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Last summer, I joined a nature observation programme in the countryside. Every morning, we woke up early and walked into the fields. Our teacher told us that the best way to understand nature is to watch 1.
One day, we were sitting 2 a tree when we saw a strange bird. Its feathers were colourful, and it was singing sweetly. I had never seen anything like it before. I asked my teacher 3 species it was. She smiled and said, “I don’t know whether it has a name yet. Some species are still 4 to science.”
That moment changed me. I realised that there is so much we don’t know about the world around us. I started keeping a 5 diary. I wrote down everything I saw—the 6 of birds, the way leaves moved in the wind, the insects on 7.
Now, nature observation has become my favourite hobby. It gives me 8 and peace. I have learned 9 patience is the most important method. You cannot rush nature. You have to wait, watch, and listen.
I think 10 everyone should try this. You don’t need special tools—just watch and listen. Nature is all around us, waiting to be discovered.
()1. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. clearly
()2. A. below B. above C. beside D. behind
()3. A. whose B. why C. what D. where
()4. A. unknown B. alive C. famous D. common
()5. A. cooking B. school C. travel D. nature
()6. A. songs B. food C. style D. jobs
()7. A. river B. movement C. flowers D. story
()8. A. energy B. wealth C. anger D. health
()9. A. that B. if C. whether D. what
()10. A. when B. which C. that D. who
Last summer, I joined a nature observation programme in the countryside. Every morning, we woke up early and walked into the fields. Our teacher told us that the best way to understand nature is to watch 1.
One day, we were sitting 2 a tree when we saw a strange bird. Its feathers were colourful, and it was singing sweetly. I had never seen anything like it before. I asked my teacher 3 species it was. She smiled and said, “I don’t know whether it has a name yet. Some species are still 4 to science.”
That moment changed me. I realised that there is so much we don’t know about the world around us. I started keeping a 5 diary. I wrote down everything I saw—the 6 of birds, the way leaves moved in the wind, the insects on 7.
Now, nature observation has become my favourite hobby. It gives me 8 and peace. I have learned 9 patience is the most important method. You cannot rush nature. You have to wait, watch, and listen.
I think 10 everyone should try this. You don’t need special tools—just watch and listen. Nature is all around us, waiting to be discovered.
()1. A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. clearly
()2. A. below B. above C. beside D. behind
()3. A. whose B. why C. what D. where
()4. A. unknown B. alive C. famous D. common
()5. A. cooking B. school C. travel D. nature
()6. A. songs B. food C. style D. jobs
()7. A. river B. movement C. flowers D. story
()8. A. energy B. wealth C. anger D. health
()9. A. that B. if C. whether D. what
()10. A. when B. which C. that D. who
答案
1-5 BACAD 6-10 ACAAC
解析
1. 考查副词辨析：观察自然时为了不惊扰生物，需要安静地进行观察。quickly快速地，quietly安静地，loudly大声地，clearly清晰地，符合语境的是quietly，故选B。
2. 考查介词辨析：句意为我们正坐在一棵树下时看到了一只奇怪的鸟。below在……下方，above在……上面，beside在……旁边，behind在……后面，坐在树下符合场景逻辑，故选A。
3. 考查疑问词辨析：句意为我询问老师这是什么物种。whose谁的，why为什么，what什么，where哪里，what species表示“什么物种”，符合句意，故选C。
4. 考查形容词辨析：前文提到老师不知道这只鸟是否有命名，说明部分物种对科学界来说仍是未知的。unknown未知的，alive活着的，famous著名的，common普通的，故选A。
5. 考查名词辨析：全文围绕自然观察的主题展开，这里指我开始写自然观察日记。cooking烹饪，school学校，travel旅行，nature自然，故选D。
6. 考查名词辨析：前文提到这只鸟的歌声很动听，这里指我记录下观察到的所有内容，包含鸟儿的歌声。songs歌声，food食物，style风格，jobs工作，故选A。
7. 考查名词辨析：句意为记录下停在花朵上的昆虫。river河流，movement移动，flowers花朵，story故事，on flowers“在花朵上”符合自然观察的场景，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析：句意为自然观察带给我能量与安宁。energy能量，wealth财富，anger愤怒，health健康，符合语境的是energy，故选A。
9. 考查宾语从句引导词：空格后从句是陈述含义，表达“耐心是最重要的方法”这个确定的事实，引导词用that，故选A。
10. 考查宾语从句引导词：空格后从句是陈述含义，表达“所有人都应该尝试自然观察”这个观点，引导词用that，故选C。
2. 考查介词辨析：句意为我们正坐在一棵树下时看到了一只奇怪的鸟。below在……下方，above在……上面，beside在……旁边，behind在……后面，坐在树下符合场景逻辑，故选A。
3. 考查疑问词辨析：句意为我询问老师这是什么物种。whose谁的，why为什么，what什么，where哪里，what species表示“什么物种”，符合句意，故选C。
4. 考查形容词辨析：前文提到老师不知道这只鸟是否有命名，说明部分物种对科学界来说仍是未知的。unknown未知的，alive活着的，famous著名的，common普通的，故选A。
5. 考查名词辨析：全文围绕自然观察的主题展开，这里指我开始写自然观察日记。cooking烹饪，school学校，travel旅行，nature自然，故选D。
6. 考查名词辨析：前文提到这只鸟的歌声很动听，这里指我记录下观察到的所有内容，包含鸟儿的歌声。songs歌声，food食物，style风格，jobs工作，故选A。
7. 考查名词辨析：句意为记录下停在花朵上的昆虫。river河流，movement移动，flowers花朵，story故事，on flowers“在花朵上”符合自然观察的场景，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析：句意为自然观察带给我能量与安宁。energy能量，wealth财富，anger愤怒，health健康，符合语境的是energy，故选A。
9. 考查宾语从句引导词：空格后从句是陈述含义，表达“耐心是最重要的方法”这个确定的事实，引导词用that，故选A。
10. 考查宾语从句引导词：空格后从句是陈述含义，表达“所有人都应该尝试自然观察”这个观点，引导词用that，故选C。
