一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,补全单词。
1. The wind is b(吹)gently(轻轻地).
2. The c(奶牛)are eating grass on the grassland(草原).
3. The rabbits are j(跳)in the garden.
4. We are playing h-and-seek in the park.
5. The sun is s(照耀)brightly today.
1. The wind is b(吹)gently(轻轻地).
2. The c(奶牛)are eating grass on the grassland(草原).
3. The rabbits are j(跳)in the garden.
4. We are playing h-and-seek in the park.
5. The sun is s(照耀)brightly today.
答案
1. blowing
2. cows
3. jumping
4. hide
5. shining
2. cows
3. jumping
4. hide
5. shining
解析
1. 本题考查现在进行时,结构为"be动词+动词现在分词",对应汉语“吹”的单词是blow,其现在分词形式为blowing,符合首字母提示。
2. 本题考查名词复数,句中be动词是are,说明主语为复数,对应汉语“奶牛”的单词cow的复数形式是cows,符合首字母提示。
3. 本题考查现在进行时,结构为"be动词+动词现在分词",对应汉语“跳”的单词是jump,其现在分词形式为jumping,符合首字母提示。
4. 本题考查固定短语,hide-and-seek是固定搭配,意为“捉迷藏”,符合句子语境和首字母提示。
5. 本题考查现在进行时,结构为"be动词+动词现在分词",对应汉语“照耀”的单词是shine,其现在分词形式为shining,符合首字母提示。
2. 本题考查名词复数,句中be动词是are,说明主语为复数,对应汉语“奶牛”的单词cow的复数形式是cows,符合首字母提示。
3. 本题考查现在进行时,结构为"be动词+动词现在分词",对应汉语“跳”的单词是jump,其现在分词形式为jumping,符合首字母提示。
4. 本题考查固定短语,hide-and-seek是固定搭配,意为“捉迷藏”,符合句子语境和首字母提示。
5. 本题考查现在进行时,结构为"be动词+动词现在分词",对应汉语“照耀”的单词是shine,其现在分词形式为shining,符合首字母提示。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The birds (sing) in the tree.
2. The ducks (swim) on the pond now.
3. I (have) a lovely time with my family now.
4. What your father (do) at the moment(瞬间)?
5. The rabbit (drink) water now.
6. Sam and I (be) reading books now.
1. Look! The birds (sing) in the tree.
2. The ducks (swim) on the pond now.
3. I (have) a lovely time with my family now.
4. What your father (do) at the moment(瞬间)?
5. The rabbit (drink) water now.
6. Sam and I (be) reading books now.
答案
1. are singing
2. are swimming
3. am having
4. is; doing
5. is drinking
6. are
2. are swimming
3. am having
4. is; doing
5. is drinking
6. are
解析
这些题目均考查现在进行时的用法,现在进行时的标志性提示词有Look!、now、at the moment,该时态的基本结构为「be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式」,需要结合主语的人称和数选择对应的be动词:
1. 句中"Look!"是现在进行时标志,主语the birds是复数,对应be动词用are,sing的现在分词为singing。
2. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语the ducks是复数,对应be动词用are,swim的现在分词为swimming。
3. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语是I,对应be动词用am,have的现在分词为having。
4. 句中"at the moment"是现在进行时标志,主语your father是第三人称单数,对应be动词用is,do的现在分词为doing。
5. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语the rabbit是单数,对应be动词用is,drink的现在分词为drinking。
6. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语Sam and I是复数人称,对应be动词用are。
1. 句中"Look!"是现在进行时标志,主语the birds是复数,对应be动词用are,sing的现在分词为singing。
2. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语the ducks是复数,对应be动词用are,swim的现在分词为swimming。
3. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语是I,对应be动词用am,have的现在分词为having。
4. 句中"at the moment"是现在进行时标志,主语your father是第三人称单数,对应be动词用is,do的现在分词为doing。
5. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语the rabbit是单数,对应be动词用is,drink的现在分词为drinking。
6. 句中"now"是现在进行时标志,主语Sam and I是复数人称,对应be动词用are。
三、根据图片提示,仿照示例写对话。
示例:—What is she doing?
—She is eating noodles.
1. —What are they doing?
—They are a birthday party.
2. —What is she doing?
—
3. —What is she doing?
—
示例:—What is she doing?
—She is eating noodles.
1. —What are they doing?
—They are a birthday party.
2. —What is she doing?
—
3. —What is she doing?
—
答案
1. having
2. She is drawing a picture.
3. She is listening to music.
2. She is drawing a picture.
3. She is listening to music.
解析
本题考查现在进行时的用法,现在进行时的结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词形式”,仿照给定示例结合图片提示填写即可:
1. 图片里众人正在举办生日派对,固定搭配have a birthday party表示举办生日派对,have的现在分词形式是having。
2. 图片里女孩正在画板前画画,按照示例的问答结构写出对应答句即可。
3. 图片里女孩戴着耳机正在听音乐,按照示例的问答结构写出对应答句即可。
1. 图片里众人正在举办生日派对,固定搭配have a birthday party表示举办生日派对,have的现在分词形式是having。
2. 图片里女孩正在画板前画画,按照示例的问答结构写出对应答句即可。
3. 图片里女孩戴着耳机正在听音乐,按照示例的问答结构写出对应答句即可。
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