2026年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册译林版第173页答案
C 新素材 育儿补贴政策(2026·如皋期末)
China has recently introduced a national childcare subsidy system(育儿补贴制度)to support families with young children. 1
The subsidy programme started on January 1, 2025. 2 Whether it's the first, second, or third child, as long as(只要)the child is under 3 years old, the family is suitable for the subsidy.
The national standard(标准)is 3,600 yuan per child every year. 3 For example, if a family has a 1-year-old child, they can receive 3,600 yuan for that year. Even for children born before 2025 but still under 3, the subsidy will be worked out according to the remaining months until they reach 3 years old. This makes the families can get the subsidy in time depending on their child's age.
Parents or guardians can apply(申请)for the subsidy in two ways. 4 It is very convenient and fast. They can also choose to apply in person at relevant local departments. When applying, they need to prepare simple materials such as the child's birth certificate and household registration booklet.
5 It shows that the government cares about families and is making efforts to share the financial burden of raising children. This policy(政策)is expected to bring more support and hope to families with young children.

1.
2.
3.

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5.

答案

C [文章大意]本文主要介绍了国家育儿补贴政策。
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.F

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍国家育儿补贴政策的七选五阅读补全题,解题时首先通读全文,明确文章整体脉络是先引出政策,再依次介绍补贴的申领年龄要求、补贴金额标准、申请渠道,最后评价政策意义。逐空分析上下文的逻辑关联:第一空前文刚引出国家推出育儿补贴制度,后文开始介绍各项政策细节,需要一个承上启下的过渡句;第二空后文围绕“孩子未满3岁可领补贴”展开,需要对应补贴发放的年龄边界的描述;第三空后文举例说明补贴金额的核算规则,需要总起本段关于补贴标准的内容;第四空前文提到申请有两种方式,后文介绍了线下当面申请的方式,这里需要对应第一种线上申请的方式;第五空后文是对政策的正向价值评价,需要总领尾段的评价内容,逐一匹配选项即可得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 空1:前文引出我国正式推出全国育儿补贴制度,空后开始逐条介绍政策的各项具体规则,B选项“Here are some key points about the policy.”意为“以下是这项政策的几个要点”,完美起到承上启下的过渡作用,符合语境。
2. 空2:前文说明补贴项目2025年1月1日正式启动,空后补充说明无论第几孩,只要孩子不满3周岁就符合申领条件,C选项“It will be given until the child turns 3 years old.”意为“补贴会一直发放到孩子满3周岁为止”,和后文的年龄要求描述完全呼应,逻辑连贯。
3. 空3:前文给出全国统一的补贴标准为每名儿童每年3600元,空后举例说明不同年龄儿童的补贴核算方式,A选项“The subsidy standard is clear.”意为“补贴标准是清晰明确的”,总起本段关于补贴金额规则的内容,和本段内容高度匹配。
4. 空4:前文说明家长或监护人申请补贴共有两种方式,空后指出其中一种方式便捷快速,还可以选择线下到当地相关部门当面申请,E选项“They can use the online childcare subsidy information system.”意为“他们可以使用线上育儿补贴信息系统”,对应第一种线上申请的渠道,符合两种申请方式的并列描述,衔接自然。
5. 空5:空后内容阐述该政策体现了政府对育儿家庭的关怀,致力于分担育儿的经济负担,F选项“This new childcare subsidy policy is really great news for families.”意为“这项新的育儿补贴政策对各个家庭来说绝对是好消息”,总领尾段的政策价值评价内容,引出后文的意义阐述,符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.F
【知识点】
七选五阅读,语篇逻辑衔接,民生类文本阅读
【点评】
本题选取当下民生热点育儿补贴政策作为素材,既考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关联的把握能力,也能让学生了解相关民生政策,解题时重点关注过渡句、总起句和后文分述内容的对应关系,利用并列信息的提示就能快速排除干扰项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7