B
Mulan isn't just a character. She's a hero that sticks in my mind. She comes from an old Chinese poem. Her story doesn't start with win, but with love, the love for her father.
When the officer called her father's name, Mulan decided to go in her father's place because her father was too old and weak to fight in a war. She cut her hair off and put on her father's armor. No one knew she was a girl. For years, she rode horses through cold winds and fought enemies. She didn't do it for honor but for the safety of her family and country.
And when the war ended, she didn't stay for rewards. ▲ The emperor offered her a high position, but she shook her head. She just wanted to go home. Returning to her family, she took off the armor, let her hair grow and became a daughter again.
From Mulan's story, we can know that courage is doing what needs to be done, even it's hard. She shows that love for our family can make us stronger.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()6. Why did Mulan take her father's place in the army?
A. Her father was too old and weak to fight.
B. Her father asked her to go.
C. She wanted to become a famous soldier.
D. The army forced her to join.
()7. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A. Mulan's hard life in the army.
B. How Mulan won the war.
C. Mulan's decision to replace her father.
D. Why Mulan joined the army.
()8. How did Mulan perform during the war according to the text?
A. Weak. B. Brave.
C. Smart. D. Energetic.
()9. Which of the following can be put in ▲?
A. She dreamed of getting rich.
B. She cared more about her family.
C. She wanted to be a general.
D. She felt proud of her success.
()10. What can we learn from Mulan?
A. Trying to be a hero.
B. Loving family all the time.
C. Making yourself stronger than others.
D. Doing what needs to be done, even it's hard.

6. A 由第二段第二句“because her
father was too old and weak to fight
in a war.”可知，木兰替父从军
的原因是父亲年迈且身体虚弱，
无法战斗。故选A。
7. C 综合第二段内容可知，“木兰得知
父亲被征召后，决定替父从军”
是本段的核心内容。故选C。
8. B 由第二段倒数第二句“For years,
she rode horses through cold winds
and fought enemies.”可推断，木
兰在战争期间英勇作战，毫无畏
惧。故选B。
9. B 由下文中“She just wanted to go
home.”可知，木兰更重视家庭。
B选项与上下文衔接合理。故
选B。
10. D 由最后一段第一句“courage is
doing what needs to be done,
even it's hard.”可知，作者要通
过本文告诉读者，即便很困难
也要承担自己需要承担的责任。
故选D。

【分析】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读理解，解题时可以按照“题干划关键词→回原文定位对应内容→比对选项选出匹配答案”的思路来做：
1. 第6题是细节题，先划出关键词“Mulan take her father's place in the army”，直接回文章第二段定位原因相关的表述，就能直接找到对应依据选出答案。
2. 第7题是段落主旨题，通读第二段梳理段落核心事件，排除只覆盖部分内容的片面选项，选出最贴合段落整体核心的答案。
3. 第8题是推理判断题，根据文中描述木兰多年征战的行为，推断出她的特质，匹配对应选项。
4. 第9题是上下文衔接题，结合前后文“木兰拒绝奖励、只想回家”的内容，选出逻辑衔接最通顺的句子。
5. 第10题是主旨启示题，直接定位文章最后作者点明主旨的句子，就能选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段第二句“Mulan decided to go in her father's place because her father was too old and weak to fight in a war”，明确木兰替父从军的原因是父亲年弱无法参战，对应A选项。
7. 段落主旨题：通读第二段可知，本段围绕木兰得知父亲被征召后，做出替父从军的决定，之后女扮男装奔赴战场的核心内容展开，A选项“军中艰苦生活”、D选项“从军的原因”都只覆盖了段落部分内容，B选项“如何赢得战争”文中未提及，核心内容对应C选项。
8. 推理判断题：根据原文第二段“For years, she rode horses through cold winds and fought enemies”的描述，可推断出木兰在作战过程中十分英勇无畏，对应B选项Brave（勇敢的）。
9. 上下文衔接题：前文提到木兰战后没有留下来领赏赐，后文提到她拒绝皇帝的高位只想回家，说明她更在意自己的家人和家庭，B选项“她更关心自己的家庭”可以完美衔接前后文逻辑，其余选项都和后文木兰只想回家的表述矛盾。
10. 主旨大意题：根据原文最后一段第一句“From Mulan's story, we can know that courage is doing what needs to be done, even it's hard”，直接点明了文章想要传递的核心启示，对应D选项。
【答案】
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
细节查找能力，主旨大意概括，推理判断能力
【点评】
本篇是介绍花木兰故事的记叙文类阅读，整体内容通俗易懂，大部分题目都可以通过直接回文定位找到答案，仅段落主旨题需要学生具备基础的内容概括能力，适合用来巩固阅读理解基础解题技巧，引导学生养成依托原文找依据的做题习惯，避免主观臆断选错答案。
【难度系数】
0.8