、动作描述、情态动词引导的回答等),就能对应找到匹配的问句,最后剩下的选项也可以直接匹配最后一个空验证逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 第一空后Mike的回答是"Yes, I see two tigers.",是用Yes回应的一般疑问句,内容和“是否看到动物”相关,对应选项D"Do you see any animals?"。
2. 第二空后Mike的回答是"They are near the river.",是对位置地点的描述,对应的问句应该是询问地点,对应选项B"Where are they?"。
3. 第三空后Mike的回答是"They are drinking water.",是对正在做的动作的描述,对应的问句是询问正在做什么,对应选项A"What are they doing now?"。
4. 第四空后Mike的回答是"Yes, they can swim.",是用Yes回应、且用can作答的一般疑问句,对应选项E"Can tigers swim?"。
5. 第五空Amy的问句是"What are the elephants doing?",询问大象正在做什么,直接给出动作回答即可,对应选项C"They are eating."。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C
【知识点】
情景交际补全 特殊疑问句辨析 现在进行时问答
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础情景对话题,难度较低,重点考察学生对不同类型疑问句的问答逻辑的掌握,只要抓住答句的核心信息反向推导,就能轻松选出正确答案,适合巩固基础问答句型使用。
【难度系数】
0.9
Ⅶ.Read and judge.(阅读短文,判断对"√"错"×")
It's Sunday. The weather is fine. Mingming and Dongdong are in the zoo. It's a big zoo. They can see many animals there. Look at the elephant. It's drinking water. Look at the two monkeys. One is eating a banana. The other is climbing a tree. They are so cute. The kangaroo is jumping. And the panda is sleeping. It's so cute. Look at the rabbits. They are playing with each other. How funny the animals are!
(
(
(
(
(
(
It's Sunday. The weather is fine. Mingming and Dongdong are in the zoo. It's a big zoo. They can see many animals there. Look at the elephant. It's drinking water. Look at the two monkeys. One is eating a banana. The other is climbing a tree. They are so cute. The kangaroo is jumping. And the panda is sleeping. It's so cute. Look at the rabbits. They are playing with each other. How funny the animals are!
(
×
)1. The monkeys are eating bananas.(
√
)2. The elephant is drinking water.(
×
)3. The kangaroo is running.(
√
)4. The cute panda is sleeping.(
×
)5. The rabbits are playing with the dogs.(
×
)6. Mingming and Dongdong are in the park.答案
Ⅶ.1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.× 6.×
解析
【分析】
这是一道小学英语阅读细节判断题,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读整篇短文,了解文章整体讲述的是明明和东东周日在动物园看各类动物的场景;之后逐个划出每道题干的核心关键词,带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的语句,将题干描述和原文内容逐一比对,信息完全匹配则判断为正确,信息矛盾不匹配则判断为错误即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文描述猴子的语句:"Look at the two monkeys. One is eating a banana. The other is climbing a tree.",可知两只猴子只有一只在吃香蕉,另一只在爬树,并非两只都在吃香蕉,题干表述和原文不符。
2. 定位原文描述大象的语句:"Look at the elephant. It's drinking water.",题干描述和原文内容完全一致。
3. 定位原文描述袋鼠的语句:"The kangaroo is jumping.",题干表述袋鼠在跑步,和原文的“跳跃”信息矛盾。
4. 定位原文描述熊猫的语句:"And the panda is sleeping. It's so cute.",题干描述和原文内容完全匹配。
5. 定位原文描述兔子的语句:"Look at the rabbits. They are playing with each other.",可知兔子是互相玩耍,并非和狗玩耍,题干描述错误。
6. 定位原文开头语句:"Mingming and Dongdong are in the zoo.",可知两人在动物园而非公园,题干表述错误。
【答案】
1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.× 6.×
【知识点】
英语阅读细节定位,现在进行时理解,常见动物类词汇
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的阅读题型,所有考点都可以在原文中直接找到对应内容,不需要复杂逻辑推理,主要考察学生的文本信息查找能力,答题时只要足够细心,不凭模糊印象答题,很容易得到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道小学英语阅读细节判断题,解题思路非常清晰:首先先通读整篇短文,了解文章整体讲述的是明明和东东周日在动物园看各类动物的场景;之后逐个划出每道题干的核心关键词,带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的语句,将题干描述和原文内容逐一比对,信息完全匹配则判断为正确,信息矛盾不匹配则判断为错误即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文描述猴子的语句:"Look at the two monkeys. One is eating a banana. The other is climbing a tree.",可知两只猴子只有一只在吃香蕉,另一只在爬树,并非两只都在吃香蕉,题干表述和原文不符。
2. 定位原文描述大象的语句:"Look at the elephant. It's drinking water.",题干描述和原文内容完全一致。
3. 定位原文描述袋鼠的语句:"The kangaroo is jumping.",题干表述袋鼠在跑步,和原文的“跳跃”信息矛盾。
4. 定位原文描述熊猫的语句:"And the panda is sleeping. It's so cute.",题干描述和原文内容完全匹配。
5. 定位原文描述兔子的语句:"Look at the rabbits. They are playing with each other.",可知兔子是互相玩耍,并非和狗玩耍,题干描述错误。
6. 定位原文开头语句:"Mingming and Dongdong are in the zoo.",可知两人在动物园而非公园,题干表述错误。
【答案】
1.× 2.√ 3.× 4.√ 5.× 6.×
【知识点】
英语阅读细节定位,现在进行时理解,常见动物类词汇
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的阅读题型,所有考点都可以在原文中直接找到对应内容,不需要复杂逻辑推理,主要考察学生的文本信息查找能力,答题时只要足够细心,不凭模糊印象答题,很容易得到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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