三、能力拓展训练
Ⅴ.阅读理解
During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved reading. He grew up in a poor family and couldn't afford lamp oil(灯油) to study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house and came up with an idea. He caught some fireflies, put them in a bag and hung the bag up as a lamp. It is said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
Another child named Sun Kang also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. "Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!" he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was cold.
Both of the children later became successful government officials. People turned their stories into the Chinese idiom(成语) nangying yingxue.
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
（）1.Che Yin grew up in a poor family.
（）2.Che Yin caught some fireflies to play with.
（）3.Sun Kang used the reflected light to read even though it was cold.
（）4.Che Yin saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house.
（）5.Their stories were turned into the Chinese idiom nangying yingxue.

1.T 解析:由第一段中的“He grew up in a poor family”可知,车胤在一个穷困的家庭里长大。
2.F 解析:由第二段内容可知,车胤捉萤火虫不是为了玩,而是为了读书。
3.T 解析:由第三段最后两句可知,本句表述正确。
4.F 解析:由第三段中的“...he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house.”可知,看到雪反射月光的是孙康。
5.T 解析:由最后一段最后一句可知,人们把他们的故事总结成了成语“囊萤映雪”,故本句的表述正确。