Week 1
Wednesday 阅读理解 B
主题: 动物保护
语篇类型: 记叙文
词数: 161
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P1
A tiger named Bakso had a birthday party at Disney's Animal Kingdom in Florida. He turned one year old on September 26.
Bakso is a Sumatran tiger (苏门答腊虎), which is a highly endangered (濒危的) species. It takes a whole team to look after him. Erin Heavey is an animal keeper in the theme park. She checks in on (探望) Bakso every morning and prepares breakfast for him. Bakso loves to play. He enjoys climbing, exploring and playing with new toys. For his birthday, Erin wrapped (包) toys in paper for Bakso to open. He also got his favourite treat—goat's milk.
Natalie Mylniczenko is a vet in the park. *She has been checking Bakso's health since before he was born. Now she gives him regular check-ups (定期体检), like listening to his lungs and checking his eyes and ears.
Caring for endangered animals needs teamwork. The keepers and vets are happy to see Bakso grow up healthily.

1 What does Erin Heavey do every morning?
① She plays games with Bakso.
② She checks in on Bakso.
③ She brushes Bakso's teeth.
④ She prepares breakfast for Bakso.
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②④
D. ③④
2 What is Bakso like?
A. He’s polite.
B. He’s clever.
C. He’s quiet.
D. He’s active.
3 Bakso’s favourite food is

4 Which of the following is right?
① Disney's Animal Kingdom held a birthday party for Bakso.
② Bakso likes playing with new toys.
③ Bakso opened his birthday gifts by himself.
④ Natalie Mylniczenko has checked Bakso's health for less than a year.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
5 What is the passage mainly about?
A. How the theme park takes care of an endangered baby tiger.
B. What Bakso did at his birthday party.
C. What Bakso likes to do every day at the park.
D. Why it is difficult to care for endangered animals.
Wednesday 阅读理解 B
主题: 动物保护
语篇类型: 记叙文
词数: 161
难度: ■■■■
建议用时: 8分钟
答案页码: P1
A tiger named Bakso had a birthday party at Disney's Animal Kingdom in Florida. He turned one year old on September 26.
Bakso is a Sumatran tiger (苏门答腊虎), which is a highly endangered (濒危的) species. It takes a whole team to look after him. Erin Heavey is an animal keeper in the theme park. She checks in on (探望) Bakso every morning and prepares breakfast for him. Bakso loves to play. He enjoys climbing, exploring and playing with new toys. For his birthday, Erin wrapped (包) toys in paper for Bakso to open. He also got his favourite treat—goat's milk.
Natalie Mylniczenko is a vet in the park. *She has been checking Bakso's health since before he was born. Now she gives him regular check-ups (定期体检), like listening to his lungs and checking his eyes and ears.
Caring for endangered animals needs teamwork. The keepers and vets are happy to see Bakso grow up healthily.
1 What does Erin Heavey do every morning?
① She plays games with Bakso.
② She checks in on Bakso.
③ She brushes Bakso's teeth.
④ She prepares breakfast for Bakso.
A. ①②
B. ①③
C. ②④
D. ③④
2 What is Bakso like?
A. He’s polite.
B. He’s clever.
C. He’s quiet.
D. He’s active.
3 Bakso’s favourite food is
B
.4 Which of the following is right?
① Disney's Animal Kingdom held a birthday party for Bakso.
② Bakso likes playing with new toys.
③ Bakso opened his birthday gifts by himself.
④ Natalie Mylniczenko has checked Bakso's health for less than a year.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
5 What is the passage mainly about?
A. How the theme park takes care of an endangered baby tiger.
B. What Bakso did at his birthday party.
C. What Bakso likes to do every day at the park.
D. Why it is difficult to care for endangered animals.
答案
Wednesday 阅读理解 B
本文讲述了苏门答腊虎宝宝巴克索在迪士尼动物王国度过一周岁生日的故事,介绍了饲养员和兽医团队对它的细心照料,体现了保护濒危动物离不开团队合作。
1. C 细节理解题。由第二段第四句 She checks in on Bakso every morning and prepares breakfast for him.可知,埃琳每天早上探望巴克索并给它准备早餐。
2. D 推理判断题。由第二段第五、六句 Bakso loves to play. He enjoys climbing, exploring and playing with new toys.可知,巴克索生性爱玩,喜欢攀爬、探险和玩新玩具。由此可推断,它活泼好动。
3. B 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句 He also got his favourite treat—goat’s milk.可知,巴克索最喜欢的小零食是山羊奶。
4. A 细节理解题。由第一段第一句 A tiger named Bakso had a birthday party at Disney’s Animal Kingdom in Florida.可知,迪士尼动物王国为巴克索举办了一场生日派对,故①正确;由第二段第六句 He enjoys... playing with new toys.可知,巴克索喜欢玩新玩具,故②正确;由第二段倒数第二句 For his birthday, Erin wrapped toys in paper for Bakso to open.可知,巴克索自己拆开生日礼物,故③正确。由第一段第二句 He turned one year old on September 26.以及第三段第二句 She has been checking Bakso’s health since before he was born.可知,纳塔莉自巴克索出生前就一直关注它的健康,而巴克索如今已满一岁,故④错误。
5. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了饲养员和兽医团队对苏门答腊虎幼崽巴克索的精心照料,点明了保护濒危动物需要团队协作,故 A 项“主题公园如何照顾一只濒危幼虎”能概括全文的主旨。
难句分析
She has been checking Bakso’s health since before he was born. 在巴克索还未出生时,她就一直在监测它的健康状况。
has been checking 意为“一直在检查”。since 意为“自……以来”。before he was born 意为“在它出生前”。
本文讲述了苏门答腊虎宝宝巴克索在迪士尼动物王国度过一周岁生日的故事,介绍了饲养员和兽医团队对它的细心照料,体现了保护濒危动物离不开团队合作。
1. C 细节理解题。由第二段第四句 She checks in on Bakso every morning and prepares breakfast for him.可知,埃琳每天早上探望巴克索并给它准备早餐。
2. D 推理判断题。由第二段第五、六句 Bakso loves to play. He enjoys climbing, exploring and playing with new toys.可知,巴克索生性爱玩,喜欢攀爬、探险和玩新玩具。由此可推断,它活泼好动。
3. B 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句 He also got his favourite treat—goat’s milk.可知,巴克索最喜欢的小零食是山羊奶。
4. A 细节理解题。由第一段第一句 A tiger named Bakso had a birthday party at Disney’s Animal Kingdom in Florida.可知,迪士尼动物王国为巴克索举办了一场生日派对,故①正确;由第二段第六句 He enjoys... playing with new toys.可知,巴克索喜欢玩新玩具,故②正确;由第二段倒数第二句 For his birthday, Erin wrapped toys in paper for Bakso to open.可知,巴克索自己拆开生日礼物,故③正确。由第一段第二句 He turned one year old on September 26.以及第三段第二句 She has been checking Bakso’s health since before he was born.可知,纳塔莉自巴克索出生前就一直关注它的健康,而巴克索如今已满一岁,故④错误。
5. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了饲养员和兽医团队对苏门答腊虎幼崽巴克索的精心照料,点明了保护濒危动物需要团队协作,故 A 项“主题公园如何照顾一只濒危幼虎”能概括全文的主旨。
难句分析
She has been checking Bakso’s health since before he was born. 在巴克索还未出生时,她就一直在监测它的健康状况。
has been checking 意为“一直在检查”。since 意为“自……以来”。before he was born 意为“在它出生前”。
解析
【分析】做这篇英语阅读理解时,需先通读全文把握核心内容,再根据题目类型采用对应解题方法:细节理解题要精准定位原文对应语句,逐一核对选项;推理判断题需结合原文描述合理推导,避免主观臆断;主旨大意题要梳理全文核心,排除片面或偏离主题的选项。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据第二段第四句“She checks in on Bakso every morning and prepares breakfast for him.”可知,Erin每天早上探望Bakso并为它准备早餐,对应②④,故选C。2. 推理判断题:由第二段“Bakso loves to play. He enjoys climbing, exploring and playing with new toys.”可推断Bakso活泼好动,故选D。3. 细节理解题:根据第二段最后一句“He also got his favourite treat—goat’s milk.”可知,Bakso最喜欢的食物是山羊奶,故选B。4. 细节理解题:①对应第一段第一句(迪士尼动物王国为Bakso举办生日派对)正确;②对应第二段第六句(Bakso喜欢玩新玩具)正确;③对应第二段倒数第二句(Bakso自己拆开生日礼物)正确;④结合“Bakso一岁,Natalie从它出生前就开始检查健康状况”可知,④错误,故①②③正确,选A。5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕主题公园的饲养员和兽医团队照料濒危幼虎Bakso展开,体现保护濒危动物需团队合作,A项能准确概括主旨,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文是关于濒危动物保护的记叙文阅读理解,考查细节定位、合理推断与主旨归纳能力,需学生熟练运用阅读解题技巧,准确提取原文关键信息。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据第二段第四句“She checks in on Bakso every morning and prepares breakfast for him.”可知,Erin每天早上探望Bakso并为它准备早餐,对应②④,故选C。2. 推理判断题:由第二段“Bakso loves to play. He enjoys climbing, exploring and playing with new toys.”可推断Bakso活泼好动,故选D。3. 细节理解题:根据第二段最后一句“He also got his favourite treat—goat’s milk.”可知,Bakso最喜欢的食物是山羊奶,故选B。4. 细节理解题:①对应第一段第一句(迪士尼动物王国为Bakso举办生日派对)正确;②对应第二段第六句(Bakso喜欢玩新玩具)正确;③对应第二段倒数第二句(Bakso自己拆开生日礼物)正确;④结合“Bakso一岁,Natalie从它出生前就开始检查健康状况”可知,④错误,故①②③正确,选A。5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕主题公园的饲养员和兽医团队照料濒危幼虎Bakso展开,体现保护濒危动物需团队合作,A项能准确概括主旨,故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文是关于濒危动物保护的记叙文阅读理解,考查细节定位、合理推断与主旨归纳能力,需学生熟练运用阅读解题技巧,准确提取原文关键信息。
【难度系数】0.4
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