A
be made of pocket money be full of player tooth keep fit
change one's lifestyle be interested in daily life answer
1. We can use our
2. This pair of gloves
3. Is eating so much sugar bad for your
4. All of them eat healthy food to
5. Enough energy is important in our
6. She is one of my favourite ping-pong
7. Oh! I don't feel well. I plan to
8. Our
9. Tom likes toys and his room
10. Millie
be made of pocket money be full of player tooth keep fit
change one's lifestyle be interested in daily life answer
1. We can use our
pocket money
to help people in need in Gansu.2. This pair of gloves
is made of
leather. They look very nice.3. Is eating so much sugar bad for your
teeth
?4. All of them eat healthy food to
keep fit
.5. Enough energy is important in our
daily life
.6. She is one of my favourite ping-pong
players
.7. Oh! I don't feel well. I plan to
change my lifestyle
.8. Our
answer
to the question is right.9. Tom likes toys and his room
is full of
toys.10. Millie
is interested in
drawing and she often draws some pictures.答案
1. pocket money 2. is made of 3. teeth 4. keep fit
5. daily life 6. players 7. change my lifestyle 8. answer
9. is full of 10. is interested in
5. daily life 6. players 7. change my lifestyle 8. answer
9. is full of 10. is interested in
解析
【分析】这是一道选词填空题,需先明确所给词汇和短语的含义,再结合句子的语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、主谓一致、固定搭配)逐一匹配填空。首先梳理所给内容:be made of(由…制成)、pocket money(零花钱)、be full of(充满)、player(运动员)、tooth(牙齿)、keep fit(保持健康)、change one's lifestyle(改变某人的生活方式)、be interested in(对…感兴趣)、daily life(日常生活)、answer(答案)。随后逐句分析语境,选择合适的内容并调整形式(如名词变复数、be动词变形等)。
【解析】1. 句意为“我们可以用零花钱帮助甘肃有需要的人”,故填pocket money;2. 主语this pair of gloves为单数,“由…制成”用is made of,故填is made of;3. 句意为“吃太多糖对你的牙齿不好”,tooth的复数为teeth,故填teeth;4. 句意为“他们都吃健康食物来保持健康”,故填keep fit;5. 句意为“足够的能量在我们的日常生活中很重要”,故填daily life;6. “one of+可数名词复数”表示“…之一”,此处指乒乓球运动员,故填players;7. 句意为“我感觉不舒服,计划改变我的生活方式”,故填change my lifestyle;8. “the answer to the question”为固定搭配,意为“问题的答案”,故填answer;9. 句意为“我们的房间里充满玩具”,主语our room为单数,be动词用is,故填is full of;10. “be interested in”为固定搭配,主语Millie为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is interested in。
【答案】1. pocket money 2. is made of 3. teeth 4. keep fit 5. daily life 6. players 7. change my lifestyle 8. answer 9. is full of 10. is interested in
【知识点】选词填空、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇及短语的运用,需结合语境和语法规则完成填空,难度适中,是巩固基础的典型练习题。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句意为“我们可以用零花钱帮助甘肃有需要的人”,故填pocket money;2. 主语this pair of gloves为单数,“由…制成”用is made of,故填is made of;3. 句意为“吃太多糖对你的牙齿不好”,tooth的复数为teeth,故填teeth;4. 句意为“他们都吃健康食物来保持健康”,故填keep fit;5. 句意为“足够的能量在我们的日常生活中很重要”,故填daily life;6. “one of+可数名词复数”表示“…之一”,此处指乒乓球运动员,故填players;7. 句意为“我感觉不舒服,计划改变我的生活方式”,故填change my lifestyle;8. “the answer to the question”为固定搭配,意为“问题的答案”,故填answer;9. 句意为“我们的房间里充满玩具”,主语our room为单数,be动词用is,故填is full of;10. “be interested in”为固定搭配,主语Millie为第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is interested in。
【答案】1. pocket money 2. is made of 3. teeth 4. keep fit 5. daily life 6. players 7. change my lifestyle 8. answer 9. is full of 10. is interested in
【知识点】选词填空、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇及短语的运用,需结合语境和语法规则完成填空,难度适中,是巩固基础的典型练习题。
【难度系数】0.6
B
stand out celebrate lots of behind less than make sure stay up late
in fashion hamburger have a sweet tooth
1. Thank you for
2. Daniel likes eating
3. Sleeping
4. The yellow shirt makes my brother
5. To get enough sleep, we shouldn't
6. To
7. We need
8. They are talking about the culture
9. Amy
10. I want to ask you some questions about clothes
stand out celebrate lots of behind less than make sure stay up late
in fashion hamburger have a sweet tooth
1. Thank you for
celebrating
the festival with me. I'm so happy.2. Daniel likes eating
hamburgers
and snacks, but they are not healthy.3. Sleeping
less than
eight hours is an unhealthy lifestyle.4. The yellow shirt makes my brother
stand out
in the team.5. To get enough sleep, we shouldn't
stay up late
.6. To
make sure
to finish the work, he gets seven hours of sleep every day.7. We need
lots of
energy to work every day.8. They are talking about the culture
behind
food.9. Amy
has a sweet tooth
, so she likes eating cakes.10. I want to ask you some questions about clothes
in fashion
.答案
1. celebrating 2. hamburgers 3. less than 4. stand out
5. stay up late 6. make sure 7. lots of 8. behind
9. has a sweet tooth 10. in fashion
5. stay up late 6. make sure 7. lots of 8. behind
9. has a sweet tooth 10. in fashion
解析
【分析】本题为选词填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则匹配给定短语。先分析每个句子的语义和所需成分,再对应给出的短语,同时注意动词形式、名词复数等语法细节,如介词后接动名词、主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化等。
【解析】1. 介词for后需接动名词,celebrate的动名词形式为celebrating,符合“和我一起庆祝节日”的语境;2. 空格与snacks并列,需用名词复数,hamburger的复数为hamburgers,对应“不健康的食物”;3. 结合“不健康的生活方式”,可知是睡眠“少于”8小时,用短语less than;4. make sb do sth结构中,需用动词原形,stand out表示“突出”,符合“黄衬衫让哥哥在队伍里显眼”的语境;5. shouldn't后接动词原形,stay up late意为“熬夜”,对应“不应该熬夜”;6. to后接动词原形,make sure表示“确保”,符合“确保完成工作”的语境;7. lots of可修饰不可数名词energy,意为“大量的”,对应“需要大量能量”;8. behind表示“在……后面”,culture behind food指“食物背后的文化”,符合语境;9. 主语Amy为第三人称单数,have需变为has,has a sweet tooth意为“有甜食爱好”,对应“喜欢吃蛋糕”;10. in fashion意为“时尚的”,修饰clothes,对应“关于时尚衣服的问题”。
【答案】1. celebrating 2. hamburgers 3. less than 4. stand out 5. stay up late 6. make sure 7. lots of 8. behind 9. has a sweet tooth 10. in fashion
【知识点】短语运用、语法形式变化、介词搭配
【点评】本题考查给定短语在具体语境中的正确运用,同时涉及动词形式、名词复数等基础语法,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中,需学生准确理解短语词义并结合语境和语法规则作答。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 介词for后需接动名词,celebrate的动名词形式为celebrating,符合“和我一起庆祝节日”的语境;2. 空格与snacks并列,需用名词复数,hamburger的复数为hamburgers,对应“不健康的食物”;3. 结合“不健康的生活方式”,可知是睡眠“少于”8小时,用短语less than;4. make sb do sth结构中,需用动词原形,stand out表示“突出”,符合“黄衬衫让哥哥在队伍里显眼”的语境;5. shouldn't后接动词原形,stay up late意为“熬夜”,对应“不应该熬夜”;6. to后接动词原形,make sure表示“确保”,符合“确保完成工作”的语境;7. lots of可修饰不可数名词energy,意为“大量的”,对应“需要大量能量”;8. behind表示“在……后面”,culture behind food指“食物背后的文化”,符合语境;9. 主语Amy为第三人称单数,have需变为has,has a sweet tooth意为“有甜食爱好”,对应“喜欢吃蛋糕”;10. in fashion意为“时尚的”,修饰clothes,对应“关于时尚衣服的问题”。
【答案】1. celebrating 2. hamburgers 3. less than 4. stand out 5. stay up late 6. make sure 7. lots of 8. behind 9. has a sweet tooth 10. in fashion
【知识点】短语运用、语法形式变化、介词搭配
【点评】本题考查给定短语在具体语境中的正确运用,同时涉及动词形式、名词复数等基础语法,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中,需学生准确理解短语词义并结合语境和语法规则作答。
【难度系数】0.3
C
scarf try to hungry be similar to how much mix...with...
stand out depend on too much go well with
1. —
—At least nine hours. Now they can go to bed early and get up late.
2. The red dress makes Miss Green
3. As teenagers, we should not often eat food with
4. There are two silk
5. I want to eat something because I feel very
6. Don’t
7. We should
8. Their family life
9. This white blouse
10. —Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time?
—Yes. I don’t think I should always
scarf try to hungry be similar to how much mix...with...
stand out depend on too much go well with
1. —
How much
sleep can middle school students have after the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策)?—At least nine hours. Now they can go to bed early and get up late.
2. The red dress makes Miss Green
stand out
in the group.3. As teenagers, we should not often eat food with
too much
sugar.4. There are two silk
scarves
on the sofa. You can take one of them away.5. I want to eat something because I feel very
hungry
.6. Don’t
mix
blue with
green because the two colours don’t match.7. We should
try to
pick similar colours in the fashion show.8. Their family life
is similar to
ours and we enjoy the same food and hobbies.9. This white blouse
goes well with
your light blue skirt.10. —Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time?
—Yes. I don’t think I should always
depend on
my parents.答案
1. How much 2. stand out 3. too much 4. scarves
5. hungry 6. mix; with 7. try to 8. is similar to
9. goes well with 10. depend on
5. hungry 6. mix; with 7. try to 8. is similar to
9. goes well with 10. depend on
解析
【分析】
这是一道选词填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如名词复数、主谓一致、固定搭配、疑问词用法等),从给定词汇/短语中选择合适的词并调整适当词形(如名词变复数、动词变第三人称单数等)完成填空。具体思路:先分析每个空缺处所需的词性、词义,再匹配给定词汇,最后根据语法规则调整词形。
【解析】
1. 空缺处修饰不可数名词sleep,提问数量用How much;
2. 固定搭配make sb do sth需动词原形,结合语境“红裙子让格林小姐在人群中显眼”,选stand out;
3. 空缺处修饰不可数名词sugar表“太多”,用too much;
4. 数词two后接可数名词复数,scarf的复数为scarves;
5. feel后接形容词,结合“想吃东西”选hungry;
6. 固定短语mix...with...,祈使句否定式用动词原形,符合语境;
7. should后接动词原形,try to do sth表“尽量做”,符合语境;
8. 主语family life为单数,固定搭配be similar to,be动词用is,选is similar to;
9. 主语white blouse为单数,固定搭配go well with,动词用第三人称单数goes,选goes well with;
10. should后接动词原形,depend on表“依赖”,符合语境。
【答案】
1. How much 2. stand out 3. too much 4. scarves 5. hungry 6. mix; with 7. try to 8. is similar to 9. goes well with 10. depend on
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词复数、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段常用词汇及短语的词义与用法,涵盖名词变形、动词形式变化、固定搭配等基础知识点,需结合语境分析空缺需求,难度适中,能有效考查学生对基础词汇的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一道选词填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如名词复数、主谓一致、固定搭配、疑问词用法等),从给定词汇/短语中选择合适的词并调整适当词形(如名词变复数、动词变第三人称单数等)完成填空。具体思路:先分析每个空缺处所需的词性、词义,再匹配给定词汇,最后根据语法规则调整词形。
【解析】
1. 空缺处修饰不可数名词sleep,提问数量用How much;
2. 固定搭配make sb do sth需动词原形,结合语境“红裙子让格林小姐在人群中显眼”,选stand out;
3. 空缺处修饰不可数名词sugar表“太多”,用too much;
4. 数词two后接可数名词复数,scarf的复数为scarves;
5. feel后接形容词,结合“想吃东西”选hungry;
6. 固定短语mix...with...,祈使句否定式用动词原形,符合语境;
7. should后接动词原形,try to do sth表“尽量做”,符合语境;
8. 主语family life为单数,固定搭配be similar to,be动词用is,选is similar to;
9. 主语white blouse为单数,固定搭配go well with,动词用第三人称单数goes,选goes well with;
10. should后接动词原形,depend on表“依赖”,符合语境。
【答案】
1. How much 2. stand out 3. too much 4. scarves 5. hungry 6. mix; with 7. try to 8. is similar to 9. goes well with 10. depend on
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词复数、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查初中阶段常用词汇及短语的词义与用法,涵盖名词变形、动词形式变化、固定搭配等基础知识点,需结合语境分析空缺需求,难度适中,能有效考查学生对基础词汇的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.5
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