C
读下面的短文,然后判断短文后面 21~25 题正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Have you ever wondered why people in different countries celebrate holidays differently or eat different foods? This is all part of "cross-culture". Cross-culture is about how people from different backgrounds live, communicate, and interact with each other. Our world is like a big, colourful puzzle, with each culture being a unique piece.
For example, in China, people celebrate the Spring Festival. They eat dumplings, set off fireworks, and give red envelopes with money inside. In contrast, in the United States, people celebrate Christmas. They decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, and eat a big turkey dinner. These traditions are different, but they are both special ways for families to show love and happiness.
Sometimes, cultural differences can be surprising. In Japan, people often bow to greet each other politely. In Brazil, friends might hug or give a kiss on the cheek. Neither way is right or wrong—they are just different customs.
Learning about cross-culture helps us understand and respect people from all over the world. It makes our lives more interesting and helps us make new friends. So, let's be curious and open-minded about the amazing cultures around us!
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读下面的短文,然后判断短文后面 21~25 题正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
Have you ever wondered why people in different countries celebrate holidays differently or eat different foods? This is all part of "cross-culture". Cross-culture is about how people from different backgrounds live, communicate, and interact with each other. Our world is like a big, colourful puzzle, with each culture being a unique piece.
For example, in China, people celebrate the Spring Festival. They eat dumplings, set off fireworks, and give red envelopes with money inside. In contrast, in the United States, people celebrate Christmas. They decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, and eat a big turkey dinner. These traditions are different, but they are both special ways for families to show love and happiness.
Sometimes, cultural differences can be surprising. In Japan, people often bow to greet each other politely. In Brazil, friends might hug or give a kiss on the cheek. Neither way is right or wrong—they are just different customs.
Learning about cross-culture helps us understand and respect people from all over the world. It makes our lives more interesting and helps us make new friends. So, let's be curious and open-minded about the amazing cultures around us!
(
F
)21. Cross-culture is only about learning foreign languages.(
T
)22. The Spring Festival and Christmas are mentioned as examples of different cultural traditions.(
F
)23. In the United States, people typically eat a big turkey dinner to celebrate the Spring Festival.(
F
)24. The article states that bowing in Japan is a wrong way to greet someone.(
T
)25. Learning about different cultures can help us make new friends.答案
21-25 FTFFT
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读正误判断题的核心思路是“题干定位+原文信息比对”:首先先通读全文把握文章主题是介绍跨文化相关的常识,之后逐个分析每道题的题干表述,带着题干的关键信息回到原文中定位对应的段落和语句,将题干描述和原文内容逐一对照:如果二者信息完全匹配则判断为正确,若出现矛盾、表述不符的情况则判断为错误,就能顺利得出所有题目的答案。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文分析:
21. 原文第一段明确说明跨文化是关于不同背景的人如何生活、交流和互动,并非题干所说“只和学习外语有关”,表述错误,选F。
22. 第二段分别举了中国春节、美国圣诞节的不同庆祝习俗作为不同文化传统的例子,和题干表述一致,表述正确,选T。
23. 原文第二段说明美国人是在圣诞节的时候享用大火鸡晚餐,并非庆祝春节,题干表述矛盾,错误,选F。
24. 原文第三段明确说明不同的问候方式没有对错之分,只是不同习俗,并没有说日本鞠躬是错误的问候方式,表述错误,选F。
25. 原文最后一段提到了解跨文化能够帮助我们交到新朋友,和题干表述完全一致,正确,选T。
【答案】
21-25 FTFFT
【知识点】
英语细节理解;跨文化常识
【点评】
本题属于基础阅读细节判断题,所有考点都可以直接在原文中找到对应依据,不需要复杂推理,既考查学生快速定位文本信息的阅读能力,也能帮助学生了解不同国家的特色文化习俗,建立尊重多元文化的意识。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读正误判断题的核心思路是“题干定位+原文信息比对”:首先先通读全文把握文章主题是介绍跨文化相关的常识,之后逐个分析每道题的题干表述,带着题干的关键信息回到原文中定位对应的段落和语句,将题干描述和原文内容逐一对照:如果二者信息完全匹配则判断为正确,若出现矛盾、表述不符的情况则判断为错误,就能顺利得出所有题目的答案。
【解析】
我们逐题对照原文分析:
21. 原文第一段明确说明跨文化是关于不同背景的人如何生活、交流和互动,并非题干所说“只和学习外语有关”,表述错误,选F。
22. 第二段分别举了中国春节、美国圣诞节的不同庆祝习俗作为不同文化传统的例子,和题干表述一致,表述正确,选T。
23. 原文第二段说明美国人是在圣诞节的时候享用大火鸡晚餐,并非庆祝春节,题干表述矛盾,错误,选F。
24. 原文第三段明确说明不同的问候方式没有对错之分,只是不同习俗,并没有说日本鞠躬是错误的问候方式,表述错误,选F。
25. 原文最后一段提到了解跨文化能够帮助我们交到新朋友,和题干表述完全一致,正确,选T。
【答案】
21-25 FTFFT
【知识点】
英语细节理解;跨文化常识
【点评】
本题属于基础阅读细节判断题,所有考点都可以直接在原文中找到对应依据,不需要复杂推理,既考查学生快速定位文本信息的阅读能力,也能帮助学生了解不同国家的特色文化习俗,建立尊重多元文化的意识。
【难度系数】
0.8
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