(
—I'm learning to play the piano, so I have to
A.show
B.exercise
C.practise
D.remember
C
)3. —What do you usually do in your free time?—I'm learning to play the piano, so I have to
practise
it every day.A.show
B.exercise
C.practise
D.remember
答案
3. C 【点拨】句意:——你在空闲时间通常做什么?
——我在学弹钢琴,所以我不得不每天练习它。故
选C。
——我在学弹钢琴,所以我不得不每天练习它。故
选C。
解析
【分析】
这是一道动词词义辨析题,解题思路为:先理解对话的语境,再逐一分析选项动词的含义,最后结合语境选出最恰当的动词。对话中提到“正在学弹钢琴”,需选择与“练习乐器”相关的动词。
【解析】
先明确对话语境:问句询问空闲时间的活动,答句表示正在学习弹钢琴,因此需要每天进行与学钢琴相关的动作。分析各选项:A选项show意为“展示”,不符合语境;B选项exercise多指“(身体)锻炼”,不适合描述练习乐器;C选项practise意为“练习”,符合学习乐器需要反复练习的语境;D选项remember意为“记得”,不符合逻辑。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】
本题考查基础动词的词义辨析,结合对话语境即可选出正确答案,属于英语学习中的基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道动词词义辨析题,解题思路为:先理解对话的语境,再逐一分析选项动词的含义,最后结合语境选出最恰当的动词。对话中提到“正在学弹钢琴”,需选择与“练习乐器”相关的动词。
【解析】
先明确对话语境:问句询问空闲时间的活动,答句表示正在学习弹钢琴,因此需要每天进行与学钢琴相关的动作。分析各选项:A选项show意为“展示”,不符合语境;B选项exercise多指“(身体)锻炼”,不适合描述练习乐器;C选项practise意为“练习”,符合学习乐器需要反复练习的语境;D选项remember意为“记得”,不符合逻辑。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
动词词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】
本题考查基础动词的词义辨析,结合对话语境即可选出正确答案,属于英语学习中的基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.always
D.usually
B
)4. (2025·江苏常州武进区期中)Daniel does not like chess, so he seldom
plays it.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.always
D.usually
答案
4. B 【点拨】根据“Daniel does not like chess”可知,他不喜
欢国际象棋,所以应是很少下国际象棋。sometimes有
时;seldom很少;always总是;usually通常。故选B。
欢国际象棋,所以应是很少下国际象棋。sometimes有
时;seldom很少;always总是;usually通常。故选B。
解析
【分析】首先理解句子句意:Daniel不喜欢象棋,所以他________下象棋。接着分析各选项副词的含义,结合前半句“不喜欢”的语境,选择表示“很少”的副词。
【解析】根据题干“Daniel does not like chess”可知,Daniel不喜欢象棋,因此后半句需表达“他很少下象棋”的含义。逐一分析选项:A选项sometimes意为“有时”,不符合语境;B选项seldom意为“很少”,符合句意;C选项always意为“总是”,不符合;D选项usually意为“通常”,不符合。故答案选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】频率副词词义辨析
【点评】本题结合具体语境考查频率副词的辨析,属于基础题型,只要准确掌握各副词的含义并结合句意即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】根据题干“Daniel does not like chess”可知,Daniel不喜欢象棋,因此后半句需表达“他很少下象棋”的含义。逐一分析选项:A选项sometimes意为“有时”,不符合语境;B选项seldom意为“很少”,符合句意;C选项always意为“总是”,不符合;D选项usually意为“通常”,不符合。故答案选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】频率副词词义辨析
【点评】本题结合具体语境考查频率副词的辨析,属于基础题型,只要准确掌握各副词的含义并结合句意即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7
(
—
A.That's all right
B.Good luck
C.Be careful
D.Enjoy yourselves
D
)5. (2025·江苏盐城阜宁县期中)—Our school is going to have a field trip next Friday. We can learn to plant trees.—
Enjoy yourselves
.A.That's all right
B.Good luck
C.Be careful
D.Enjoy yourselves
答案
5. D 【点拨】That's all right没关系;Good luck祝你好
运;Be careful小心;Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得开
心。根据“Our school is going to have a field trip next
Friday.”可知,应是回答“祝你们玩得开心”。故选D。
运;Be careful小心;Enjoy yourselves祝你们玩得开
心。根据“Our school is going to have a field trip next
Friday.”可知,应是回答“祝你们玩得开心”。故选D。
解析
【分析】
本题为情景交际题,解题思路如下:首先明确上句的语境——对方告知学校下周五将开展实地考察活动,可学习种树;接着逐一分析四个选项的含义及适用场景,结合语境选择最恰当的答语。
【解析】
上句句意:我们学校下周五要进行实地考察,我们可以学习种树。
选项A“That's all right”意为“没关系”,用于回应道歉或感谢,不符合语境;
选项B“Good luck”意为“祝你好运”,用于祝福对方做某事顺利,与实地考察的语境不符;
选项C“Be careful”意为“小心”,用于提醒注意安全,并非针对活动的恰当回应;
选项D“Enjoy yourselves”意为“祝你们玩得开心”,用于祝福对方的活动愉快,符合语境。
综上,答案选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常用语在情景对话中的运用,属于基础题型,需准确理解各选项含义并结合对话语境作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为情景交际题,解题思路如下:首先明确上句的语境——对方告知学校下周五将开展实地考察活动,可学习种树;接着逐一分析四个选项的含义及适用场景,结合语境选择最恰当的答语。
【解析】
上句句意:我们学校下周五要进行实地考察,我们可以学习种树。
选项A“That's all right”意为“没关系”,用于回应道歉或感谢,不符合语境;
选项B“Good luck”意为“祝你好运”,用于祝福对方做某事顺利,与实地考察的语境不符;
选项C“Be careful”意为“小心”,用于提醒注意安全,并非针对活动的恰当回应;
选项D“Enjoy yourselves”意为“祝你们玩得开心”,用于祝福对方的活动愉快,符合语境。
综上,答案选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常用语在情景对话中的运用,属于基础题型,需准确理解各选项含义并结合对话语境作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每个单词或短语限用一次。
build do student study hard about
Dear Bob,
How are you 1 ? I want to tell you something 2 my new school.
My school is not big but very beautiful. It is next to the People's Library. There is a post office between our school and the city park. There are three 3 in my school—the classroom building, the office building and the library.
There are many teachers in my school. They are strict(严格的) but kind. There are also a lot of 4 here. We all 5 .
side have fun flower wish play
We do morning exercises every day. On each 6 of the playground there are tall trees and different kinds of 7 . After school, we can 8 football there. Every day we 9 together in the playground.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
Best 10 !
Yours,
Tom
1.
6.
build do student study hard about
Dear Bob,
How are you 1 ? I want to tell you something 2 my new school.
My school is not big but very beautiful. It is next to the People's Library. There is a post office between our school and the city park. There are three 3 in my school—the classroom building, the office building and the library.
There are many teachers in my school. They are strict(严格的) but kind. There are also a lot of 4 here. We all 5 .
side have fun flower wish play
We do morning exercises every day. On each 6 of the playground there are tall trees and different kinds of 7 . After school, we can 8 football there. Every day we 9 together in the playground.
I love my school. Welcome to my school!
Best 10 !
Yours,
Tom
1.
doing
2. about
3. buildings
4. students
5. study hard
6.
side
7. flowers
8. play
9. have fun
10. wishes
答案
1. doing 2. about 3. buildings 4. students
5. study hard 6. side 7. flowers 8. play
9. have fun 10. wishes
5. study hard 6. side 7. flowers 8. play
9. have fun 10. wishes
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,明确这是一封介绍新学校的书信,时态以一般现在时为主,且方框内的单词/短语限用一次。解题时需结合每个空的语境、固定搭配及语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式),逐一匹配方框内的词汇:1. 第1空考查日常问候的固定搭配;2. 第2空考查“关于某事”的介词搭配;3. 第3空需对应后文举例的建筑类名词,用复数形式;4. 第4空对应前文“老师”,需填学生的复数形式;5. 第5空结合语境填表示学习状态的短语;6. 第6空考查“操场的每一边”的固定表达;7. 第7空需填“不同种类的”后接的名词复数;8. 第8空考查“踢足球”的固定短语,情态动词后用原形;9. 第9空结合语境填表示玩乐的短语;10. 第10空考查书信结尾的固定祝福语。
【解析】1. 固定搭配“How are you doing?”用于日常问候,故填doing;2. “something about...”表示“关于……的事情”,故填about;3. 前文提到学校有三类建筑,需用build的复数形式buildings,故填buildings;4. 前文提到“many teachers”,对应“许多学生”,student的复数为students,故填students;5. 主语We后需谓语短语,结合语境“努力学习”,填study hard;6. “each side of the playground”表示“操场的每一边”,故填side;7. “different kinds of”后接名词复数,flower的复数为flowers,故填flowers;8. “play football”是固定短语,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填play;9. 结合语境“每天在操场玩得开心”,填have fun;10. “Best wishes”是书信结尾固定祝福语,wish的复数为wishes,故填wishes。
【答案】1. doing 2. about 3. buildings 4. students 5. study hard 6. side 7. flowers 8. play 9. have fun 10. wishes
【知识点】固定搭配、名词单复数、动词形式变化
【点评】本题为选词填空基础题,主要考查日常固定表达、名词单复数及动词形式,解题时需紧扣语境,注意方框内词汇限用一次的要求,难度适中,学生只要细心分析即可完成。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 固定搭配“How are you doing?”用于日常问候,故填doing;2. “something about...”表示“关于……的事情”,故填about;3. 前文提到学校有三类建筑,需用build的复数形式buildings,故填buildings;4. 前文提到“many teachers”,对应“许多学生”,student的复数为students,故填students;5. 主语We后需谓语短语,结合语境“努力学习”,填study hard;6. “each side of the playground”表示“操场的每一边”,故填side;7. “different kinds of”后接名词复数,flower的复数为flowers,故填flowers;8. “play football”是固定短语,情态动词can后用动词原形,故填play;9. 结合语境“每天在操场玩得开心”,填have fun;10. “Best wishes”是书信结尾固定祝福语,wish的复数为wishes,故填wishes。
【答案】1. doing 2. about 3. buildings 4. students 5. study hard 6. side 7. flowers 8. play 9. have fun 10. wishes
【知识点】固定搭配、名词单复数、动词形式变化
【点评】本题为选词填空基础题,主要考查日常固定表达、名词单复数及动词形式,解题时需紧扣语境,注意方框内词汇限用一次的要求,难度适中,学生只要细心分析即可完成。
【难度系数】0.8
六、阅读理解。
Some children think writers are great and that they can tell people a lot. So they wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind(提醒) them that they will need to be good readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers.
Nearly all great writers read for hours every day. Instead of watching TV in the evening, they spend much of their spare time reading books.
If you are a good reader, it won't take you long to do the reading homework that your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. Because you enjoy reading, you keep looking for more books to read.
While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, "I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer. "
(
A. go to school
B. watch TV
C. look for more books
D. read a lot
(
A. To be a good writer, we shouldn't watch TV.
B. Reading books wastes us too much time.
C. If we want to become good writers, we need to be good readers first.
D. We must write more and more without reading any books.
(
A. To introduce a good book to us.
B. To tell us how to be a good writer.
C. To tell us that writing is much more important than reading.
D. To tell us not to do the reading homework that our teacher asks us to do.
Some children think writers are great and that they can tell people a lot. So they wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind(提醒) them that they will need to be good readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers.
Nearly all great writers read for hours every day. Instead of watching TV in the evening, they spend much of their spare time reading books.
If you are a good reader, it won't take you long to do the reading homework that your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. Because you enjoy reading, you keep looking for more books to read.
While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, "I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer. "
(
D
)1. If you want to be a good writer, you should read a lot
.A. go to school
B. watch TV
C. look for more books
D. read a lot
(
C
)2. Which of the following sentences is true?A. To be a good writer, we shouldn't watch TV.
B. Reading books wastes us too much time.
C. If we want to become good writers, we need to be good readers first.
D. We must write more and more without reading any books.
(
B
)3. Why does the writer write this passage?A. To introduce a good book to us.
B. To tell us how to be a good writer.
C. To tell us that writing is much more important than reading.
D. To tell us not to do the reading homework that our teacher asks us to do.
答案
1. D 【点拨】根据第一段中“they will need to be good
readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers”
可知,如果想成为一名优秀的作家,应该大量阅读。
故选D。
2. C 【点拨】根据文章内容可知,要想成为优秀的作家,
首先要成为一名优秀的读者。故选C。
3. B 【点拨】本文介绍了怎样才能成为一名优秀的作
家。故选B。
readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers”
可知,如果想成为一名优秀的作家,应该大量阅读。
故选D。
2. C 【点拨】根据文章内容可知,要想成为优秀的作家,
首先要成为一名优秀的读者。故选C。
3. B 【点拨】本文介绍了怎样才能成为一名优秀的作
家。故选B。
解析
【分析】做英语阅读理解题时,需先通读全文把握核心主旨,再针对每个题目,带着问题定位原文对应段落,逐一对比选项与原文信息,排除错误选项后选出正确答案。第1题考查成为优秀作家的做法,需定位第一段关键信息;第2题考查细节判断,要逐个核对选项与原文表述;第3题考查主旨大意,需梳理全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段:“they will need to be good readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers”,明确想成为优秀作家需大量阅读,对应选项D。
2. 逐一分析选项:A选项原文仅提到“Instead of watching TV in the evening”(而非完全不看电视),表述错误;B选项原文强调阅读的益处,并非浪费时间,错误;C选项符合原文“they will need to be good readers”的表述,正确;D选项与原文“read a lot”矛盾,错误,故选C。
3. 梳理全文:文章围绕“如何成为优秀作家”展开,核心是强调多读书对成为好作家的重要性,对应选项B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文是关于写作与阅读关系的阅读理解,题目侧重细节理解和主旨把握,难度较低,学生只要能准确定位原文信息即可顺利解答,适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段:“they will need to be good readers and to read a lot in order to be good writers”,明确想成为优秀作家需大量阅读,对应选项D。
2. 逐一分析选项:A选项原文仅提到“Instead of watching TV in the evening”(而非完全不看电视),表述错误;B选项原文强调阅读的益处,并非浪费时间,错误;C选项符合原文“they will need to be good readers”的表述,正确;D选项与原文“read a lot”矛盾,错误,故选C。
3. 梳理全文:文章围绕“如何成为优秀作家”展开,核心是强调多读书对成为好作家的重要性,对应选项B。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文是关于写作与阅读关系的阅读理解,题目侧重细节理解和主旨把握,难度较低,学生只要能准确定位原文信息即可顺利解答,适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】0.8
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