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Ⅵ. 阅读短文，完成练习。
Dessert House
We have the following kinds of desserts: small, medium, large and extra (特别地；非常) large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 9 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, watermelons and ice cream is 15 RMB. An extra large dessert with oranges, lemons, ice cream and honey is 20 RMB.
Come to our house now! You can buy one and get one free!
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is 12 RMB and the small bowl is 10 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is 13 RMB and the small one is 11 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The price is the same as that of special 2. Large drink is only 5 RMB. Water is free.
Come and get your noodles today!
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
(
A. A small dessert and a large dessert.
B. A medium dessert and a large dessert.
C. A medium dessert and an extra large dessert.
D. A small dessert and a medium dessert.
(
A. 23 RMB. B. 22 RMB. C. 28 RMB. D. 33 RMB.
B. 回答问题。
Which house do you want to go to? Why?
Dessert House
We have the following kinds of desserts: small, medium, large and extra (特别地；非常) large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 9 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, watermelons and ice cream is 15 RMB. An extra large dessert with oranges, lemons, ice cream and honey is 20 RMB.
Come to our house now! You can buy one and get one free!
Noodle House
We have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is 12 RMB and the small bowl is 10 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is 13 RMB and the small one is 11 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The price is the same as that of special 2. Large drink is only 5 RMB. Water is free.
Come and get your noodles today!
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
D
)1. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
(
B
)2. Lily doesn't like lemons or bananas. What desserts might she buy at Dessert House?A. A small dessert and a large dessert.
B. A medium dessert and a large dessert.
C. A medium dessert and an extra large dessert.
D. A small dessert and a medium dessert.
(
A
)3. Nancy and Tom order a small bowl of chicken and cabbage noodles, a large bowl of beef and potato noodles and two cups of water. How much do they need to pay?A. 23 RMB. B. 22 RMB. C. 28 RMB. D. 33 RMB.
B. 回答问题。
Which house do you want to go to? Why?
Dessert House. Because I prefer ice cream.(答案不唯一)
答案
A. 1.D 2.B 3.A
B. Dessert House. Because I prefer ice cream.
(答案不唯一)
B. Dessert House. Because I prefer ice cream.
(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
这是一篇餐饮类广告阅读理解题，解题时可以通过回原文定位对应信息完成所有题目：做A部分选择题时，先提取题干的核心关键词，比如第1题的甜品种类数量、第2题的忌口食材、第3题的对应餐品名称，快速跳转到对应的Dessert House或者Noodle House板块查找细节，涉及计算的题目把对应价格相加即可，还要注意文中标注的免费规则；B部分是开放表达题，只需要选择任意一家门店，给出符合逻辑的合理理由即可。
【解析】
A. 选择题：
1. 定位到Dessert House板块第一句"We have the following kinds of desserts: small, medium, large and extra large."，可知甜品店一共提供4种不同规格的甜品，答案选D。
2. 逐一核对四款甜品的配料：小号甜品含有香蕉，不符合Lily的忌口要求；中号甜品配料为苹果、番茄、芝士，不含柠檬和香蕉，符合要求；大号甜品配料为梨、西瓜、冰淇淋，不含柠檬和香蕉，符合要求；超大号甜品含有柠檬，不符合要求。因此Lily可以购买的是中号和大号甜品，答案选B。
3. 定位到Noodle House板块查找对应价格：小碗鸡肉白菜面售价10元，特色3牛肉土豆面的价格和特色2一致，特色2大碗售价13元，同时原文明确说明水是免费的，因此总消费为10+13=23元，答案选A。
B. 开放作答题：只需选择任意一家门店，给出匹配的合理理由即可，例如选择甜品店说明自己喜欢冰淇淋、选择面馆说明自己爱吃面条都符合要求，答案不唯一。
【答案】
A. 1.D 2.B 3.A
B. 示例：Dessert House. Because I prefer ice cream.（答案不唯一，表述合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，价格计算，情景表达
【点评】
本题贴合日常消费的生活场景，题型设置由易到难，既考察学生快速从广告类实用文本中抓取关键信息的能力，也通过开放题引导学生结合自身喜好输出观点，整体难度不高，不易出错。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇餐饮类广告阅读理解题，解题时可以通过回原文定位对应信息完成所有题目：做A部分选择题时，先提取题干的核心关键词，比如第1题的甜品种类数量、第2题的忌口食材、第3题的对应餐品名称，快速跳转到对应的Dessert House或者Noodle House板块查找细节，涉及计算的题目把对应价格相加即可，还要注意文中标注的免费规则；B部分是开放表达题，只需要选择任意一家门店，给出符合逻辑的合理理由即可。
【解析】
A. 选择题：
1. 定位到Dessert House板块第一句"We have the following kinds of desserts: small, medium, large and extra large."，可知甜品店一共提供4种不同规格的甜品，答案选D。
2. 逐一核对四款甜品的配料：小号甜品含有香蕉，不符合Lily的忌口要求；中号甜品配料为苹果、番茄、芝士，不含柠檬和香蕉，符合要求；大号甜品配料为梨、西瓜、冰淇淋，不含柠檬和香蕉，符合要求；超大号甜品含有柠檬，不符合要求。因此Lily可以购买的是中号和大号甜品，答案选B。
3. 定位到Noodle House板块查找对应价格：小碗鸡肉白菜面售价10元，特色3牛肉土豆面的价格和特色2一致，特色2大碗售价13元，同时原文明确说明水是免费的，因此总消费为10+13=23元，答案选A。
B. 开放作答题：只需选择任意一家门店，给出匹配的合理理由即可，例如选择甜品店说明自己喜欢冰淇淋、选择面馆说明自己爱吃面条都符合要求，答案不唯一。
【答案】
A. 1.D 2.B 3.A
B. 示例：Dessert House. Because I prefer ice cream.（答案不唯一，表述合理即可）
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，价格计算，情景表达
【点评】
本题贴合日常消费的生活场景，题型设置由易到难，既考察学生快速从广告类实用文本中抓取关键信息的能力，也通过开放题引导学生结合自身喜好输出观点，整体难度不高，不易出错。
【难度系数】
0.7
