五、现在完成时在英语日常交流中应用广泛。用just、already、yet、ever、never和现在完成时写出合适的答句。
36. After lunch, you go to see a friend at her house. She says, "Would you like something to eat?"
You say: No, thank you. .
37. Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says, "Can I speak to Joe?"
You say: I'm afraid .
38. You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away.
You say: Wait a minute! .
39. You and your friends plan to visit the science museum. You phone to book a ticket. Later your friend says, "Shall I phone to book the tickets?
You say: No, .
40. You are still thinking about where to go for your holiday. A friend asks, "Where are you going for your holiday?"
You say: .
41. Laura went out, but a few minutes ago she returned. Her teacher asks, "Is Laura still out?"
You say: No, .
42. You want to invite your friend to watch the movie Harry Potter together. But you don't know if he has watched it.
You ask him: ?
43. It's the first time you have visited the Great Wall. You are standing at the top of the Great Wall, looking at the beautiful view.
You will say: !

36. I have just had lunch
37. he has just gone out
38. I haven't finished the meal yet
39. I have already booked the tickets
40. I haven't decided yet
41. she has already returned
42. Have you ever watched Harry Potter
43. I have never visited such a beautiful/ great place

【分析】本题考查现在完成时及just、already、yet、ever、never等副词的用法，解题时需结合每个小题的语境判断动作的完成状态，明确不同副词在肯定句、否定句、疑问句中的使用规则，再搭配现在完成时结构（have/has+过去分词）完成答句。
【解析】
36. 语境为刚吃完午饭，just用于现在完成时肯定句中表示“刚刚”，故填I have just had lunch。
37. Joe刚出去，主语是he，用has，just表“刚刚”，故填he has just gone out。
38. 语境为还没吃完，yet用于现在完成时否定句末尾表“还（未）”，故填I haven't finished the meal yet。
39. 语境为已经订了票，already用于现在完成时肯定句中表“已经”，故填I have already booked the tickets。
40. 语境为还没决定，yet用于否定句表“尚未”，故填I haven't decided yet。
41. Laura已经回来，already用于肯定句，主语she用has，故填she has already returned。
42. 语境为询问是否看过电影，ever用于现在完成时疑问句中表“曾经”，故填Have you ever watched Harry Potter。
43. 语境为第一次来长城，never表“从未”，故填I have never visited such a beautiful/great place。
【答案】
36. I have just had lunch
37. he has just gone out
38. I haven't finished the meal yet
39. I have already booked the tickets
40. I haven't decided yet
41. she has already returned
42. Have you ever watched Harry Potter
43. I have never visited such a beautiful/great place
【知识点】
现在完成时；副词用法
【点评】
本题结合日常交流场景考查现在完成时的实际应用，需掌握不同副词在不同句式中的用法，是现在完成时的基础运用题型。
【难度系数】
0.5