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Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
阅读下面的语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
Winter holidays are coming. Some students from Grade 8 have made great plans for the winter.
Travel for fun
Many students say they will travel with their parents during the holidays. Fan Zhe from Class 10 will go to Shanghai with his parents. "I need a rest because I will be really tired of tests by that time," said Fan. Gao Yuan from Class 15 will spend his holiday far away from his parents. On January 28, he and twenty other students will travel to Singapore. They will return to Haikou on February 11.
Winter studies
Some students will spend their winter studying. Xing Wei from Class 5 and Zhou Xiaolin from Class 2 have to take maths, physics and English classes. Their parents think this will help their future studies. But Xiaolin is unhappy, "I will spend my holiday playing with numbers. How boring!"
Plenty of activities
Li Jie from Class 3 will do things as usual. "I'll travel a little bit, have parties with friends and read books," she said. Liu Xiang from Class 4 says he will spend a lot of time with friends, doing different things. "We will do some drawing and go fishing. I will also write short stories," he said.
Winter is a great chance to do many things. Keeping fit is an easy and cheap way to have fun. Running, dancing and playing football are all great ways to exercise. Do something! Anything! If you don't, you'll be sorry when spring comes.
(
A. To Singapore.
B. To Beijing.
C. To Shanghai.
(
A. 20 days
B. 15 days
C. 10 days
(
A. have parties with friends and read books
B. write some short stories
C. go to maths, physics and English classes
(
A. 5.
B. 6.
C. 7.
(
A. plans for winter holidays
B. travelling during winter holidays
C. some sports in winter
阅读下面的语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
Winter holidays are coming. Some students from Grade 8 have made great plans for the winter.
Travel for fun
Many students say they will travel with their parents during the holidays. Fan Zhe from Class 10 will go to Shanghai with his parents. "I need a rest because I will be really tired of tests by that time," said Fan. Gao Yuan from Class 15 will spend his holiday far away from his parents. On January 28, he and twenty other students will travel to Singapore. They will return to Haikou on February 11.
Winter studies
Some students will spend their winter studying. Xing Wei from Class 5 and Zhou Xiaolin from Class 2 have to take maths, physics and English classes. Their parents think this will help their future studies. But Xiaolin is unhappy, "I will spend my holiday playing with numbers. How boring!"
Plenty of activities
Li Jie from Class 3 will do things as usual. "I'll travel a little bit, have parties with friends and read books," she said. Liu Xiang from Class 4 says he will spend a lot of time with friends, doing different things. "We will do some drawing and go fishing. I will also write short stories," he said.
Winter is a great chance to do many things. Keeping fit is an easy and cheap way to have fun. Running, dancing and playing football are all great ways to exercise. Do something! Anything! If you don't, you'll be sorry when spring comes.
(
C
)21. Where is Fan Zhe going for winter holidays?A. To Singapore.
B. To Beijing.
C. To Shanghai.
(
B
)22. Gao Yuan will stay in Singapore for 15 days
.A. 20 days
B. 15 days
C. 10 days
(
C
)23. Zhou Xiaolin will go to maths, physics and English classes
this winter.A. have parties with friends and read books
B. write some short stories
C. go to maths, physics and English classes
(
B
)24. How many students are mentioned in the passage?A. 5.
B. 6.
C. 7.
(
A
)25. The passage is mainly about plans for winter holidays
.A. plans for winter holidays
B. travelling during winter holidays
C. some sports in winter
答案
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文了解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一比对选项得出答案。具体来说：21题定位Fan Zhe的出行地点；22题计算Gao Yuan在新加坡的停留天数；23题找Zhou Xiaolin的寒假安排；24题统计文中提到的学生数量；25题归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
21题：根据原文“Travel for fun”部分“Fan Zhe from Class 10 will go to Shanghai with his parents.”可知，Fan Zhe寒假要去上海，对应选项C。
22题：根据原文“Travel for fun”部分“On January 28, he and twenty other students will travel to Singapore. They will return to Haikou on February 11.”计算停留天数：1月28日到2月11日共15天，对应选项B。
23题：根据原文“Winter studies”部分“Zhou Xiaolin from Class 2 have to take maths, physics and English classes.”可知，Zhou Xiaolin寒假要上数学、物理和英语课，对应选项C。
24题：文中提到的学生有Fan Zhe、Gao Yuan、Xing Wei、Zhou Xiaolin、Li Jie、Liu Xiang，共6人，对应选项B。
25题：文章围绕八年级学生的寒假计划展开，分别从旅行、学习、活动三方面介绍，主旨是寒假计划，对应选项A。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、数字计算、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是关于学生寒假计划的记叙文，题目以细节理解为主，辅以简单的数字计算和主旨归纳，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文了解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一比对选项得出答案。具体来说：21题定位Fan Zhe的出行地点；22题计算Gao Yuan在新加坡的停留天数；23题找Zhou Xiaolin的寒假安排；24题统计文中提到的学生数量；25题归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
21题：根据原文“Travel for fun”部分“Fan Zhe from Class 10 will go to Shanghai with his parents.”可知，Fan Zhe寒假要去上海，对应选项C。
22题：根据原文“Travel for fun”部分“On January 28, he and twenty other students will travel to Singapore. They will return to Haikou on February 11.”计算停留天数：1月28日到2月11日共15天，对应选项B。
23题：根据原文“Winter studies”部分“Zhou Xiaolin from Class 2 have to take maths, physics and English classes.”可知，Zhou Xiaolin寒假要上数学、物理和英语课，对应选项C。
24题：文中提到的学生有Fan Zhe、Gao Yuan、Xing Wei、Zhou Xiaolin、Li Jie、Liu Xiang，共6人，对应选项B。
25题：文章围绕八年级学生的寒假计划展开，分别从旅行、学习、活动三方面介绍，主旨是寒假计划，对应选项A。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、数字计算、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是关于学生寒假计划的记叙文，题目以细节理解为主，辅以简单的数字计算和主旨归纳，难度较低，只要仔细定位原文信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
