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Ⅳ.完形填空
$Have you ever read a book called Journey to the West? You \underline{15} have either read the book or watched it on TV. Some of you may dream of \underline{16} the Monkey King to help others when you were little, right? Do$
$you know that the Monkey King is not only popular in China, but also \underline{17} by many foreigners? There is even one who wants to explore everything about it. He is Kevin Cook from the US.$
$Kevin's \underline{18} in the Monkey King began from a cartoon from his friend. He loved the Monkey King so much that he wanted to know more about it. The more he knew, the more he realized he didn't know. So he \underline{19} his mind to go to China. The great country and its culture attracted($吸引$) Kevin, and he decided to live there. These years he has appeared in many documentaries to \underline{20} Chinese culture to the world.$
Now Kevin is working on a documentary series called Let's Go to China. There are six episodes(集$) and each lasts about 15 minutes. In Episode 5, he follows the Monkey King on his \underline{21}. He goes to many different places and sees many different types of the Monkey King. As you watch the \underline{22}, you can learn a lot about Chinese culture.$
$"Superman and Batman are still my heroes, \underline{23} from this moment on, I have another hero in my heart. Don't ask me why—I'm just fascinated by a \underline{24} Chinese monkey," Kevin said at the end of the documentary.$
15. A. suddenly B. probably C. nearly
16. A. greeting B. searching C. becoming
17. A. loved B. hated C. forced
18. A. talent B. interest C. value
19. A. get up B. made up C. give up
20. A. spread B. experience C. learn
21. A. reason B. decision C. journey
22. A. documentary B. opera
C. film
23. A. so B. because C. but
24. A. local B. magical C. historical
$Have you ever read a book called Journey to the West? You \underline{15} have either read the book or watched it on TV. Some of you may dream of \underline{16} the Monkey King to help others when you were little, right? Do$
$you know that the Monkey King is not only popular in China, but also \underline{17} by many foreigners? There is even one who wants to explore everything about it. He is Kevin Cook from the US.$
$Kevin's \underline{18} in the Monkey King began from a cartoon from his friend. He loved the Monkey King so much that he wanted to know more about it. The more he knew, the more he realized he didn't know. So he \underline{19} his mind to go to China. The great country and its culture attracted($吸引$) Kevin, and he decided to live there. These years he has appeared in many documentaries to \underline{20} Chinese culture to the world.$
Now Kevin is working on a documentary series called Let's Go to China. There are six episodes(集$) and each lasts about 15 minutes. In Episode 5, he follows the Monkey King on his \underline{21}. He goes to many different places and sees many different types of the Monkey King. As you watch the \underline{22}, you can learn a lot about Chinese culture.$
$"Superman and Batman are still my heroes, \underline{23} from this moment on, I have another hero in my heart. Don't ask me why—I'm just fascinated by a \underline{24} Chinese monkey," Kevin said at the end of the documentary.$
15. A. suddenly B. probably C. nearly
16. A. greeting B. searching C. becoming
17. A. loved B. hated C. forced
18. A. talent B. interest C. value
19. A. get up B. made up C. give up
20. A. spread B. experience C. learn
21. A. reason B. decision C. journey
22. A. documentary B. opera
C. film
23. A. so B. because C. but
24. A. local B. magical C. historical
答案
15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C
22. A 23. C 24. B
22. A 23. C 24. B
解析
【解析】
15. 结合语境“你______读过这本书或者在电视上看过它”，A. suddenly 突然地；B. probably 很可能；C. nearly 几乎，此处表示推测，选B符合逻辑。
16. 句意为“你们中的一些人小时候可能梦想______孙悟空去帮助别人”，A. greeting 问候；B. searching 搜寻；C. becoming 成为，选C符合语境。
17. 前文提到孙悟空在中国很受欢迎，可推知此处表示也被很多外国人喜爱，A. loved 喜爱；B. hated 讨厌；C. forced 强迫，选A。
18. 固定搭配one's interest in sth.表示“某人对某物的兴趣”，此处指Kevin对孙悟空的兴趣源自朋友的一部卡通，A. talent 天赋；B. interest 兴趣；C. value 价值，选B。
19. 固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth.表示“下定决心做某事”，此处为过去时态，选B。
20. 句意为“这些年他出现在很多纪录片里，向世界______中国文化”，A. spread 传播；B. experience 经历；C. learn 学习，选A符合语义。
21. 结合《西游记》的背景，此处指他跟随美猴王的旅程，A. reason 原因；B. decision 决定；C. journey 旅程，选C。
22. 前文一直在介绍纪录片相关内容，此处表示当你观看这部纪录片时，能了解很多中国文化，A. documentary 纪录片；B. opera 戏剧；C. film 电影，选A。
23. 前文“超人和蝙蝠侠仍然是我的英雄”和后文“从这一刻起我心里有了另一个英雄”是转折关系，A. so 所以；B. because 因为；C. but 但是，选C。
24. 孙悟空是《西游记》里富有魔力的形象，此处表示“我只是被一只有魔力的中国猴子迷住了”，A. local 当地的；B. magical 有魔力的；C. historical 历史的，选B。
【答案】
15. B
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. B
20. A
21. C
22. A
23. C
24. B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析
固定短语搭配
语境逻辑推理
【点评】
这篇完形填空以美猴王相关的文化故事为载体，重点考查常用词义辨析和固定短语的掌握，同时需要结合上下文语境和常识判断选项，整体贴合初中英语的考查要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
15. 结合语境“你______读过这本书或者在电视上看过它”，A. suddenly 突然地；B. probably 很可能；C. nearly 几乎，此处表示推测，选B符合逻辑。
16. 句意为“你们中的一些人小时候可能梦想______孙悟空去帮助别人”，A. greeting 问候；B. searching 搜寻；C. becoming 成为，选C符合语境。
17. 前文提到孙悟空在中国很受欢迎，可推知此处表示也被很多外国人喜爱，A. loved 喜爱；B. hated 讨厌；C. forced 强迫，选A。
18. 固定搭配one's interest in sth.表示“某人对某物的兴趣”，此处指Kevin对孙悟空的兴趣源自朋友的一部卡通，A. talent 天赋；B. interest 兴趣；C. value 价值，选B。
19. 固定搭配make up one's mind to do sth.表示“下定决心做某事”，此处为过去时态，选B。
20. 句意为“这些年他出现在很多纪录片里，向世界______中国文化”，A. spread 传播；B. experience 经历；C. learn 学习，选A符合语义。
21. 结合《西游记》的背景，此处指他跟随美猴王的旅程，A. reason 原因；B. decision 决定；C. journey 旅程，选C。
22. 前文一直在介绍纪录片相关内容，此处表示当你观看这部纪录片时，能了解很多中国文化，A. documentary 纪录片；B. opera 戏剧；C. film 电影，选A。
23. 前文“超人和蝙蝠侠仍然是我的英雄”和后文“从这一刻起我心里有了另一个英雄”是转折关系，A. so 所以；B. because 因为；C. but 但是，选C。
24. 孙悟空是《西游记》里富有魔力的形象，此处表示“我只是被一只有魔力的中国猴子迷住了”，A. local 当地的；B. magical 有魔力的；C. historical 历史的，选B。
【答案】
15. B
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. B
20. A
21. C
22. A
23. C
24. B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析
固定短语搭配
语境逻辑推理
【点评】
这篇完形填空以美猴王相关的文化故事为载体，重点考查常用词义辨析和固定短语的掌握，同时需要结合上下文语境和常识判断选项，整体贴合初中英语的考查要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、综合提升
Ⅴ.语法填空
We know really well about ourselves. If you 25. _________ (ask) to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, 26. _________ knowing who you are can help you understand your feelings better.
The ability to have a good understanding of our own character is called self-awareness(自我意识). If you're self-aware, you are able to see yourself 27. _________ (clear). You may also know that you love playing 28. _________ piano because you do well in it and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.
Knowing what you like or dislike, what you are good at or what you find difficult allows you 29. _________ (make) better decisions about friendship, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust 30. _________ (you) own feelings more and that can build up confidence. Last year, the World Health Organization 31. _________ (say) that self-awareness is one of the ten important life 32. _________ (skill) that can help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. You will better understand other people by 33. _________ (understand) your own feelings.
How do you learn to be self-aware? It's a good way to ask questions, but ask yourself questions that start with "34. _________" instead of "why". For example, if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill and you learn it as you grow. So be brave and try out new things!
Ⅴ.语法填空
We know really well about ourselves. If you 25. _________ (ask) to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, 26. _________ knowing who you are can help you understand your feelings better.
The ability to have a good understanding of our own character is called self-awareness(自我意识). If you're self-aware, you are able to see yourself 27. _________ (clear). You may also know that you love playing 28. _________ piano because you do well in it and music makes you happy, or that you like watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.
Knowing what you like or dislike, what you are good at or what you find difficult allows you 29. _________ (make) better decisions about friendship, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust 30. _________ (you) own feelings more and that can build up confidence. Last year, the World Health Organization 31. _________ (say) that self-awareness is one of the ten important life 32. _________ (skill) that can help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn't mean only thinking of yourself. You will better understand other people by 33. _________ (understand) your own feelings.
How do you learn to be self-aware? It's a good way to ask questions, but ask yourself questions that start with "34. _________" instead of "why". For example, if you don't understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you're arguing. Learning to be more self-aware is a skill and you learn it as you grow. So be brave and try out new things!
答案
25. are asked 26. but 27. clearly 28. the
29. to make 30. your 31. said 32. skills
33. understanding 34. what
29. to make 30. your 31. said 32. skills
33. understanding 34. what
解析
【解析】
25. 分析句子逻辑，you和ask是被动关系，即“你被要求向别人描述自己”，主句为一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语是you，故填are asked。
26. 前半句“从外界审视自己可能很难”，后半句“了解你是谁可以帮助你更好地理解自己的感受”，前后是转折关系，用并列连词but连接。
27. 此处修饰动词see，需要用副词形式，形容词clear的副词形式是clearly。
28. 乐器名词piano前要加定冠词the，是固定搭配play the piano“弹钢琴”。
29. 固定结构allow sb. to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”，故填不定式to make。
30. 此处修饰后面的名词feelings，需要用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词是your。
31. 时间状语Last year表示过去，句子谓语动词要用一般过去时，say的过去式是said。
32. 固定结构one of+可数名词复数表示“……之一”，skill的复数形式是skills。
33. 介词by后面要接动名词作宾语，understand的动名词形式是understanding。
34. 根据后文举例“问你自己不同意什么，而不是你为什么争吵”，可知此处指用what开头的问题代替why开头的问题，故填what。
【答案】
25. are asked
26. but
27. clearly
28. the
29. to make
30. your
31. said
32. skills
33. understanding
34. what
【知识点】
动词被动语态
固定搭配
词形转换
【点评】
本题围绕自我意识的主题考查初中英语核心语法点，涵盖被动语态、连词、副词用法、冠词、非谓语动词、名词复数等高频考点，同时结合语境推理考查疑问词，既检验学生对基础语法规则的掌握程度，也要求学生结合上下文语义进行合理推导，整体考点覆盖全面，符合初中语法填空的命题逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7
25. 分析句子逻辑，you和ask是被动关系，即“你被要求向别人描述自己”，主句为一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语是you，故填are asked。
26. 前半句“从外界审视自己可能很难”，后半句“了解你是谁可以帮助你更好地理解自己的感受”，前后是转折关系，用并列连词but连接。
27. 此处修饰动词see，需要用副词形式，形容词clear的副词形式是clearly。
28. 乐器名词piano前要加定冠词the，是固定搭配play the piano“弹钢琴”。
29. 固定结构allow sb. to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”，故填不定式to make。
30. 此处修饰后面的名词feelings，需要用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词是your。
31. 时间状语Last year表示过去，句子谓语动词要用一般过去时，say的过去式是said。
32. 固定结构one of+可数名词复数表示“……之一”，skill的复数形式是skills。
33. 介词by后面要接动名词作宾语，understand的动名词形式是understanding。
34. 根据后文举例“问你自己不同意什么，而不是你为什么争吵”，可知此处指用what开头的问题代替why开头的问题，故填what。
【答案】
25. are asked
26. but
27. clearly
28. the
29. to make
30. your
31. said
32. skills
33. understanding
34. what
【知识点】
动词被动语态
固定搭配
词形转换
【点评】
本题围绕自我意识的主题考查初中英语核心语法点，涵盖被动语态、连词、副词用法、冠词、非谓语动词、名词复数等高频考点，同时结合语境推理考查疑问词，既检验学生对基础语法规则的掌握程度，也要求学生结合上下文语义进行合理推导，整体考点覆盖全面，符合初中语法填空的命题逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7
