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四、七选五
Many schools in China are now extending (延长) their class breaks from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. 1 The goal of this change is to give students more time to relax and move around between lessons.
In the past, 10 minutes was often too short for a real break. 2 Students in upper-floor classrooms hardly had enough time to go downstairs to the playground and come back. Some schools even kept students inside for safety reasons, so breaks felt like just more quiet time at their desks.
The 15-minute break is a positive change. 3 Now, students can go outside for fresh air, play a quick game with classmates, or simply stand up and stretch (拉伸). This helps them feel refreshed and ready to focus in the next class.
4 For example, one primary school in Qingdao organizes outdoor activities like jump rope and kicking shuttlecocks. Other schools offer indoor games or puzzles so students can relax in different ways.
Most schools have kept their morning start times and afternoon dismissal (解散) times unchanged. 5 However they arrange the schedule, the main purpose remains the same: to help students stay healthy, happy throughout the school day.
A. It gives students more time to move.
B. Schools are also adding fun activities.
C. This change is good for students' health.
D. They barely had time to leave their seats.
E. Only the class break time has been extended.
F. The longer breaks help students focus better.
G. Some schools have longer afternoon breaks.
Many schools in China are now extending (延长) their class breaks from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. 1 The goal of this change is to give students more time to relax and move around between lessons.
In the past, 10 minutes was often too short for a real break. 2 Students in upper-floor classrooms hardly had enough time to go downstairs to the playground and come back. Some schools even kept students inside for safety reasons, so breaks felt like just more quiet time at their desks.
The 15-minute break is a positive change. 3 Now, students can go outside for fresh air, play a quick game with classmates, or simply stand up and stretch (拉伸). This helps them feel refreshed and ready to focus in the next class.
4 For example, one primary school in Qingdao organizes outdoor activities like jump rope and kicking shuttlecocks. Other schools offer indoor games or puzzles so students can relax in different ways.
Most schools have kept their morning start times and afternoon dismissal (解散) times unchanged. 5 However they arrange the schedule, the main purpose remains the same: to help students stay healthy, happy throughout the school day.
A. It gives students more time to move.
B. Schools are also adding fun activities.
C. This change is good for students' health.
D. They barely had time to leave their seats.
E. Only the class break time has been extended.
F. The longer breaks help students focus better.
G. Some schools have longer afternoon breaks.
答案
1.F 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（中国学校延长课间时长的变化及意义），再结合每个空前后的语境、关键词，匹配选项的逻辑衔接性，最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空前提到延长课间时长，空后说明该变化的目标是给学生更多放松和活动时间，选项F“更长的课间帮助学生更好地集中注意力”符合语境，衔接合理；
2. 空前指出10分钟课间太短，选项D“他们几乎没时间离开座位”承接前文，说明短课间的弊端，符合逻辑；
3. 空前强调15分钟课间是积极变化，空后说明学生可外出活动，选项A“它给学生更多活动时间”对应后文的活动内容，衔接自然；
4. 空后举例学校组织各类户外活动，选项B“学校也在增加有趣的活动”引出后文的活动例子，匹配语境；
5. 空前提到早晚时间未变，选项E“只有课间时间被延长了”承接前文，说明时间调整的范围，符合逻辑。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、七选五阅读
【点评】
本题为英语七选五常规题型，侧重考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与匹配能力，需结合语境分析选项的衔接性，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（中国学校延长课间时长的变化及意义），再结合每个空前后的语境、关键词，匹配选项的逻辑衔接性，最终确定答案。
【解析】
1. 空前提到延长课间时长，空后说明该变化的目标是给学生更多放松和活动时间，选项F“更长的课间帮助学生更好地集中注意力”符合语境，衔接合理；
2. 空前指出10分钟课间太短，选项D“他们几乎没时间离开座位”承接前文，说明短课间的弊端，符合逻辑；
3. 空前强调15分钟课间是积极变化，空后说明学生可外出活动，选项A“它给学生更多活动时间”对应后文的活动内容，衔接自然；
4. 空后举例学校组织各类户外活动，选项B“学校也在增加有趣的活动”引出后文的活动例子，匹配语境；
5. 空前提到早晚时间未变，选项E“只有课间时间被延长了”承接前文，说明时间调整的范围，符合逻辑。
【答案】
1.F 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】
英语语篇衔接、七选五阅读
【点评】
本题为英语七选五常规题型，侧重考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与匹配能力，需结合语境分析选项的衔接性，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
