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What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore(海岸). They don't like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when they see sea birds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes.
When it's going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with "croak, croak". But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.
People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with "peep, peep" and run here and there.
(
A. stay in a tree
B. fly high in the sky
C. fly in the strong wind
D. stay on the shore
(
A. windy
B. sunny
C. rainy
D. snowy
(
A. the sea birds stay in a tree
B. the chickens keep quiet
C. the frogs make big noise
D. all of the above
(
A. 烧毁
B. 淹没
C. 侵占
D. 修葺
(
A. different kinds of the weather
B. how to watch the animals
C. some smart animals
D. some animals can tell the weather
When the weather is not good, sea birds will stay on the shore(海岸). They don't like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming. But when they see sea birds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes.
When it's going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with "croak, croak". But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.
People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When a heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with "peep, peep" and run here and there.
(
B
)1. When the weather is sunny, the sea birds will .A. stay in a tree
B. fly high in the sky
C. fly in the strong wind
D. stay on the shore
(
C
)2. When you see the ants moving their houses, the weather will be .A. windy
B. sunny
C. rainy
D. snowy
(
A
)3. If , it will be rainy.A. the sea birds stay in a tree
B. the chickens keep quiet
C. the frogs make big noise
D. all of the above
(
B
)4. What does the underlined word "submerge" mean in Chinese?A. 烧毁
B. 淹没
C. 侵占
D. 修葺
(
D
)5. These passages are mainly about .A. different kinds of the weather
B. how to watch the animals
C. some smart animals
D. some animals can tell the weather
答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于动物预报天气的英语阅读理解题，解题时需先通读全文，明确每种动物行为对应的天气状况；再针对每个题目，定位原文对应语句，逐一比对选项，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句“But when they see sea birds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.”可知，晴天时海鸟会高飞，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places...”可知，蚂蚁搬家预示要下雨，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：A选项：原文第一段提到“They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming.”，海鸟待在树上预示要下雨，正确；B选项：原文指出下雨时鸡会发出大噪音，并非安静，错误；C选项：原文提到无论雨天还是晴天青蛙都会发出大噪音，错误；D选项错误，故选A。
4. 词义猜测题：根据原文“they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes”，蚂蚁搬家是怕雨水淹没家园，故submerge意为“淹没”，选B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“一些动物可以预报天气”展开，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，词义猜测，主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，内容贴近生活，涉及细节查找、词义猜测和主旨归纳，难度适中，学生只要仔细定位原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于动物预报天气的英语阅读理解题，解题时需先通读全文，明确每种动物行为对应的天气状况；再针对每个题目，定位原文对应语句，逐一比对选项，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段最后一句“But when they see sea birds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.”可知，晴天时海鸟会高飞，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places...”可知，蚂蚁搬家预示要下雨，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：A选项：原文第一段提到“They may stay in a tree when a heavy rain is coming.”，海鸟待在树上预示要下雨，正确；B选项：原文指出下雨时鸡会发出大噪音，并非安静，错误；C选项：原文提到无论雨天还是晴天青蛙都会发出大噪音，错误；D选项错误，故选A。
4. 词义猜测题：根据原文“they are afraid the rain will submerge their homes”，蚂蚁搬家是怕雨水淹没家园，故submerge意为“淹没”，选B。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“一些动物可以预报天气”展开，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，词义猜测，主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，内容贴近生活，涉及细节查找、词义猜测和主旨归纳，难度适中，学生只要仔细定位原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
