()1. —Tom, I have in solving this maths problem.
—Take it easy. Let me give you a hand.

A.trouble
B.ability
C.success
D.choice

A

本题考查固定搭配。have trouble in doing sth是固定结构，意为“做某事有困难”。根据答语“Let me give you a hand”（我帮你），可知说话者解决数学题有困难，符合语境。故选A。

() 2. —Students can't hide their at the thought of the coming sports meeting.
—They are looking forward to it so much.

A.pressure
B.excitement
C.opinion
D.competition

B

根据答语“They are looking forward to it so much.”可知学生们对即将到来的运动会充满期待，藏不住的应是兴奋情绪。A项pressure（压力）、C项opinion（观点）、D项competition（比赛）均不符合语境，B项excitement（兴奋）符合，故选B。

()3. —Schools and parents always students not to swim in the river.
—It’s necessary.

A.encourage
B.allow
C.warn
D.refuse

C

根据句意，学校和父母总是警告学生不要在河里游泳，warn sb not to do sth是固定搭配，符合语境，故选C。

()4. —Noise pollution is also harmful to our health.
—But too few people are to the dangers of it.

A.silly
B.bright
C.awake
D.interested

C

根据语境，此处需表达“意识到”的含义，固定搭配be awake to意为“意识到”，符合语境；A选项silly（愚蠢的）、B选项bright（明亮的/聪明的）、D选项interested（感兴趣的，搭配介词in）均不符合，故选C。

()5. —What happened to the building?
—It fell down because of the .

A.earthquake
B.heatwave
C.fog
D.drought

A

句意：——这栋建筑怎么了？——它因为______倒塌了。A.地震；B.热浪；C.雾；D.干旱。根据常识，地震会导致建筑倒塌，其他选项不符合逻辑，故选A。

四、句子翻译,每空一词。
1. 蒂姆一把巨浪的事情告诉家人,她爸爸就相信了她。
Tim's father believed her she told her family about the strong waves.
2. 这个真实故事说明,一堂小小的知识课,能够决定生死之别。
This true story shows how a single lesson could mean the difference between .
3. 她哥哥打电话提醒她注意暴风雨来临。
Her brother called to the storm.
4. 台风登陆之前,你们家有做好防范准备吗?
Did your family before the typhoon landed?
5. 这则报道建议人们留意天气预报。
The report advised people to the weather reports.

1. as soon as；2. life and death；3. warn her about；4. get ready for；5. pay attention to

1. 考查“一……就……”的固定表达，对应短语as soon as，符合三个空的要求；2. 考查固定短语“生死之别”，对应life and death；3. 考查“提醒某人注意某事”的固定搭配warn sb about sth，结合语境填warn her about；4. 考查“为……做准备”的固定短语get ready for，符合三个空的要求；5. 考查“留意”的固定短语pay attention to，符合语境。